| Cardiovascular
|
ALCAPA, aortic dissection, aortic regurgitation, aortic stenosis, arrhythmia, atrial septal defect, carcinoid heart disease, cardiac myxoma, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, chronic thromboebolic pulmonary hypertension, coarctation of aorta, congenital heart disease, congestive heart failure, cor pulmonale, Costello syndrome, Ebstein's anomaly, Eisenmenger's syndrome, endocardial fibroelastosis, endocarditis, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, heart attack, hypertension, hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia, idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy, ischemic heart disease, Kawasaki disease, mitral regurgitation, mitral valve prolapse, myocardial infarction, myocarditis, Naxos disease, patent ductus arteriosus, pericardial effusion, pericarditis, peripartum cardiomyopathy, polyarteritis nodosa, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary regurgitation, pulmonary stenosis, rheumatic fever, Salih myopathy, tetralogy of fallot, transposition of great vessels, tricuspid regurgitation, tricuspid prolapse, valvular heart disease, ventricular aneurysm, ventricular septal defect, X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy
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| Chemical / poisoning
|
Beryllium, carbon monoxide, cobalt, ethylene glycol
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| Dermatologic
|
Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, Costello syndrome, hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia, multiple lentigines syndrome, Naxos disease
|
| Drug Side Effect
|
Anagrelide, anastrozole, aspirin, atenolol, bleomycin, carfilzomib, certolizumab pegol, didanosine, disopyramide, donepezil, doxorubicin, dronedarone, ethanol, fludrocortisone, hydrocortisone, lapatinib ditosylate, letrozole, liposomal amphotericin B, lithium, mecasermin (recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I), oprelvekin, phenothiazines, phenylbutazone, pindolol, pramipexole, prednisolone, procainamide, propranolol, ropinirole, rosiglitazone, sunitinib malate, synthetic androgens, trastuzumab, triamcinolone , troglitazone, verapamil, zidovudine
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| Ear Nose Throat
|
No underlying causes
|
| Endocrine
|
Acromegaly, carcinoid heart disease, cushing syndrome, diabetes, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism
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| Environmental
|
No underlying causes
|
| Gastroenterologic
|
Mulibrey nanism
|
| Genetic
|
1p36 deletion syndrome, Alstrom syndrome, Barth syndrome, Becker muscular dystrophy, Beckwith–Wiedemann syndrome, cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome, carnitine palmitoyl transferase deficiency, congenital generalized lipodystrophy, Costello syndrome, Danon disease, desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, Fabry disease, familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Friedreich ataxia, fucosidosis, Gaucher disease, glycogenosis type 2b, hemochromatosis, hereditary spherocytosis, Hunter syndrome, hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia, infantile sialic acid storage disorder, isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, Laing distal myopathy, long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome, MELAS, Morquio syndrome, mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB, Hurler syndrome, Marfan's syndrome, Mulibrey nanism, multiple lentigines syndrome, myotonic dystrophy, Naxos disease, Noonan syndrome, Pompe's disease, Refsum disease, Salih myopathy, Sandhoff disease, sickle cell disease, Singleton-Merten syndrome, Tay-Sachs' disease, thalassemia, very long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, X-linked dilated cardiomyopathy, Yunis-Varon syndrome
|
| Hematologic
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Anemia, hemochromatosis, hereditary spherocytosis, McLeod neuroacanthocytosis syndrome, sickle cell disease, thalassemia
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| Iatrogenic
|
Water overload, postradiation, cardiac catheterization, cardiopulmonary resuscitation, heart surgery, percutaneous coronary intervention, postpericardiotomy syndrome
|
| Infectious Disease
|
Brucellosis, chagas disease, coxsackie virus, cryptococcosis, cytomegalovirus, diphtheria, echovirus, Epstein-Barr, hepatitis, histoplasmosis, HIV, Lyme disease, psittacosis, rheumatic fever, rickettsial disease, schistosomiasis, toxoplasmosis, trichinosis, trypanosomiasis, typhoid fever, varicella
|
| Musculoskeletal / Ortho
|
Becker muscular dystrophy, desmin-related myofibrillar myopathy, Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy, X-linked, hypertrichotic osteochondrodysplasia, Laing distal myopathy, Mulibrey nanism, myotonic dystrophy, Salih myopathy, Yunis-Varon syndrome
|
| Neurologic
|
Costello syndrome, Friedreich ataxia, Mulibrey nanism
|
| Nutritional / Metabolic
|
Alstrom syndrome, Barth syndrome, beri-beri, carnitine palmitoyltransferase deficiency, Fabry disease, fucosidosis, Gaucher disease, glycogenosis type 2b, Hunter syndrome, infantile sialic acid storage disorder, isobutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, kwashiorkor, long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency, malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency, Morquio syndrome, mucopolysaccharidosis type IIIB, Pompe's disease, Refsum disease, Sandhoff disease, selenium deficiency, Tay-Sachs' disease
|
| Obstetric/Gynecologic
|
Hemolytic disease of the newborn, infants born to diabetic mothers, peripartum cardiomyopathy, peripartum heart failure, pregnancy, twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome
|
| Oncologic
|
Carcinoid heart disease, cardiac myxoma, lymphadenopathy, mediastinal mass, pheochromocytoma
|
| Opthalmologic
|
Mulibrey nanism, Alstrom syndrome
|
| Overdose / Toxicity
|
Anastrozole, lithium, mecasermin (recombinant human insulin-like growth factor I), olanzapine, oprelvekin, phenothiazines, phenylbutazone, pindolol, procainamide, rosiglitazone, sunitinib malate, trastuzumab, troglitazone, verapamil, zidovudine
|
| Psychiatric
|
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy
|
| Pulmonary
|
Coal worker pneumoconiosis, COPD, cor pulmonale, fibrosing mediastinitis, pulmonary embolism, pulmonary hypertension, sleep apnea
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| Renal / Electrolyte
|
Hypocalcemia, hypophosphatemia, renal failure, uremia
|
| Rheum / Immune / Allergy
|
Amyloidosis, systemic lupus erythematosus
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| Sexual
|
No underlying causes
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| Trauma
|
Blunt or penetrating chest trauma, esophogeal perforation
|
| Urologic
|
No underlying causes
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| Dental
|
No underlying causes
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| Miscellaneous
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Alcoholism, athletes
|