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==Overview==
==Overview==
Common causes of Ogilvie's syndrome include trauma, gynecological surgeries, major surgeries as hip replacement, and myocardial infarction. Other causes include causes of non mechanical bowel obstruction as acid base imbalance, acute pancreatitis, apoplexy, and cancers.  
Common causes of Ogilvie's syndrome include [[trauma]], [[Gynecological surgery|gynecological surgeries]], major [[surgeries]] as [[hip replacement]], and [[myocardial infarction]]. Other causes include causes of non mechanical bowel obstruction as [[Acid base physiology|acid base]] imbalance, [[acute pancreatitis]], [[apoplexy]], and [[cancers]].  


==Causes==
==Causes==
Common causes of Ogilvie's syndrome include the following: <ref name="AoS">[http://archsurg.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/135/6/682 Ogilvie Syndrome as a Postoperative Complication] Patty L. Tenofsky, MD; R. Larry Beamer, MD; R. Stephen Smith, MD
* Common causes of Ogilvie's syndrome include the following: <ref name="AoS">[http://archsurg.ama-assn.org/cgi/content/abstract/135/6/682 Ogilvie Syndrome as a Postoperative Complication] Patty L. Tenofsky, MD; R. Larry Beamer, MD; R. Stephen Smith, MD
[http://archsurg.ama-assn.org/ Arch Surg.] 2000;135:682-687. </ref><ref name="pmid28257284">{{cite journal| author=Sreter KB, Barisic B, Popovic-Grle S| title=Pharmacogenomics and tailored polypharmacy: an 80-year-old lady with rosuvastatin-associated rhabdomyolysis and maprotiline-related Ogilvie's syndrome
. | journal=Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther | year= 2017 | volume= 55 | issue= 5 | pages= 442-448 | pmid=28257284 | doi=10.5414/CP202784 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28257284  }}</ref>
[http://archsurg.ama-assn.org/ Arch Surg.] 2000;135:682-687. </ref><ref name="pmid28257284">{{cite journal| author=Sreter KB, Barisic B, Popovic-Grle S| title=Pharmacogenomics and tailored polypharmacy: an 80-year-old lady with rosuvastatin-associated rhabdomyolysis and maprotiline-related Ogilvie's syndrome
. | journal=Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther | year= 2017 | volume= 55 | issue= 5 | pages= 442-448 | pmid=28257284 | doi=10.5414/CP202784 | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28257284  }}</ref>
* Trauma  
** [[Trauma]]
* Obstetrical and gynecological surgeries  
** [[Gynecological surgery|Obstetrical and gynecological surgeries]]
* Surgeries as cardiothoracic, abdominal and pelvic  
** [[Surgeries]] as [[Cardiothoracic surgery|cardiothoracic]], [[abdominal]] and [[pelvic]]
* Pneumonia  
** [[Pneumonia]]
* Myocardial infarction  
** [[Myocardial infarction]]
* Drug induced as the phenothiazines, narcotics, and calcium channel blockers  
** [[Drug]] induced as the [[phenothiazines]], [[narcotics]], and [[calcium channel blockers]]
 
====Non-mechanical bowel obstruction====
====Non-mechanical bowel obstruction====
*Acid-base imbalance
*Acid-base imbalance
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*[[Cholecystolithiasis]]
*[[Cholecystolithiasis]]
*[[Connective tissue disease]]
*[[Connective tissue disease]]
*Diabetic [[coma]]
*[[Diabetic]] [[coma]]
*[[Empyema]]
*[[Empyema]]
*[[Hyperparathyroidism]]
*[[Hyperparathyroidism]]
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*Vitamin deficiency
*Vitamin deficiency
====Pseudo-bowel obstruction====
====Pseudo-bowel obstruction====
*Aerophagia
*[[Aerophagia]]
*Functional bowel disease
*Functional [[bowel]] disease
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Latest revision as of 16:46, 8 February 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]

Overview

Common causes of Ogilvie's syndrome include trauma, gynecological surgeries, major surgeries as hip replacement, and myocardial infarction. Other causes include causes of non mechanical bowel obstruction as acid base imbalance, acute pancreatitis, apoplexy, and cancers.

Causes

Non-mechanical bowel obstruction

Pseudo-bowel obstruction

References

  1. Ogilvie Syndrome as a Postoperative Complication Patty L. Tenofsky, MD; R. Larry Beamer, MD; R. Stephen Smith, MD Arch Surg. 2000;135:682-687.
  2. Sreter KB, Barisic B, Popovic-Grle S (2017). "Pharmacogenomics and tailored polypharmacy: an 80-year-old lady with rosuvastatin-associated rhabdomyolysis and maprotiline-related Ogilvie's syndrome". Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther. 55 (5): 442–448. doi:10.5414/CP202784. PMID 28257284.

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