Causes of pelvic pain: Difference between revisions

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#REDIRECT [[Pelvic pain causes]]
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| [[Abdominal pain resident survival guide|'''Resident'''<br>'''Survival'''<br>'''Guide''']]
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{{Abdominal pain}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Hilda}}
 
==Overview==
Pelvic pain that persists for more than 6 months is considered chronic whereas pelvic pain that persists for less than this duration is considered acute.  Differentiating between acute and chronic pelvic pain is important in understanding [[Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome|chronic pelvic pain syndromes]].  Common causes of pelvic pain are either gynecological such as [[midcycle ovulation]] and [[dysmenorrhea]], gastrointestinal as seen in [[IBS]] or genitourinary such as [[UTI]].  The pain may indicate the presence of poorly understood conditions that likely represent abnormal psychoneuromuscular function.
 
==Causes==
===Life Threatening Causes===
Life-threatening causes include conditions which result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.
 
*[[Abdominal aortic aneurysm]]
*[[Appendicitis]]
*[[Ectopic pregnancy]]
*[[Abortion|Incomplete abortion]]
*[[Intussusception]]
*[[Large bowel obstruction]]
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]]
*[[Septic abortion]]
*[[Small bowel obstruction]]
*[[Uterine rupture]]
*[[Volvulus]]
<font color="white">{{Smallcaps|{{PAGENAME}} developed by WikiDoc.org}}</font>
 
===Common Causes===
*[[Appendicitis]]
*[[Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome|Chronic pelvic pain syndromes]]
*[[Chronic  prostatitis]]
*[[Depression]]
*[[Dysmenorrhea]]
*[[Irritable bowel syndrome]]
*[[Labor]]
*[[Midcycle ovulation]]
*[[Pelvic floor|Pelvic floor prolapse]]
*[[Urinary tract infection]]
*[[Vaginitis]]
<font color="white">{{Smallcaps|{{PAGENAME}} developed by WikiDoc.org}}</font>
 
===Causes by Organ System===
{|style="width:80%; height:100px" border="1"
|style="height:100px"; style="width:25%" border="1" bgcolor="LightSteelBlue" | '''Cardiovascular'''
|style="height:100px"; style="width:75%" border="1" bgcolor="Beige" | [[Abdominal aortic aneurysm]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Chemical/Poisoning'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Dermatologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Drug Side Effect'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ear Nose Throat'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Endocrine'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Environmental'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Gastroenterologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Appendicitis]], [[Crohn's disease]], [[diverticulitis]], [[diverticulosis]], [[hernia]], [[IBD]], [[intussusception]], [[irritable bowel syndrome]], [[large bowel obstruction]], [[mesenteric ischemia]], [[small bowel obstruction]], [[volvulus]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Genetic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Hematologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Iatrogenic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Infectious Disease'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Abdominal abscess]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Neurologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Nutritional/Metabolic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Obstetric/Gynecologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Abruptio placentae]], [[adenomyosis]], [[cervicitis]], [[Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome|chronic pelvic pain syndromes]], [[dysmenorrhea]], [[ectopic pregnancy]], [[endometriosis]], [[endometritis]], [[abortion|incomplete abortion]], [[intra-uterine device]], [[labor]], [[leiomyoma]], [[midcycle ovulation]], [[ovarian cyst]], [[ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome]], [[ovarian torsion]], [[deep vein thrombosis|ovarian vein thrombosis]], [[pelvic floor|pelvic floor prolapse]], [[pelvic inflammatory disease]], [[pelvic masses]], [[primary dysmenorrhea]], [[ovarian cyst|ruptured ovarian cyst]], [[septic abortion]], [[tubo-ovarian abscess]], [[uterine fibroids]], [[uterine rupture]], [[vaginitis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Oncologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Lymphoma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Ophthalmologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Overdose/Toxicity'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Psychiatric'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Depression]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Pulmonary'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Renal/Electrolyte'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Nephrolithiasis]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Sexual'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| No underlying causes
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Trauma'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Trauma|Abdominal trauma]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Urologic'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[Chronic  prostatitis]], [[cystitis]], [[interstitial cystitis]], [[urinary tract infection]]
|-
|-bgcolor="LightSteelBlue"
| '''Miscellaneous'''
|bgcolor="Beige"| [[adhesion (medicine)|Adhesion]], [[sexual abuse]]
|-
|}
<font color="white">{{Smallcaps|{{PAGENAME}} developed by WikiDoc.org}}</font>
 
===Causes in Alphabetical Order===
{{col-begin|width=80%}}
{{col-break|width=33%}}
*[[Abdominal  abscess]]
*[[Abdominal aortic aneurysm]]
*[[Abruptio placentae]]
*[[Adenomyosis]]
*[[Adhesion (medicine)|Adhesion]]
*[[Appendicitis]]
*[[Cervicitis]]
*[[Chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome|Chronic pelvic pain syndrome]]
*[[Chronic  prostatitis]]
*[[Crohn's disease]]
*[[Cystitis]]
*[[Depression]]
*[[Diverticulitis]]
*[[Diverticulosis]]
*[[Dysmenorrhea]]
*[[Ectopic pregnancy]]
*[[Endometriosis]]
{{col-break|width=33%}}
 
*[[Endometritis]]
*[[Hernia]]
*[[IBD]]
*[[abortion|Incomplete abortion]]
*[[Interstitial cystitis]]
*[[Intra-uterine device]]
*[[Intussusception]]
*[[Irritable bowel syndrome]]
*[[Labor]]
*[[Large bowel obstruction]]
*[[Leiomyoma]]
*[[Lymphoma]]
*[[Mesenteric ischemia]]
*[[Midcycle ovulation]]
*[[Nephrolithiasis]]
*[[Ovarian cyst]]
*[[Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome]]
{{col-break|width=33%}}
 
*[[Ovarian torsion]]
*[[deep vein thrombosis|Ovarian vein thrombosis]]
*[[pelvic floor|Pelvic floor prolapse]]
*[[Pelvic inflammatory disease]]
*[[Pelvic masses]]
*[[Primary dysmenorrhea]]
*[[ovarian cyst|Ruptured ovarian cyst]]
*[[Septic abortion]]
*[[Sexual abuse]]
*[[Small bowel obstruction]]
*[[Trauma]]
*[[Tubo-ovarian abscess]]
*[[Urinary tract infection]]
*[[Uterine fibroids]]
*[[Uterine rupture]]
*[[Vaginitis]]
*[[Volvulus]]
{{col-end}}
<font color="white">{{Smallcaps|{{PAGENAME}} developed by WikiDoc.org}}</font>
 
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
 
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
[[Category:Gastroenterology]]
[[Category:Gynecology]]
[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Primary care]]
[[Category:Signs and symptoms]]
[[Category:Surgery]]
 
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{{WikiDoc Sources}}

Revision as of 12:19, 13 August 2013
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Hilda Mahmoudi M.D., M.P.H.[2]

Overview

Pelvic pain that persists for more than 6 months is considered chronic whereas pelvic pain that persists for less than this duration is considered acute. Differentiating between acute and chronic pelvic pain is important in understanding chronic pelvic pain syndromes. Common causes of pelvic pain are either gynecological such as midcycle ovulation and dysmenorrhea, gastrointestinal as seen in IBS or genitourinary such as UTI. The pain may indicate the presence of poorly understood conditions that likely represent abnormal psychoneuromuscular function.

Causes

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated.

Causes of pelvic pain developed by WikiDoc.org

Common Causes

Causes of pelvic pain developed by WikiDoc.org

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular Abdominal aortic aneurysm
Chemical/Poisoning No underlying causes
Dental No underlying causes
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect No underlying causes
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic Appendicitis, Crohn's disease, diverticulitis, diverticulosis, hernia, IBD, intussusception, irritable bowel syndrome, large bowel obstruction, mesenteric ischemia, small bowel obstruction, volvulus
Genetic No underlying causes
Hematologic No underlying causes
Iatrogenic No underlying causes
Infectious Disease Abdominal abscess
Musculoskeletal/Orthopedic No underlying causes
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional/Metabolic No underlying causes
Obstetric/Gynecologic Abruptio placentae, adenomyosis, cervicitis, chronic pelvic pain syndromes, dysmenorrhea, ectopic pregnancy, endometriosis, endometritis, incomplete abortion, intra-uterine device, labor, leiomyoma, midcycle ovulation, ovarian cyst, ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome, ovarian torsion, ovarian vein thrombosis, pelvic floor prolapse, pelvic inflammatory disease, pelvic masses, primary dysmenorrhea, ruptured ovarian cyst, septic abortion, tubo-ovarian abscess, uterine fibroids, uterine rupture, vaginitis
Oncologic Lymphoma
Ophthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose/Toxicity No underlying causes
Psychiatric Depression
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal/Electrolyte Nephrolithiasis
Rheumatology/Immunology/Allergy No underlying causes
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma Abdominal trauma
Urologic Chronic prostatitis, cystitis, interstitial cystitis, urinary tract infection
Miscellaneous Adhesion, sexual abuse

Causes of pelvic pain developed by WikiDoc.org

Causes in Alphabetical Order

Causes of pelvic pain developed by WikiDoc.org

References


Template:WikiDoc Sources

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