DDR2 (gene)

Discoidin domain receptor family, member 2
Identifiers
Symbols	DDR2 ; MIG20a; NTRKR3; TKT; TYRO10
External IDs	Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene: 68505
Gene ontology Molecular function Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Cellular component Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Biological process Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO
RNA expression pattern
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Template:GNF Ortholog box
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	n/a	n/a
Ensembl	n/a	n/a
UniProt	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (mRNA)	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (protein)	n/a	n/a
Location (UCSC)	n/a	n/a
PubMed search	n/a	n/a

Discoidin domain receptor family, member 2, also known as DDR2 or CD167b (cluster of differentiation 167b), is a human gene.

Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) play a key role in the communication of cells with their microenvironment. These molecules are involved in the regulation of cell growth, differentiation, and metabolism. In several cases the biochemical mechanism by which RTKs transduce signals across the membrane has been shown to be ligand induced receptor oligomerization and subsequent intracellular phosphorylation. This autophosphorylation leads to phosphorylation of cytosolic targets as well as association with other molecules, which are involved in pleiotropic effects of signal transduction. RTKs have a tripartite structure with extracellular, transmembrane, and cytoplasmic regions. This gene encodes a member of a novel subclass of RTKs and contains a distinct extracellular region encompassing a factor VIII-like domain. Alternative splicing in the 5' UTR results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein.

Further reading

• Lapsys NM, Layfield R, Baker E; et al. (1993). "Chromosomal location of the human transketolase gene". Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 61 (4): 274–5. PMID 1486804.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Abedinia M, Layfield R, Jones SM; et al. (1992). "Nucleotide and predicted amino acid sequence of a cDNA clone encoding part of human transketolase". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 183 (3): 1159–66. PMID 1567394.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Edelhoff S, Sweetser DA, Disteche CM (1995). "Mapping of the NEP receptor tyrosine kinase gene to human chromosome 6p21.3 and mouse chromosome 17C". Genomics. 25 (1): 309–11. PMID 7774938.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. PMID 8125298.
• Karn T, Holtrich U, Bräuninger A; et al. (1993). "Structure, expression and chromosomal mapping of TKT from man and mouse: a new subclass of receptor tyrosine kinases with a factor VIII-like domain". Oncogene. 8 (12): 3433–40. PMID 8247548.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Hillier LD, Lennon G, Becker M; et al. (1997). "Generation and analysis of 280,000 human expressed sequence tags". Genome Res. 6 (9): 807–28. PMID 8889549.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K; et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. PMID 9373149.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Vogel W, Gish GD, Alves F, Pawson T (1998). "The discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinases are activated by collagen". Mol. Cell. 1 (1): 13–23. PMID 9659899.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Mohan RR, Mohan RR, Wilson SE (2001). "Discoidin domain receptor (DDR) 1 and 2: collagen-activated tyrosine kinase receptors in the cornea". Exp. Eye Res. 72 (1): 87–92. doi:10.1006/exer.2000.0932. PMID 11133186.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Ikeda K, Wang LH, Torres R; et al. (2002). "Discoidin domain receptor 2 interacts with Src and Shc following its activation by type I collagen". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (21): 19206–12. doi:10.1074/jbc.M201078200. PMID 11884411.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Faraci E, Eck M, Gerstmayer B; et al. (2004). "An extracellular matrix-specific microarray allowed the identification of target genes downstream of discoidin domain receptors". Matrix Biol. 22 (4): 373–81. PMID 12935821.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T; et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID 14702039.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Ferri N, Carragher NO, Raines EW (2004). "Role of discoidin domain receptors 1 and 2 in human smooth muscle cell-mediated collagen remodeling: potential implications in atherosclerosis and lymphangioleiomyomatosis". Am. J. Pathol. 164 (5): 1575–85. PMID 15111304.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Leitinger B, Steplewski A, Fertala A (2005). "The D2 period of collagen II contains a specific binding site for the human discoidin domain receptor, DDR2". J. Mol. Biol. 344 (4): 993–1003. doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2004.09.089. PMID 15544808.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Wall SJ, Werner E, Werb Z, DeClerck YA (2006). "Discoidin domain receptor 2 mediates tumor cell cycle arrest induced by fibrillar collagen". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (48): 40187–94. doi:10.1074/jbc.M508226200. PMID 16186104.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Yang K, Kim JH, Kim HJ; et al. (2006). "Tyrosine 740 phosphorylation of discoidin domain receptor 2 by Src stimulates intramolecular autophosphorylation and Shc signaling complex formation". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (47): 39058–66. doi:10.1074/jbc.M506921200. PMID 16186108.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Leitinger B, Kwan AP (2007). "The discoidin domain receptor DDR2 is a receptor for type X collagen". Matrix Biol. 25 (6): 355–64. doi:10.1016/j.matbio.2006.05.006. PMID 16806867.
• Zhang W, Ding T, Zhang J; et al. (2007). "Expression of discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2) extracellular domain in pichia pastoris and functional analysis in synovial fibroblasts and NIT3T3 cells". Mol. Cell. Biochem. 290 (1–2): 43–53. doi:10.1007/s11010-006-9136-4. PMID 16967187.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Ford CE, Lau SK, Zhu CQ; et al. (2007). "Expression and mutation analysis of the discoidin domain receptors 1 and 2 in non-small cell lung carcinoma". Br. J. Cancer. 96 (5): 808–14. doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603614. PMID 17299390.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.