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{{Cyanotic heart defect}}


'''For patient information, click [[Congenital heart disease cyanotic (patient informattion)|Cyanotic congenital heart disease]]'''
'''For patient information, click [[Congenital heart disease cyanotic (patient information)|here]]'''


{{CMG}}
{{CMG}} '''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu], Atif Mohammad, M.D.; {{KD}}


'''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' [[User:KeriShafer|Keri Shafer, M.D.]] [mailto:kshafer@bidmc.harvard.edu], Atif Mohammad, M.D.
==[[Cyanotic heart defect overview|Overview]]==


==Overview==
==[[Cyanotic heart defect historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==
Cyanotic heart defects are called such because they result in [[cyanosis]], a bluish-grey discoloration of the skin due to a lack of oxygen in the body.


==Pathophysiology==
==[[Cyanotic heart defect classification|Classification]]==
===Associated Conditions===
Some of the defects that are associated with cyanotic congenital heart disease are as follows:
*[[Truncus arteriosus]],
*[[Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection]]
*[[Tetralogy of Fallot]]
*[[Transposition of the great vessels]]
*[[Tricuspid atresia]]


==Causes==
==[[Cyanotic heart defect pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==


===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
==[[Cyanotic heart defect causes|Causes]]==
Tricuspid valve (the valve between the two chambers on the right side of the heart) may be absent or unable to open wide enough.
Pulmonary valve (the valve between the heart and the lungs) may be absent or unable to open wide enough.
Aortic valve (the valve between the heart and the blood vessel to the rest of the body) is unable to open wide enough.


==References==
==[[Cyanotic heart defect differential diagnosis|Differentiating Cyanotic heart defect from other Diseases]]==
{{Reflist|2}}


== [[Cyanotic heart defect epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]] ==
==[[Cyanotic heart defect risk factors|Risk Factors]]==
==[[Cyanotic heart defect screening|Screening]]==
==[[Cyanotic heart defect natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==
==Diagnosis==
Diagnostic study of choice |[[Cyanotic heart defect history and symptoms| History and Symptoms]] | [[Cyanotic heart defect physical examination | Physical Examination]] | [[Cyanotic heart defect laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]]| | Electrocardiogram | [[Cyanotic heart defect chest x ray|Chest X Ray]] | [[Cyanotic heart defect echocardiography or ultrasound|Echocardiography or Ultrasound]] | [[Cyanotic heart defect CT|CT]] | [[Cyanotic heart defect MRI|MRI]] | [[Cyanotic heart defect other imaging findings|Other Imaging Findings]] | [[Xyz other imaging findings|Other Imaging Findings]]| [[Cyanotic heart defect other diagnostic studies|Other Diagnostic Studies]]
==Treatment==
[[Cyanotic heart defect medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] |  Interventions| [[Cyanotic heart defect surgery|Surgery]] | [[Cyanotic heart defect primary prevention|Primary Prevention]] | Secondary Prevention| [[Cyanotic heart defect cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Cyanotic heart defect future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]]
==Case Studies==
[[Cyanotic heart defect case study one|Case#1]]


{{Congenital malformations and deformations of circulatory system}}
{{Congenital malformations and deformations of circulatory system}}

Latest revision as of 23:36, 6 April 2020

Congenital heart disease cyanotic
MedlinePlus 001104

Cyanotic heart defect Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Cyanotic heart defect from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

Echocardiography

CT

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Interventions

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

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For patient information, click here

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Keri Shafer, M.D. [2], Atif Mohammad, M.D.; Kalsang Dolma, M.B.B.S.[3]

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Cyanotic heart defect from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic study of choice | History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings| | Electrocardiogram | Chest X Ray | Echocardiography or Ultrasound | CT | MRI | Other Imaging Findings | Other Imaging Findings| Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy | Interventions| Surgery | Primary Prevention | Secondary Prevention| Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case#1


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