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==Overview==
==Overview==
 
[[Psychosis]] used to be the subject of early research on [[reproductive]] [[mental]] [[diseases]].
 
In 460 B.C., Hippocrates was the first to mention about postpartum [[fever]], [[mania]], [[delirium]] and agitation. His writings reflected how [[postpartum depression]] is described today.  
In 460 B.C., '''Hippocrates''' was the first to mention about postpartum fever, [[mania]], [[delirium]] and agitation. His writings reflected how [[postpartum depression]] is described today.<ref name="urlPayPerView: A Historical Perspective on the Psychiatry of Motherhood - Karger Publishers">{{cite web |url=https://www.karger.com/Article/PDF/87441 |title=PayPerView: A Historical Perspective on the Psychiatry of Motherhood - Karger Publishers |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><br>
[[Postpartum]] [[mental illness]] is recognized as a mitigating factor in situations when [[Mother and Child Scheme|mother]]<nowiki/>s kill their [[infant]]<nowiki/>s in some countries, including Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Italy.
In '''11th century''', a professor of medicine, ''Trotula of Salerno'', first recognized [[postpartum depression]].<br>
In '''1547''', a Portuguese physician, ''Joao Rodrigues de Castello Branco''(Amatus Lusitanus), briefly described [[postpartum depression]].<br>
 
Between '''16th and 18th centuries''' about 50 brief reports about [[Psychosis]] were published stating that these [[psychoses]] were recurrent and could be seen in both non-lactating and lactating females.<ref name="urlpostpartum-psychosis">{{cite web |url=https://psych.thinkific.com/pages/postpartum-psychosis |title=postpartum-psychosis |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><br>
In '''1797''', ''Osiander'', an [[obstetrician]], wrote about 2 cases in detail, that are among the treasures for [[postpartum]] [[psychosis]].<br>
In '''1819''', ''Esquiro'' evaluated [[inpatients]] in the Salpêtrière, which paved the way for long term research.


==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==


===Discovery===
*In 11th century, a professor of [[medicine]], Trotula of Salerno, first recognized [[postpartum depression]].<ref name="urlPayPerView: A Historical Perspective on the Psychiatry of Motherhood - Karger Publishers">{{cite web |url=https://www.karger.com/Article/PDF/87441 |title=PayPerView: A Historical Perspective on the Psychiatry of Motherhood - Karger Publishers |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><br>
* There is limited information about the historical perspective of [disease name].
*In 1547, a Portuguese [[physician]], Joao Rodrigues de Castello Branco (Amatus Lusitanus), briefly described [[postpartum depression]].
OR
*Between 16th and 18th centuries about 50 brief reports about [[Psychosis]] were published stating that these [[psychoses]] were recurrent and could be seen in both non-lactating and lactating females.<ref name="urlpostpartum-psychosis">{{cite web |url=https://psych.thinkific.com/pages/postpartum-psychosis |title=postpartum-psychosis |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><br>
*[Disease name] was first discovered by [name of scientist], a [nationality + occupation], in [year]/during/following [event].
*In 1797, Osiander, an [[obstetrician]], wrote about 2 cases in detail, that are among the treasures for [[postpartum]] [[psychosis]].<ref name="pmid27709369">{{cite journal |vauthors=Brockington I |title=Citation analysis of puerperal and menstrual psychosis |journal=Arch Womens Ment Health |volume=20 |issue=1 |pages=49–53 |date=February 2017 |pmid=27709369 |pmc=5237441 |doi=10.1007/s00737-016-0673-x |url=}}</ref><br>
 
*In 1819, Esquiro evaluated [[inpatients]] in the Salpêtrière, which paved the way for long term [[research]].
*The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
*Several workshops have been held in different countries including the UK, like the "Unravelling Eve" where [[women]] shared their stories of [[postpartum depression]] experience.
*In [year], [scientist] was the first to discover the association between [risk factor] and the development of [disease name].
*Between the 17th and the mid 19th centuries, infanticide became a serious [[public health]] issue, spawning an entire specialty of [[forensic medicine]].<ref name="urlWhen Infanticide Isnt Murder | HuffPost">{{cite web |url=https://www.huffpost.com/entry/when-infanticide-isnt-mur_b_279703 |title=When Infanticide Isn't Murder &#124; HuffPost |format= |work= |accessdate=}}</ref><ref name="pmid1476529">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sved-Williams AE |title=Phobic reactions of mothers to their own babies |journal=Aust N Z J Psychiatry |volume=26 |issue=4 |pages=631–8 |date=December 1992 |pmid=1476529 |doi=10.3109/00048679209072099 |url=}}</ref>
*In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].
 
===Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies===
 
===Impact on Cultural History===
 
===Famous Cases===
The following are a few famous cases of [disease name]:


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 18:06, 5 August 2021

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sunita Kumawat, M.B.B.S[2]

Overview

Psychosis used to be the subject of early research on reproductive mental diseases. In 460 B.C., Hippocrates was the first to mention about postpartum fever, mania, delirium and agitation. His writings reflected how postpartum depression is described today. Postpartum mental illness is recognized as a mitigating factor in situations when mothers kill their infants in some countries, including Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Italy.

Historical Perspective

References

  1. "PayPerView: A Historical Perspective on the Psychiatry of Motherhood - Karger Publishers".
  2. "postpartum-psychosis".
  3. Brockington I (February 2017). "Citation analysis of puerperal and menstrual psychosis". Arch Womens Ment Health. 20 (1): 49–53. doi:10.1007/s00737-016-0673-x. PMC 5237441. PMID 27709369.
  4. "When Infanticide Isn't Murder | HuffPost".
  5. Sved-Williams AE (December 1992). "Phobic reactions of mothers to their own babies". Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 26 (4): 631–8. doi:10.3109/00048679209072099. PMID 1476529.

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