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{{Infobox_gene}}
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'''G protein-coupled receptor 112''' is a [[protein]] encoded by the ''ADGRG4'' [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: GPR112 G protein-coupled receptor 112| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=139378| accessdate = }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Hamann|first1=J|last2=Aust|first2=G|last3=Araç|first3=D|last4=Engel|first4=FB|last5=Formstone|first5=C|last6=Fredriksson|first6=R|last7=Hall|first7=RA|last8=Harty|first8=BL|last9=Kirchhoff|first9=C|last10=Knapp|first10=B|last11=Krishnan|first11=A|last12=Liebscher|first12=I|last13=Lin|first13=HH|last14=Martinelli|first14=DC|last15=Monk|first15=KR|last16=Peeters|first16=MC|last17=Piao|first17=X|last18=Prömel|first18=S|last19=Schöneberg|first19=T|last20=Schwartz|first20=TW|last21=Singer|first21=K|last22=Stacey|first22=M|last23=Ushkaryov|first23=YA|last24=Vallon|first24=M|last25=Wolfrum|first25=U|last26=Wright|first26=MW|last27=Xu|first27=L|last28=Langenhan|first28=T|last29=Schiöth|first29=HB|title=International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. XCIV. Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors.|journal=Pharmacological Reviews|date=April 2015|volume=67|issue=2|pages=338–67|pmid=25713288|doi=10.1124/pr.114.009647|pmc=4394687}}</ref> GPR112 is a member of the [[adhesion-GPCRs|adhesion GPCR]] family.<ref name="isbn1-4419-7912-3">{{cite book | author = Stacey M, Yona S | title = Adhesion-GPCRs: Structure to Function (Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology) | publisher = Springer | location = Berlin | year = 2011 | pages = | isbn = 1-4419-7912-3 }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Langenhan|first1=T|last2=Aust|first2=G|last3=Hamann|first3=J|title=Sticky signaling--adhesion class G protein-coupled receptors take the stage.|journal=Science Signaling|date=21 May 2013|volume=6|issue=276|pages=re3|pmid=23695165|doi=10.1126/scisignal.2003825}}</ref>
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Adhesion GPCRs are characterized by an extended extracellular region often possessing N-terminal protein modules that is linked to a TM7 region via a domain known as the GPCR-Autoproteolysis INducing [[GAIN domain|(GAIN)]] domain.<ref name="pmid22333914">{{cite journal | vauthors = Araç D, Boucard AA, Bolliger MF, Nguyen J, Soltis SM, Südhof TC, Brunger AT | title = A novel evolutionarily conserved domain of cell-adhesion GPCRs mediates autoproteolysis | journal = The EMBO Journal | volume = 31 | issue = 6 | pages = 1364–78 | date = Mar 2012 | pmid = 22333914 | pmc = 3321182 | doi = 10.1038/emboj.2012.26 }}</ref>
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GPR112 is expressed in human enterochromaffin cells<ref name="Leja J 2008">{{cite journal | vauthors = Leja J, Essaghir A, Essand M, Wester K, Oberg K, Tötterman TH, Lloyd R, Vasmatzis G, Demoulin JB, Giandomenico V | title = Novel markers for enterochromaffin cells and gastrointestinal neuroendocrine carcinomas | journal = Modern Pathology | volume = 22 | issue = 2 | pages = 261–72 | date = Feb 2009 | pmid = 18953328 | doi = 10.1038/modpathol.2008.174 }}</ref> and in the mouse intestine.<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite journal | vauthors = Hamann J, Aust G, Araç D, Engel FB, Formstone C, Fredriksson R, Hall RA, Harty BL, Kirchhoff C, Knapp B, Krishnan A, Liebscher I, Lin HH, Martinelli DC, Monk KR, Peeters MC, Piao X, Prömel S, Schöneberg T, Schwartz TW, Singer K, Stacey M, Ushkaryov YA, Vallon M, Wolfrum U, Wright MW, Xu L, Langenhan T, Schiöth HB | title = International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. XCIV. Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors | journal = Pharmacological Reviews | volume = 67 | issue = 2 | pages = 338–67 | date = Apr 2015 | pmid = 25713288 | doi = 10.1124/pr.114.009647 | pmc=4394687}}</ref> The N-terminal fragment (NTF) of GPR112 contains pentraxin (PTX)-like modules.<ref name="ReferenceA"/> GPR112 gene expression has been identified as a marker for neuroendocrine carcinoma cells.<ref name="Leja J 2008"/>
{{GNF_Protein_box
| image = 
| image_source = 
| PDB =
| Name = G protein-coupled receptor 112
| HGNCid = 18992
| Symbol = GPR112
| AltSymbols =; DKFZp781E1948; PGR17; RP1-299I16
| OMIM =
| ECnumber =
| Homologene = 72131
| MGIid = 3643431
| Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0004872 |text = receptor activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0004930 |text = G-protein coupled receptor activity}}
| Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016020 |text = membrane}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016021 |text = integral to membrane}}
| Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007165 |text = signal transduction}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0007218 |text = neuropeptide signaling pathway}}
| Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
    | Hs_EntrezGene = 139378
    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000156920
    | Hs_RefseqProtein = NP_722576
    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = NM_153834
    | Hs_GenLoc_db = 
    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = X
    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 135214678
    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 135326713
    | Hs_Uniprot = Q8IZF6
    | Mm_EntrezGene = 666362
    | Mm_Ensembl = 
    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = XM_983354
    | Mm_RefseqProtein = XP_988448
    | Mm_GenLoc_db = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 
    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 
    | Mm_Uniprot = 
  }}
}}
'''G protein-coupled receptor 112''', also known as '''GPR112''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: GPR112 G protein-coupled receptor 112| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=139378| accessdate = }}</ref>


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== References ==
{{PBB_Summary
{{reflist}}
| section_title =
| summary_text =
}}


==References==
== External links ==
{{reflist|2}}
* [http://www.adhesiongpcr.org/ Adhesion GPCR consortium]
==Further reading==
{{refbegin | 2}}
{{PBB_Further_reading
| citations =  
*{{cite journal  | author=Fredriksson R, Lagerström MC, Höglund PJ, Schiöth HB |title=Novel human G protein-coupled receptors with long N-terminals containing GPS domains and Ser/Thr-rich regions. |journal=FEBS Lett. |volume=531 |issue= 3 |pages= 407-14 |year= 2002 |pmid= 12435584 |doi=  }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Vassilatis DK, Hohmann JG, Zeng H, ''et al.'' |title=The G protein-coupled receptor repertoires of human and mouse. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=100 |issue= 8 |pages= 4903-8 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12679517 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.0230374100 }}
*{{cite journal  | author=Bjarnadóttir TK, Fredriksson R, Höglund PJ, ''et al.'' |title=The human and mouse repertoire of the adhesion family of G-protein-coupled receptors. |journal=Genomics |volume=84 |issue= 1 |pages= 23-33 |year= 2005 |pmid= 15203201 |doi= 10.1016/j.ygeno.2003.12.004 }}
}}
{{refend}}


{{membrane-protein-stub}}
{{G protein-coupled receptors}}
{{G protein-coupled receptors}}
[[Category:G protein coupled receptors]]
 
{{WikiDoc Sources}}
[[Category:G protein-coupled receptors]]

Latest revision as of 23:44, 15 October 2018

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

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Ensembl

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UniProt

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RefSeq (mRNA)

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RefSeq (protein)

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
PubMed searchn/an/a
Wikidata
View/Edit Human

G protein-coupled receptor 112 is a protein encoded by the ADGRG4 gene.[1][2] GPR112 is a member of the adhesion GPCR family.[3][4] Adhesion GPCRs are characterized by an extended extracellular region often possessing N-terminal protein modules that is linked to a TM7 region via a domain known as the GPCR-Autoproteolysis INducing (GAIN) domain.[5]

GPR112 is expressed in human enterochromaffin cells[6] and in the mouse intestine.[7] The N-terminal fragment (NTF) of GPR112 contains pentraxin (PTX)-like modules.[7] GPR112 gene expression has been identified as a marker for neuroendocrine carcinoma cells.[6]

References

  1. ↑ "Entrez Gene: GPR112 G protein-coupled receptor 112".
  2. ↑ Hamann, J; Aust, G; Araç, D; Engel, FB; Formstone, C; Fredriksson, R; Hall, RA; Harty, BL; Kirchhoff, C; Knapp, B; Krishnan, A; Liebscher, I; Lin, HH; Martinelli, DC; Monk, KR; Peeters, MC; Piao, X; Prömel, S; Schöneberg, T; Schwartz, TW; Singer, K; Stacey, M; Ushkaryov, YA; Vallon, M; Wolfrum, U; Wright, MW; Xu, L; Langenhan, T; Schiöth, HB (April 2015). "International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. XCIV. Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors". Pharmacological Reviews. 67 (2): 338–67. doi:10.1124/pr.114.009647. PMC 4394687. PMID 25713288.
  3. ↑ Stacey M, Yona S (2011). Adhesion-GPCRs: Structure to Function (Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology). Berlin: Springer. ISBN 1-4419-7912-3.
  4. ↑ Langenhan, T; Aust, G; Hamann, J (21 May 2013). "Sticky signaling--adhesion class G protein-coupled receptors take the stage". Science Signaling. 6 (276): re3. doi:10.1126/scisignal.2003825. PMID 23695165.
  5. ↑ Araç D, Boucard AA, Bolliger MF, Nguyen J, Soltis SM, Südhof TC, Brunger AT (Mar 2012). "A novel evolutionarily conserved domain of cell-adhesion GPCRs mediates autoproteolysis". The EMBO Journal. 31 (6): 1364–78. doi:10.1038/emboj.2012.26. PMC 3321182. PMID 22333914.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Leja J, Essaghir A, Essand M, Wester K, Oberg K, Tötterman TH, Lloyd R, Vasmatzis G, Demoulin JB, Giandomenico V (Feb 2009). "Novel markers for enterochromaffin cells and gastrointestinal neuroendocrine carcinomas". Modern Pathology. 22 (2): 261–72. doi:10.1038/modpathol.2008.174. PMID 18953328.
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Hamann J, Aust G, Araç D, Engel FB, Formstone C, Fredriksson R, Hall RA, Harty BL, Kirchhoff C, Knapp B, Krishnan A, Liebscher I, Lin HH, Martinelli DC, Monk KR, Peeters MC, Piao X, Prömel S, Schöneberg T, Schwartz TW, Singer K, Stacey M, Ushkaryov YA, Vallon M, Wolfrum U, Wright MW, Xu L, Langenhan T, Schiöth HB (Apr 2015). "International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. XCIV. Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors". Pharmacological Reviews. 67 (2): 338–67. doi:10.1124/pr.114.009647. PMC 4394687. PMID 25713288.

External links

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=GPR112&oldid=1534428"