Cardiomyopathy causes: Difference between revisions
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[[multiple lentigines syndrome]], | [[multiple lentigines syndrome]], | ||
[[Naxos disease]], | [[Naxos disease]], | ||
pityriasis lichenoides et varioliformis acuta (PLEVA), | |||
[[Refsum disease]] | [[Refsum disease]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
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[[tacrolimus]], | [[tacrolimus]], | ||
[[trastuzumab]], | [[trastuzumab]], | ||
[[tricyclic anti-depressant]] | [[Tricyclic antidepressant#Overdose|tricyclic anti-depressant abuse]], | ||
[[valrubicin]] | [[valrubicin]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
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[[Oculofaciocardiodental syndrome|syndromic microphthalmia type 7]], | [[Oculofaciocardiodental syndrome|syndromic microphthalmia type 7]], | ||
[[WAGR syndrome]], | [[WAGR syndrome]], | ||
X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy, | |||
X-linked fatal infantile cardiomyopathy, | |||
[[Yunis-Varon syndrome]] | [[Yunis-Varon syndrome]] | ||
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| '''Infectious Disease''' | | '''Infectious Disease''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| | ||
[[Adenovirus]], | [[Adenovirus]], | ||
[[African trypanosomiasis]], | |||
[[arbovirus]], | [[arbovirus]], | ||
[[ascariasis]], | |||
[[Aspergillosis]], | |||
[[Beta-hemolytic streptococci]], | |||
[[blastomycosis]], | |||
[[brucella]], | |||
[[Chagas disease]], | |||
[[coccidioidomycosis]], | |||
[[coxsackie A virus]], | [[coxsackie A virus]], | ||
[[Coxsackie B|coxsackie virus B1-B5]], | [[Coxsackie B|coxsackie virus B1-B5]], | ||
[[cytomegalovirus]] ( | [[cryptococcosis]], | ||
[[cysticercosis]], | |||
[[cytomegalovirus]] (CMV), | |||
[[diptheria]], | |||
[[echovirus]] (enterocytopathogenic human orphan viruses), | [[echovirus]] (enterocytopathogenic human orphan viruses), | ||
[[enterococci]], | |||
[[Epstein-Barr virus]] ([[EBV]]), | [[Epstein-Barr virus]] ([[EBV]]), | ||
[[filariasis]], | |||
[[flavivirus]], | [[flavivirus]], | ||
[[histoplasmosis]], | |||
[[HIV]], | [[HIV]], | ||
[[influenza]], | [[influenza]], | ||
[[leishmaniasis]], | |||
[[leptospirosis]], | |||
[[loeffler endocarditis]], | |||
[[Lyme disease]], | |||
[[malaria]], | |||
[[measles]], | [[measles]], | ||
[[mumps]], | [[mumps]], | ||
[[pertussis]], | |||
[[poliomyelitis]], | [[poliomyelitis]], | ||
[[psittacosis]], | |||
[[Q fever]], | |||
[[rabies]], | [[rabies]], | ||
[[ | [[rheumatic fever]], | ||
[[rocky mountain spotted fever]], | |||
[[ | |||
sarcosporidiosis, | sarcosporidiosis, | ||
[[schistosomiasis]], | [[schistosomiasis]], | ||
[[staphylococcus]], | |||
[[syphilis]], | |||
[[tetanus]], | |||
[[toxoplasmosis]], | [[toxoplasmosis]], | ||
[[trichinosis]] | [[trichinosis]], | ||
[[tuberculosis]], | |||
[[typhoid fever]], | |||
[[varicella-zoster virus]] | |||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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[[Hunter syndrome]], | [[Hunter syndrome]], | ||
[[Hurler syndrome]], | [[Hurler syndrome]], | ||
[[ | [[Isobutyryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency]], | ||
[[Keshan disease]], | [[Keshan disease]], | ||
[[kwashiorkor]], | [[kwashiorkor]], | ||
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[[mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency]], | [[mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency]], | ||
[[mucopolysaccharidoses]], | [[mucopolysaccharidoses]], | ||
[[ | [[Niemann-Pick disease]], | ||
[[niacin deficiency]], | [[niacin deficiency]], | ||
[[oxalosis]], | [[oxalosis]], | ||
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[[Uremia]] | [[Uremia]] | ||
[[vitamin B deficiency]], | [[vitamin B deficiency]], | ||
[[vitamin D]] | [[Hypervitaminosis D|vitamin D overdose]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | |-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | ||
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| '''Opthalmologic''' | | '''Opthalmologic''' | ||
|bgcolor="Beige"| | |bgcolor="Beige"| | ||
Hand-Schuller-Christian syndrome, | [[Histiocytosis|Hand-Schuller-Christian syndrome]], | ||
microphthalmia, syndromic 7, | microphthalmia, syndromic 7, | ||
[[myotonic dystrophy]], | [[myotonic dystrophy]], |
Revision as of 05:24, 12 August 2013
Cardiomyopathy Microchapters |
Diagnosis |
---|
Treatment |
Guidelines |
2020 AHA/ACC Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy |
Case Studies |
Cardiomyopathy causes On the Web |
American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cardiomyopathy causes |
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ayokunle Olubaniyi, M.B,B.S [2]
Overview
There is a very wide range of factors that can cause cardiomyopathy, ranging from infectious causes, toxins, genetic causes and other disease processes.
Causes
Life Threatening Causes
"Those conditions that can cause death and/or permanent disability within the next 24 hours if left untreated."
- Alcohol intoxication
- Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy
- Beriberi
- Carbon monoxide toxicity
- Cocaine abuse
- Coronary artery disease
- Electrolyte imbalance
- Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
- Kawasaki disease
- Prolonged QT syndrome
- Systemic lupus erythematosus
- Tricyclic anti-depressant overdose
Common Causes
- Alcoholism
- Amyloidosis
- Anthracyclines
- Beriberi
- Chagas disease
- Chronic tachycardia
- Cocaine abuse
- Coxsackie virus
- Cushing syndrome
- Diabetes mellitus
- Electrolyte imbalance
- HIV
- Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy
- Hypothyroidism
- Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy
- Kwashiorkor
- Peripartum cardiomyopathy
- Stress cardiomyopathy
- Tricyclic anti-depressant overdose
Causes by Organ System
Causes in Alphabetical Order
Cardiomyopathies and Genetics
Genetic causes of cardiomyopathies.[1]
Phenotype | Inheritance Pattern | Chromosomal Locus | Gene | Protein | Skeletal Myopathy |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dilated cardiomyopathy | X-linked | Xp21 | dystrophin | Dystrophin | Duchenne / Becker muscular dystrophy |
X-linked | Xq28 | G4.5 | Tafazzin | Barth syndrome | |
Autosomal dominant | 15q14 | actin | Actin | Nemaline myopathy | |
2q35 | desmin | Desmin | Desmin myopathy | ||
5q33 | δ-sarcoglycan | δ-sarcoglycan | Limb girdle muscular dystrophy 2F | ||
1q32 | Troponin T | Troponin T | |||
14q11 | β-myosin heavy chain | β-myosin heavy chain | |||
15q2 | α-tropomyosin | α-tropomyosin | Nemaline myopathy | ||
Midna | Mitochondrial respiratory chain | Mitochondrial respiratory chain | Mitochondrial myopathy | ||
Dilated cardiomyopathy with conduction disease | Autosomal dominant | 1q21 | lamin A/C | Lamin A/C | Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy |
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy | Autosomal dominant | 14q11 | β-myosin heavy chain | β-myosin heavy chain | |
14q11 | β-myosin heavy chain | β-myosin heavy chain | |||
1q32 | Troponin T | Troponin T | |||
12q23 | Troponin T | Troponin T | |||
15q2 | α-tropomyosin | α-tropomyosin | Nemaline myopathy | ||
11q11 | myosin-binding protein C | myosin-binding protein C | |||
3p21 | myosin essential light chain | myosin essential light chain | |||
3p21 | myosin regulatory light chain | myosin regulatory light chain | |||
2p31 | Titin | Titin | |||
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with Wolf-Parkinson-White syndrome | 7q3 | AMPK | AMPK | ||
MIDINA | Mitochondrial respiratory chain | Mitochondrial respiratory chain | Mitochondrial myopathy | ||
Left ventricular noncompaction | X-linked | Xq28 | G4.5 | Tafazzin | Barth syndrome |
Autosomal dominant | 18q12 | α-dystrobrevin | α-dystrobrevin | Muscular dystrophy |
References
- ↑ Towbin JA, Bowles NE (2002). "The failing heart". Nature. 415 (6868): 227–33. doi:10.1038/415227a. PMID 11805847. Unknown parameter
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