Cyanosis historical perspective: Difference between revisions

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*The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
*The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
*In [year], [scientist] was the first to discover the association between [risk factor] and the development of [disease name].
*In 1785, William Hunter described cyanosis as "When the fit  was coming..he grew oppressed at his heart, became weak or faint, grew dark in his color, and at last almost black , fell down and seemed insensible....a very small quantity if blood (instead of the whole) passed through the lungs to receive the benefit of respiration and  that with a small force too."
*In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].
*In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].



Revision as of 17:12, 1 March 2018

Cyanosis Microchapters

Home

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Cyanosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Historical Perspective

Discovery

  • Cyanosis was first described by Sandifort, an European, in 1777 described a "blue boy" with Tetralogy of Fallot.[1]
  • The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
  • In 1785, William Hunter described cyanosis as "When the fit  was coming..he grew oppressed at his heart, became weak or faint, grew dark in his color, and at last almost black , fell down and seemed insensible....a very small quantity if blood (instead of the whole) passed through the lungs to receive the benefit of respiration and  that with a small force too."
  • In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].

Outbreaks

  • There have been several outbreaks of [disease name], which are summarized below:

Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies

  • In [year], [diagnostic test/therapy] was developed by [scientist] to treat/diagnose [disease name].

Impact on Cultural History

Famous Cases

References

  1. Chopra, H. K. (2012). Textbook of cardiology : a clinical & historical perspective. New Delhi London: Jaypee Medical. ISBN 978-9350900819.

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