Irritable bowel syndrome primary prevention: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
VisualWikitext
m (Categories)
No edit summary
 
(7 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Irritable bowel syndrome}}
{{Irritable bowel syndrome}}
{{CMG}}


{{PleaseHelp}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Cherry}}


==Overview==
==Overview==


Effective measures for the [[primary prevention]] of irritable bowel syndrome ([[Irritable bowel syndrome|IBS]]) include early and effective treatment of [[Stress (medicine)|stress]], [[anxiety]], [[depression]] and [[Panic disorder|panic disorders]]. Early counseling for victims of physical or [[Sexual assault|sexual abuse]] and avoidance of certain foods such as fatty food, wheat, carbonated drinks, [[sorbitol]] and [[alcohol]] in those with food sensitivities helps in the [[Prevention (medical)|primary prevention]] of [[Irritable bowel syndrome|IBS]].
==Primary Prevention==
==Primary Prevention==
Stress—feeling mentally or emotionally tense, troubled, angry, or overwhelmed—can stimulate colon spasms in people with IBS. The colon has many nerves that connect it to the brain. Like the heart and the lungs, the colon is partly controlled by the autonomic nervous system, which responds to stress. These nerves control the normal contractions of the colon and cause abdominal discomfort at stressful times. People often experience cramps or “butterflies” when they are nervous or upset. In people with IBS, the colon can be overly responsive to even slight conflict or stress. Stress makes the mind more aware of the sensations that arise in the colon, making the person perceive these sensations as unpleasant.


Some evidence suggests that IBS is affected by the immune system, which fights infection in the body. The immune system is affected by stress. For all these reasons, stress management is an important part of treatment for IBS. Stress management options include
IBS is considered as a brain-gut disorder and [[Stress (medicine)|stress]] management is an essential feature in the [[primary prevention]] of [[Irritable bowel syndrome|IBS]]. Effective measures for the [[primary prevention]] of [[Irritable bowel syndrome|IBS]] include:<ref name="pmid26674980">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ibrahim NK |title=A systematic review of the prevalence and risk factors of irritable bowel syndrome among medical students |journal=Turk J Gastroenterol |volume=27 |issue=1 |pages=10–6 |year=2016 |pmid=26674980 |doi=10.5152/tjg.2015.150333 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid25232249">{{cite journal |vauthors=Soares RL |title=Irritable bowel syndrome: a clinical review |journal=World J. Gastroenterol. |volume=20 |issue=34 |pages=12144–60 |year=2014 |pmid=25232249 |pmc=4161800 |doi=10.3748/wjg.v20.i34.12144 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid7992984">{{cite journal |vauthors=Owens DM, Nelson DK, Talley NJ |title=The irritable bowel syndrome: long-term prognosis and the physician-patient interaction |journal=Ann. Intern. Med. |volume=122 |issue=2 |pages=107–12 |year=1995 |pmid=7992984 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* Stress reduction (relaxation) training and relaxation therapies such as meditation
* Reduction of [[Stress (medicine)|stress]], [[anxiety]]<ref name="pmid216977452">{{cite journal |vauthors=Devanarayana NM, Mettananda S, Liyanarachchi C, Nanayakkara N, Mendis N, Perera N, Rajindrajith S |title=Abdominal pain-predominant functional gastrointestinal diseases in children and adolescents: prevalence, symptomatology, and association with emotional stress |journal=J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. |volume=53 |issue=6 |pages=659–65 |year=2011 |pmid=21697745 |doi=10.1097/MPG.0b013e3182296033 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid253398012">{{cite journal |vauthors=Qin HY, Cheng CW, Tang XD, Bian ZX |title=Impact of psychological stress on irritable bowel syndrome |journal=World J. Gastroenterol. |volume=20 |issue=39 |pages=14126–31 |year=2014 |pmid=25339801 |pmc=4202343 |doi=10.3748/wjg.v20.i39.14126 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid274929162">{{cite journal |vauthors=Bharucha AE, Chakraborty S, Sletten CD |title=Common Functional Gastroenterological Disorders Associated With Abdominal Pain |journal=Mayo Clin. Proc. |volume=91 |issue=8 |pages=1118–32 |year=2016 |pmid=27492916 |pmc=4985027 |doi=10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.06.003 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid266749802">{{cite journal |vauthors=Ibrahim NK |title=A systematic review of the prevalence and risk factors of irritable bowel syndrome among medical students |journal=Turk J Gastroenterol |volume=27 |issue=1 |pages=10–6 |year=2016 |pmid=26674980 |doi=10.5152/tjg.2015.150333 |url=}}</ref>
* Counseling and support
*Early and effective treatment of [[depression]], [[Panic disorder|panic disorders]]<ref name="pmid253398012" /><ref name="pmid274929162" /><ref name="pmid170076342">{{cite journal |vauthors=Cole JA, Rothman KJ, Cabral HJ, Zhang Y, Farraye FA |title=Migraine, fibromyalgia, and depression among people with IBS: a prevalence study |journal=BMC Gastroenterol |volume=6 |issue= |pages=26 |year=2006 |pmid=17007634 |pmc=1592499 |doi=10.1186/1471-230X-6-26 |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid248767252">{{cite journal |vauthors=Hausteiner-Wiehle C, Henningsen P |title=Irritable bowel syndrome: relations with functional, mental, and somatoform disorders |journal=World J. Gastroenterol. |volume=20 |issue=20 |pages=6024–30 |year=2014 |pmid=24876725 |pmc=4033442 |doi=10.3748/wjg.v20.i20.6024 |url=}}</ref>
* Regular exercise such as walking or yoga
*Early and effective treatment of pain disorders such as [[fibromyalgia]]<ref name="pmid170076342" /><ref name="pmid248799162">{{cite journal |vauthors=Vehof J, Zavos HM, Lachance G, Hammond CJ, Williams FM |title=Shared genetic factors underlie chronic pain syndromes |journal=Pain |volume=155 |issue=8 |pages=1562–8 |year=2014 |pmid=24879916 |doi=10.1016/j.pain.2014.05.002 |url=}}</ref>
* Changes to the stressful situations in your life
*Early counseling for victims of physical or [[Sexual assault|sexual abuse]] or adverse early life events
*Avoidance of certain foods such as fatty food, wheat, carbonated drinks, [[sorbitol]] and [[alcohol]] in those with food sensitivities<ref name="pmid232561172">{{cite journal |vauthors=Chirila I, Petrariu FD, Ciortescu I, Mihai C, Drug VL |title=Diet and irritable bowel syndrome |journal=J Gastrointestin Liver Dis |volume=21 |issue=4 |pages=357–62 |year=2012 |pmid=23256117 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* Regular exercise (yoga)
* Adequate sleep
* Adequate sleep


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Needs content]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Primary care]]


{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}
[[Category: (name of the system)]]
<references />

Latest revision as of 17:48, 4 December 2017

Irritable bowel syndrome Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Irritable bowel syndrome from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Criteria

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Monitoring

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Case Studies

Case #1

Irritable bowel syndrome primary prevention On the Web

Most recent articles

cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Irritable bowel syndrome primary prevention

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Irritable bowel syndrome primary prevention

CDC on Irritable bowel syndrome primary prevention

Irritable bowel syndrome primary prevention in the news

Blogs on Irritable bowel syndrome primary prevention

Directions to Hospitals Treating Irritable bowel syndrome

Risk calculators and risk factors for Irritable bowel syndrome primary prevention

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sudarshana Datta, MD [2]

Overview

Effective measures for the primary prevention of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) include early and effective treatment of stress, anxiety, depression and panic disorders. Early counseling for victims of physical or sexual abuse and avoidance of certain foods such as fatty food, wheat, carbonated drinks, sorbitol and alcohol in those with food sensitivities helps in the primary prevention of IBS.

Primary Prevention

IBS is considered as a brain-gut disorder and stress management is an essential feature in the primary prevention of IBS. Effective measures for the primary prevention of IBS include:[1][2][3]

References

  1. ↑ Ibrahim NK (2016). "A systematic review of the prevalence and risk factors of irritable bowel syndrome among medical students". Turk J Gastroenterol. 27 (1): 10–6. doi:10.5152/tjg.2015.150333. PMID 26674980.
  2. ↑ Soares RL (2014). "Irritable bowel syndrome: a clinical review". World J. Gastroenterol. 20 (34): 12144–60. doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i34.12144. PMC 4161800. PMID 25232249.
  3. ↑ Owens DM, Nelson DK, Talley NJ (1995). "The irritable bowel syndrome: long-term prognosis and the physician-patient interaction". Ann. Intern. Med. 122 (2): 107–12. PMID 7992984.
  4. ↑ Devanarayana NM, Mettananda S, Liyanarachchi C, Nanayakkara N, Mendis N, Perera N, Rajindrajith S (2011). "Abdominal pain-predominant functional gastrointestinal diseases in children and adolescents: prevalence, symptomatology, and association with emotional stress". J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. 53 (6): 659–65. doi:10.1097/MPG.0b013e3182296033. PMID 21697745.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Qin HY, Cheng CW, Tang XD, Bian ZX (2014). "Impact of psychological stress on irritable bowel syndrome". World J. Gastroenterol. 20 (39): 14126–31. doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i39.14126. PMC 4202343. PMID 25339801.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Bharucha AE, Chakraborty S, Sletten CD (2016). "Common Functional Gastroenterological Disorders Associated With Abdominal Pain". Mayo Clin. Proc. 91 (8): 1118–32. doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2016.06.003. PMC 4985027. PMID 27492916.
  7. ↑ Ibrahim NK (2016). "A systematic review of the prevalence and risk factors of irritable bowel syndrome among medical students". Turk J Gastroenterol. 27 (1): 10–6. doi:10.5152/tjg.2015.150333. PMID 26674980.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Cole JA, Rothman KJ, Cabral HJ, Zhang Y, Farraye FA (2006). "Migraine, fibromyalgia, and depression among people with IBS: a prevalence study". BMC Gastroenterol. 6: 26. doi:10.1186/1471-230X-6-26. PMC 1592499. PMID 17007634.
  9. ↑ Hausteiner-Wiehle C, Henningsen P (2014). "Irritable bowel syndrome: relations with functional, mental, and somatoform disorders". World J. Gastroenterol. 20 (20): 6024–30. doi:10.3748/wjg.v20.i20.6024. PMC 4033442. PMID 24876725.
  10. ↑ Vehof J, Zavos HM, Lachance G, Hammond CJ, Williams FM (2014). "Shared genetic factors underlie chronic pain syndromes". Pain. 155 (8): 1562–8. doi:10.1016/j.pain.2014.05.002. PMID 24879916.
  11. ↑ Chirila I, Petrariu FD, Ciortescu I, Mihai C, Drug VL (2012). "Diet and irritable bowel syndrome". J Gastrointestin Liver Dis. 21 (4): 357–62. PMID 23256117.

Template:WH Template:WS

Retrieved from "https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php?title=Irritable_bowel_syndrome_primary_prevention&oldid=1400969"