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__NOTOC__
'''For patient information click [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (patient information)|here]]'''
{{Infobox Disease
{{Infobox Disease
  | Name          = {{PAGENAME}}
  | Name          = {{PAGENAME}}
  | Image          = 2369.jpg
  | Image          = 2369.jpg
  | Caption        = Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. <br> <small> [http://www.peir.net Image courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology] </small>
  | Caption        = Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. <br> <small> [http://www.peir.net Image courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology] </small>
| DiseasesDB    = 6373
| ICD10          = {{ICD10|I|42|1|i|30}}-{{ICD10|I|42|2|i|30}}
| ICD9          = {{ICD9|425.4}}
| ICDO          =
| OMIM          =
| MedlinePlus    = 000192
| eMedicineSubj  = med
| eMedicineTopic = 290
| eMedicine_mult = {{eMedicine2|ped|1102}} {{eMedicine2|radio|129}}
| MeshID        = D002312
}}
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{{SI}}
{{Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy}}
'''Editors-In-Chief:''' C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [mailto:mgibson@perfuse.org], Cafer Zorkun, M.D. [mailto:zorkun@perfuse.org], Caitlin J. Harrigan [mailto:charrigan@perfuse.org], Martin S. Maron, M.D., and Barry J. Maron, M.D.
{{Editor Join}}


'''''Synonyms and Related Terms:'''''
'''Editor-In-Chief:''' [[C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.]] [mailto:charlesmichaelgibson@gmail.com] {{AE}} {{Soroush}}
'''Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy''' or '''HCM''', '''Asymmetric septal hypertrophy''' or '''ASH''', '''Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy''' '''HOCM''', '''Idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis''' or '''IHSS''',
 
{{SK}} Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or HCM, Asymmetric septal hypertrophy or ASH, Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, HOCM, Idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis or IHSS, familial isolated hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, familial isolated hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, familial hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, familial hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, idiopathic hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, primitive hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, primitive hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, muscular subaortic stenosis, apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, which is also known as nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and Japanese variant hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or Yamaguchi syndrome.


==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy overview|Overview]]==
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy overview|Overview]]==
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy classification|Classification]]==
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy differential diagnosis|Differentiating Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy from Other Diseases]]==
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy causes|Causes]]==


==Pathophysiology and Etiology==
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy pathophysiology#Histopathologic Abnormalities|Histopathologic Abnormalities]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy pathophysiology#Anatomic Abnormalities|Anatomic Abnormalities]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy pathophysiology#Functional Abnormalities|Functional Abnormalities]]
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy risk factors|Risk Factors]]==
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy screening|Screening]]==


==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy epidemiology and genetics|Epidemiology and genetics]]==


==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy natural history|Natural History]]==
==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy natural history|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==


==Diagnosis==
==Diagnosis==
[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy differential diagnosis|Differential Diagnosis]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy symptoms|Symptoms]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy physical examination|Physical examination]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy screening|Screening]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnostic testing#Electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnostic testing#Echocardiography|Echocardiography]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnostic testing#Cardiac MRI|Cardiac MRI]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnostic testing#CT|Cardiac CT]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnostic testing#Positron Emission Tomography|Positron Emission Tomography]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnostic testing#Cardiac Catheterization|Cardiac Catheterization]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnostic testing#electrophysiologic study|Electrophysiologic study]] | [[Hypertrophic cadiomyopathy pathological findings|Pathological Findings]]
[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy diagnostic study of choice|Diagnostic Study of Choice]]| [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy physical examination|Physical examination]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy laboratory findings|Laboratory findings]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy x ray|X Ray]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy echocardiography and ultrasound|Echocardiography and Ultrasound]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy CT scan|CT Scan]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy MRI|MRI]] |[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy other imaging findings|Other Imaging Findings]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy other diagnostic studies|Other Diagnostic Studies]].


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy medical treatment|Medical treatment]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy interventional cardiology|Interventional Cardiology and Device Based Therapy]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy surgical treatment|Surgical treatment]]


==Special clinical scenarios==
*'''[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy medical therapy|Medical therapy]]''', '''[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy interventions|Interventions]], [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy surgery|Surgery]], [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy primary prevention|Primary Prevention]], [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy secondary prevention|Secondary Prevention]], Cost Effectiveness of Therapy, Future or Investigational Therapy'''<br />
[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in special clinical scenarios#Management of HCM in presence of hypotension and cardiovascular collapse|Hypotension/Cardiovascular collapse]] | [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in special clinical scenarios#Management of the HCM Patient During Pregnancy|Pregnancy]]


==[[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cats]]==
==Resources==
 
==Sources==
* The ACC/AHA/HRS 2008 Guidelines for Device-Based Therapy of Cardiac Rhythm Abnormalities <ref name="Epstein"> Epstein AE, DiMarco JP, Ellenbogen KA, Estes NAM III, Freedman RA, Gettes LS, Gillinov AM, Gregoratos G, Hammill SC, Hayes DL, Hlatky MA, Newby LK, Page RL, Schoenfeld MH, Silka MJ, Stevenson LW, Sweeney MO. ACC/AHA/HRS 2008 guidelines for device-based therapy of cardiac rhythm abnormalities: executive summary: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the ACC/AHA/NASPE 2002 Guideline Update for Implantation of Cardiac Pacemakers and Antiarrhythmia Devices). Circulation. 2008; 117: 2820–2840. PMID 18483207 </ref>
 
==References==
{{reflist|2}}
 
== External links ==
* [http://www.4hcm.org/ Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Association]
* [http://www.4hcm.org/ Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Association]
* [http://www.cardiomyopathy.org/ Cardiomyopathy Association]
* [http://www.cardiomyopathy.org/ Cardiomyopathy Association]
* [http://hcm.stanfordhospital.com/ Information from the Stanford Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Center]
* [http://www.hcmresearchfoundation.org/ Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Research Foundation]
* [http://www.hcmresearchfoundation.org/ Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Research Foundation]
* [http://www.mayoclinic.org/hypertrophic-cardiomyopathy/physiciansguide.html Physician's Guide to Treating HCM]
* [https://hcmcare.com HCM Care]
* [http://rad.usuhs.mil/medpix/medpix.html?mode=single&recnum=2385 MedPix]
* [http://members.aol.com/jchinitz/hcm/ Feline Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy]
* [http://my.clevelandclinic.org/heart/webchat/hypertrophic_cardiomyopathy_transcript.aspx Cleveland Clinic Webchat - Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) Webchat with Dr. Harry Lever]
 
==Additional Reading==
 
* Moss and Adams' Heart Disease in Infants, Children, and Adolescents Hugh D. Allen, Arthur J. Moss, David J. Driscoll, Forrest H. Adams, Timothy F. Feltes, Robert E. Shaddy, 2007 ISBN 0781786843
* Braunwald's Heart Disease, Libby P, 8th ed., 2007, ISBN 978-1-41-604105-4
* Hurst's the Heart, Fuster V, 12th ed. 2008, ISBN 978-0-07-149928-6
* Willerson JT, Cardiovascular Medicine, 3rd ed., 2007, ISBN 978-1-84628-188-4
 
{{Circulatory system pathology}}
{{Electrocardiography}}
{{SIB}}
 
[[de:Hypertrophische Kardiomyopathie]]
[[nl:HOCM]]
[[pl:Kardiomiopatia przerostowa]]
[[ru:Гипертрофическая кардиомиопатия]]


[[Category:Cardiomyopathy]]
[[Category:Cardiomyopathy]]
[[Category:Cardiology]]
[[Category:Cardiology]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Overview complete]]
[[Category:Template complete]]


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Latest revision as of 18:35, 11 March 2020

For patient information click here

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Image courtesy of Professor Peter Anderson DVM PhD and published with permission © PEIR, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Pathology

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Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X Ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Soroush Seifirad, M.D.[2]

Synonyms and keywords: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or HCM, Asymmetric septal hypertrophy or ASH, Hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, HOCM, Idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis or IHSS, familial isolated hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, familial isolated hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, familial hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, idiopathic hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, familial hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, idiopathic hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, primitive hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, primitive hypertrophic subaortic stenosis, muscular subaortic stenosis, apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, which is also known as nonobstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and Japanese variant hypertrophic cardiomyopathy or Yamaguchi syndrome.

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Differentiating Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy from Other Diseases

Causes

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice| History and Symptoms | Physical examination | Laboratory findings | Electrocardiogram | X Ray | Echocardiography and Ultrasound | CT Scan | MRI |Other Imaging Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies.

Treatment

Resources


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