Lightheadedness and vertigo causes: Difference between revisions

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{{Lightheadedness and vertigo}}
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==Causes==
==Causes==
===Common Causes===
===Common Causes===
*[[Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo]] or BPPV
*[[Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo]] or BPPV
 
*Meniere's disease
*Superior canal dehiscence syndrome
*Inner ear infection
*Inner ear infection
*Drug toxicity (specifically [[gentamycin]])
*Drug toxicity (specifically [[gentamycin]])
*Syphillis
*Syphillis
 
*Carbon Monoxide poisoning
*Strokes, tumors, skull fractures, brain trauma,, sudden changes in blood pressure
*Strokes, tumors, skull fractures, brain trauma,, sudden changes in blood pressure
*Motion sickness ( sailing, amusement rides, airplanes or motor vehicles)
*Motion sickness ( sailing, amusement rides, airplanes or motor vehicles)


*Carbon Monoxide poisoning
===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
<ref>Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:47 ISBN 140510368X</ref><ref>Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne.  Differential Diagnosis Pocket.  Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:373-376 ISBN 1591032016</ref> <ref>Raftery, Andrew, Lim, Eric. Churchill's Pocketbook of Differential Diagnosis. London, UK: Elsevier Limited, 2005:107-110 ISBN 0443100616</ref>
* [[Acoustic neuroma]]
* Acute cochleo-vestibular dysfunction
* Acute [[labyrinthitis]]
* [[Aging]]
* [[Alcoholism]]
* [[Ddx:Anemia|Anemia]]
* [[Anticonvulsants]]
* [[Antihypertensives]]
* [[Ddx:Anxiety|Anxiety]]
* [[Aortic stenosis]]
* [[Arrhythmia]]
* [[Arteriosclerosis]]
* [[Atrial Fibrillation]]
* [[Epilepsy|Aura of epileptic attack]]
* [[Autoimmune disease]]
* Autoimmune inner ear disease
* Bacterial [[labyrinthitis]]
* Basil [[meningitis]]
* Basilar [[migraine]]
* Benign paroxysmal positional [[vertigo]]
* Brain stem injury
* Car sickness
* [[Cardiac dysrhythmia]]
* [[Cardiac valve]] [[stenosis]]
* [[Carotid sinus]] pressure
* [[Cerebrovascular accident]] ([[CVA]])
* [[Cervical spondylosis]]
* Cervicogenic [[vertigo]]
* [[Cholesteatoma]]
* Chronic [[otitis media]]
* Circulation-caused [[vertigo]]
* [[Congestive Heart Failure]] ([[CHF]])
* [[Dehydration]]
* [[Diabetes Mellitus]]
* [[Diuretic]]s
* [[Drug]]s, [[toxin]]s
* [[Ependymoma]]
* Epidemic [[vertigo]]
* [[Epilepsy]]
* [[Friedrich's Ataxia]]
* [[Heart failure]]
* Height [[vertigo]]
* [[Hyperglobulia]]
* [[Hypertension]]
* [[Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy]]
* [[Hyperventilation]]
* [[Hypotension]]
* [[Hypoxia]]
* [[Hypoxemia]]
* [[Inflammation]]
* [[Intoxication]]s
* [[Kinetosis]]
* Labyrinth apoplexy
* Labyrinthine concussion
* Labyrinthine trauma]]
* [[Labyrinthitis]]
* Lateral medullary syndrome
* [[Mastoiditis]]
* [[Measles]]
* [[Meniere's Disease]]
* Metabolic disorders
* [[Metastasis]]
* [[Ddx:Headache|Migraine]]
* [[Multiple Sclerosis]]
* Neuritis vestibularis
* Ocular [[vertigo]]
* [[Otitis externa]]
* Ototoxic drugs
* Perilymphatic fistula
* Phobic [[vertigo]]
* Postural [[hypotension]]
* Psychogenic
* Sedatives
* Serous [[labyrinthitis]]
* Serous [[otitis]]
* [[Seizure]]
* [[Shy-Drager Syndrome]]
* Spondylosis cervicalis
* [[Subclavian-Steal Syndrome]]
* [[Ddx:Syncope|Syncope]]
* [[Syphilis]]
* Syringobulbia
* [[Tabes dorsalis]]
* [[Temporal bone]] fracture
* Tertiary [[syphilis]]
* [[Transient ischemic attack]] ([[TIA]])
* [[Tumor]]
* [[Typhoid Fever]]
* [[Uremia]]
* Vasovagal response
* Vertebro-basilar insufficiency and thromboembolism
* [[Vestibular neuronitis]]
* Vigilance impairment
* Viral [[labyrinthitis]]
* [[Vitamin B12 Deficiency]]
* Visual deficit
* [[Von Hippel-Lindau Syndrome
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Revision as of 01:46, 29 May 2013

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [2]

Causes

Common Causes

  • Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo or BPPV
  • Meniere's disease
  • Superior canal dehiscence syndrome
  • Inner ear infection
  • Drug toxicity (specifically gentamycin)
  • Syphillis
  • Carbon Monoxide poisoning
  • Strokes, tumors, skull fractures, brain trauma,, sudden changes in blood pressure
  • Motion sickness ( sailing, amusement rides, airplanes or motor vehicles)

Causes in Alphabetical Order

[1][2] [3]

References

  1. ↑ Kahan, Scott, Smith, Ellen G. In A Page: Signs and Symptoms. Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, 2004:47 ISBN 140510368X
  2. ↑ Sailer, Christian, Wasner, Susanne. Differential Diagnosis Pocket. Hermosa Beach, CA: Borm Bruckmeir Publishing LLC, 2002:373-376 ISBN 1591032016
  3. ↑ Raftery, Andrew, Lim, Eric. Churchill's Pocketbook of Differential Diagnosis. London, UK: Elsevier Limited, 2005:107-110 ISBN 0443100616

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