Tiaprofenic acid

Tiaprofenic acid
	File:Tiaprofenic acid.svg
Clinical data
Synonyms	5-Benzoyl-α-methyl-2-thiopheneacetic acid
AHFS/Drugs.com	Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information
Pregnancy; category	C;
Routes of; administration	oral
ATC code	M01AE11 (WHO) ;
Legal status
Legal status	POM;
Pharmacokinetic data
Bioavailability	90%
Metabolism	10% hepatic
Elimination half-life	1.5-2.5h
Excretion	50-80% urine
Identifiers
	IUPAC name (RS)-2-(5-benzoyl-2-thienyl)propanoic acid;
CAS Number	33005-95-7 ;
PubChem CID	5468;
DrugBank	DB01600 ;
ChemSpider	5269 ;
UNII	1LS1T6R34C;
KEGG	D01325 ;
ChEBI	CHEBI:32221 ;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL365795 ;
E number	{{#property:P628}}
ECHA InfoCard	{{#property:P2566}}Lua error in Module:EditAtWikidata at line 36: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value).
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C14H12O3S
Molar mass	260.309
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
	SMILES O=C(c1sc(cc1)C(C(=O)O)C)c2ccccc2;
	InChI InChI=1S/C14H12O3S/c1-9(14(16)17)11-7-8-12(18-11)13(15)10-5-3-2-4-6-10/h2-9H,1H3,(H,16,17) ; Key:GUHPRPJDBZHYCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ;
(verify)

Tiaprofenic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the arylpropionic acid (profen) class, used to treat pain, especially arthritic pain. The typical adult dose is 300 mg twice daily. It is not recommended in children.

It is sparingly metabolised in the liver to two inactive metabolites. Most of the drug is eliminated unchanged in the urine. Renal disease impairs excretion, and it should be used with caution in renal disease.

Long-term use of tiaprofenic acid is associated with severe cystitis, roughly 100 times more commonly than other NSAIDs.^[1] It is contraindicated in patients with cystitis and urinary tract infections.

The earliest reports of clinical use are from France in 1975 ^[2]

It is marketed under the trade names Surgam, Surgamyl and Tiaprofen, and in generic formulations. A sustained-release preparation is available. It is isomer with Suprofen.

References

↑ Crawford MLA, Waller PC, Wood SM (1997). "Severe cystitis associated with tiaprofenic acid". British Journal of Urology. 79 (4): 578–584. doi:10.1046/j.1464-410X.1997.00094.x. PMID 9126086.
↑ Pons J, Pasturel A (1975). "[How to improve postoperative complications in stomatological, maxillofacial and plastic surgery: evaluation of tiaprofenic acid]. [French]". Revue d Odonto-Stomatologie. 4 (6 pages = 535-7).CS1 maint: Missing pipe (link)

External links

Manufacturer Data Sheet [1]^{[dead link]}

Template:Musculoskeletal-drug-stub

[1] Crawford MLA, Waller PC, Wood SM (1997). "Severe cystitis associated with tiaprofenic acid". British Journal of Urology. 79 (4): 578–584. doi:10.1046/j.1464-410X.1997.00094.x. PMID 9126086.

[2] Pons J, Pasturel A (1975). "[How to improve postoperative complications in stomatological, maxillofacial and plastic surgery: evaluation of tiaprofenic acid]. [French]". Revue d Odonto-Stomatologie. 4 (6 pages = 535-7).CS1 maint: Missing pipe (link)

[1]

[2]

v t e Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) (primarily M01A and M02A, also N02BA)
Pyrazolones / Pyrazolidines	Aminophenazone Ampyrone Azapropazone Clofezone Difenamizole Famprofazone Feprazone Kebuzone Metamizole Mofebutazone Morazone Nifenazone Oxyphenbutazone Phenazone Phenylbutazone Propyphenazone Sulfinpyrazone Suxibuzone^‡
Salicylates	Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid)^# Aloxiprin Benorylate Carbasalate calcium Diflunisal Dipyrocetyl Ethenzamide Guacetisal Magnesium salicylate Methyl salicylate Salsalate Salicin Salicylamide Salicylic acid (salicylate) Sodium salicylate
Acetic acid derivatives and related substances	Aceclofenac Acemetacin Alclofenac Amfenac Bendazac Bromfenac Bumadizone Bufexamac Diclofenac Difenpiramide Etodolac Felbinac Fenclozic acid Fentiazac Indometacin Indometacin farnesil Isoxepac Ketorolac Lonazolac Oxametacin Prodolic acid Proglumetacin Sulindac Tiopinac Tolmetin Zomepirac^†
Oxicams	Ampiroxicam Droxicam Isoxicam Lornoxicam Meloxicam Piroxicam Tenoxicam
Propionic acid derivatives (profens)	Alminoprofen Benoxaprofen^† Carprofen^‡ Dexibuprofen Dexketoprofen Fenbufen Fenoprofen Flunoxaprofen Flurbiprofen Ibuprofen^# Ibuproxam Indoprofen^† Ketoprofen Loxoprofen Miroprofen Naproxen Oxaprozin Pirprofen Suprofen Tarenflurbil Tepoxalin^‡ Tiaprofenic acid Vedaprofen^‡ Zaltoprofen COX-inhibiting nitric oxide donator: Naproxcinod
N-Arylanthranilic acids (fenamates)	Azapropazone Clonixin Etofenamate Flufenamic acid Flunixin Meclofenamic acid Mefenamic acid Morniflumate Niflumic acid Tolfenamic acid Flutiazin
Coxibs	Apricoxib Celecoxib Cimicoxib^‡ Deracoxib^‡ Etoricoxib Firocoxib^‡ Lumiracoxib^† Mavacoxib^‡ Parecoxib Robenacoxib^‡ Rofecoxib^† Valdecoxib^†
Other	Aminopropionitrile Benzydamine Chondroitin sulfate Diacerein Fluproquazone Glucosamine Glycosaminoglycan Hyperforin Nabumetone Nimesulide Oxaceprol Proquazone Superoxide dismutase/Orgotein Tenidap
Items listed in bold indicate initially developed compounds of specific groups. ^#WHO-EM ^†Withdrawn drugs. ^‡Veterinary use medications.

Tiaprofenic acid

References

External links

Navigation menu