Osteoporosis: Difference between revisions

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{{Infobox_Disease |
{| class="infobox" style="float:right;"
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| [[File:Siren.gif|30px|link=Osteoporosis resident survival guide]]|| <br> || <br>
| [[Osteoporosis resident survival guide|'''Resident'''<br>'''Survival'''<br>'''Guide''']]
|}
{{DiseaseDisorder infobox |
   Name          = Osteoporosis |
   Name          = Osteoporosis |
   Image          = |
   Image          = Osteoporosis Locations.png|
   Caption        = |
   Caption        = By BruceBlaus - via Wikimedia.org <ref>https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=46602308 </ref> |
  DiseasesDB    = 9385 |
  ICD10          = {{ICD10|M|80||m|80}}-{{ICD10|M|82||m|80}}|
  ICD9          = {{ICD9|733.0}} |
  ICDO          = |
  OMIM          = |
  MedlinePlus    = |
  MeshID        = D010024 |
}}
}}
{{Osteoporosis}}
{{Osteoporosis}}
'''For patient information click [[{{PAGENAME}} (patient information)|here]]'''  
'''For patient information click [[{{PAGENAME}} (patient information)|here]]'''  


{{CMG}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}{{EG}}
'''Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief:''' {{CZ}}, [[User:Raviteja Reddy Guddeti|Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S.]] [mailto:rgudetti@perfuse.org]
 
{{SK}} Bone loss, bone density loss, decreased bone density, porous bones, osteoporotic bones


==[[Osteoporosis overview|Overview]]==
==[[Osteoporosis overview|Overview]]==
==[[Osteoporosis historical perspective|Historical Perspective]]==
==[[Osteoporosis classification|Classification]]==


==[[Osteoporosis pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==
==[[Osteoporosis pathophysiology|Pathophysiology]]==


==[[Osteoporosis causes|Causes]]==
==[[Osteoporosis causes|Causes]]==
[[Osteoporosis causes#Common causes|Common Causes]]  | [[Osteoporosis causes#System based|System based]] | [[Osteoporosis causes#Alphabetical order|Alphabetical order]]  
 
==[[Differentiating Osteoporosis from other diseases|Differentiating Osteoporosis from other Diseases]]==


==[[Osteoporosis epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
==[[Osteoporosis epidemiology and demographics|Epidemiology and Demographics]]==
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==[[Osteoporosis risk factors|Risk Factors]]==
==[[Osteoporosis risk factors|Risk Factors]]==


==[[Osteoporosis natural history|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==
==[[Osteoporosis screening|Screening]]==
 
==[[Osteoporosis natural history, complications and prognosis|Natural History, Complications and Prognosis]]==


==Diagnosis==
==Diagnosis==
 
[[Osteoporosis history and symptoms|History and Symptoms]] | [[Osteoporosis physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Osteoporosis laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]] | [[Osteoporosis electrocardiogram|Electrocardiogram]] | [[Hashiomoto's thyroiditis chest x ray|Chest X Ray]] | [[Osteoporosis CT|CT]] | [[Osteoporosis MRI|MRI]] | [[Osteoporosis echocardiography or ultrasound|Echocardiography or Ultrasound]] | [[Osteoporosis other imaging findings|Other Imaging Findings]] | [[Osteoporosis other diagnostic studies|Other Diagnostic Studies]]
[[Osteoporosis history and symptoms|History and Symptoms ]] | [[ Osteoporosis physical examination|Physical Examination]] | [[Osteoporosis laboratory findings|Laboratory Findings]] | [[Osteoporosis CT|CT Scan]] | [[Osteoporosis MRI|MRI]] | [[Osteoporosis other diagnostic studies|Other Diagnostic Studies]]


==Treatment==
==Treatment==
[[Osteoporosis medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Osteoporosis surgery |Surgery]]


==Screening==
[[Osteoporosis life style modification|Life style Modification]] | [[Osteoporosis medical therapy|Medical Therapy]] | [[Osteoporosis surgery|Surgery]] | [[Osteoporosis primary prevention|Primary Prevention]] | [[Osteoporosis secondary prevention|Secondary Prevention]] | [[Osteoporosis cost-effectiveness of therapy|Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy]] | [[Osteoporosis future or investigational therapies|Future or Investigational Therapies]]
After an initial screening [[bone mineral density]], optimal intervals to repeat densitometry may be:<ref name="pmid22256806">{{cite journal| author=Gourlay ML, Fine  JP, Preisser JS, May RC, Li C, Lui LY et al.| title=Bone-density testing  interval and transition to osteoporosis in older women. | journal=N  Engl J Med | year= 2012 | volume= 366 | issue= 3 | pages= 225-33 | pmid=22256806 | doi=10.1056/NEJMoa1107142 | pmc=PMC3285114 |  url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=22256806  }} </ref>
* "15 years for women with normal bone density or mild  osteopenia (T score, greater than −1.50)"
* "5  years for women with moderate osteopenia (T score, −1.50 to −1.99)"
* "1  year for women with advanced osteopenia (T score, −2.00 to −2.49)"


==References==
==Case Studies==
{{reflist|2}}
[[Osteoporosis case study one|Case #1]]


==See also==
==Related Chapters==
*[[Bone healing]]
*[[Bone healing]]
*[[Back pain]]
*[[Back pain]]
*[[bone mineral density]]
*[[bone mineral density]]
*Hip protector
*[[Dental x-ray]]
*Dental X-ray
*[[Osteopetrosis]], the opposite of osteoporosis
*[[Osteopetrosis]], the opposite of osteoporosis
*[[Osteoimmunology]]
*[[Osteoimmunology]]


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.fore.org/ Foundation for Osteoporosis Research and Education] Non-profit organization
* [http://www.iofbonehealth.org/ The International Osteoporosis Foundation]
* [http://www.osteoporosis.org.au/ Osteoporosis Australia]
* [http://www.osteoporosis.ca/ Osteoporosis Canada]
* [http://www.irishosteoporosis.ie/ Irish Osteoporosis Society]
* [http://www.bones.org.nz/ Osteoporosis New Zealand Inc]
* [http://www.nos.org.uk/ National Osteoporosis Society] (UK)
* [http://www.nof.org/ The National Osteoporosis Foundation](USA)
* [http://www.hormone.org/public/osteoporosis.cfm The Osteoporosis Section] of [[The Hormone Foundation]]


* [http://www.rad.washington.edu/mskbook/osteopenia.html University of Washington]
* [http://gotbones.healthdiaries.com/osteopenia/ Osteopenia] - A controversial diagnosis.
* [http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/dietnutrition_and_chronicdiseases/en/ Diet, Nutrition and the prevention of chronic diseases] (including osteoporosis) by a Joint [[WHO]]/FAO Expert consultation (2003)
* [http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/dietnutrition_and_chronicdiseases/en/ Diet, Nutrition and the prevention of chronic diseases] (including osteoporosis) by a Joint [[WHO]]/FAO Expert consultation (2003)
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{{Geriatrics}}
{{Geriatrics}}


[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Geriatrics]]
[[Category:Aging-associated diseases]]
[[Category:Endocrinology]]
[[Category:Radiology]]
[[Category:Skeletal disorders]]
[[Category:Orthopedics]]
[[Category:Grammar]]
 
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Latest revision as of 23:28, 29 July 2020



Resident
Survival
Guide

Template:DiseaseDisorder infobox

Osteoporosis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Osteoporosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Life Style Modification
Pharmacotherapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Osteoporosis On the Web

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Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

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NICE Guidance

FDA on Osteoporosis

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Blogs on Osteoporosis

Directions to Hospitals Treating Osteoporosis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Osteoporosis

For patient information click here

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Eiman Ghaffarpasand, M.D. [2]

Synonyms and keywords: Bone loss, bone density loss, decreased bone density, porous bones, osteoporotic bones

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Osteoporosis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms | Physical Examination | Laboratory Findings | Electrocardiogram | Chest X Ray | CT | MRI | Echocardiography or Ultrasound | Other Imaging Findings | Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Life style Modification | Medical Therapy | Surgery | Primary Prevention | Secondary Prevention | Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy | Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Related Chapters

External links


Template:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

ar:هشاشة العظام bg:Остеопороза da:Osteoporose de:Osteoporose id:Osteoporosis it:Osteoporosi he:דלדול עצם ka:ოსტეოპოროზი lv:Osteoporoze nl:Osteoporose no:Osteoporose su:Ostéoporosis fi:Osteoporoosi sv:Benskörhet


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