Mucormycosis classification

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Mucormycosis Microchapters

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Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Mucormycosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Criteria

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

X Ray

CT

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Syed Hassan A. Kazmi BSc, MD [2]

Overview

Classification

* Mucormycosis may be classified based on the organ system involvement: 
    • ===Rhinocerebral mucormycosis===
 Rhinocerebral mucormycosis is by far the most common form of the disease. It occurrs most commonly in debilitated patients (specially those presenting with diabetic ketoacidosis), [1] another patient population that has been found to be susceptible to mucormycosis are those undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. [2] [3] As the name suggests, infection usually starts in the nose and progresses through the paranasal sinuses, invading the orbit and CNS secondarily.
  1. "Rhinocerebral mucormycosis: Predisposing factors - Mcnulty - 1982 - The Laryngoscope - Wiley Online Library".
  2. "Epidemiology and Outcome of Mould Infections in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients | Clinical Infectious Diseases | Oxford Academic".
  3. Morrison VA, McGlave PB (1993). "Mucormycosis in the BMT population". Bone Marrow Transplant. 11 (5): 383–8. PMID 8504272.