Cretinism classification: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
No edit summary
 
(7 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Cretinism}}
{{Cretinism}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}}  
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{AEL}}  
 
==Overview==
==Overview==
There is no established system for the classification of [disease name].
Cretinism may be classified into two groups which include transient and permanent cretinism. Permanent cretinism may classified into two subgroups including primary and secondary cretinism.  
 
OR
 
[Disease name] may be classified according to [classification method] into [number] subtypes/groups: [group1], [group2], [group3], and [group4].
 
OR
 
[Disease name] may be classified into [large number > 6] subtypes based on [classification method 1], [classification method 2], and [classification method 3].
[Disease name] may be classified into several subtypes based on [classification method 1], [classification method 2], and [classification method 3].
 
OR
 
Based on the duration of symptoms, [disease name] may be classified as either acute or chronic.
 
OR
 
If the staging system involves specific and characteristic findings and features:
According to the [staging system + reference], there are [number] stages of [malignancy name] based on the [finding1], [finding2], and [finding3]. Each stage is assigned a [letter/number1] and a [letter/number2] that designate the [feature1] and [feature2].
 
OR
 
The staging of [malignancy name] is based on the [staging system].
 
OR
 
There is no established system for the staging of [malignancy name].


==Classification==
==Classification==
 
*Cretinism may be classified based on the duration of [[thyroid hormones]] deficiency into two groups:<ref name="pmid20537182">{{cite journal| author=Rastogi MV, LaFranchi SH| title=Congenital hypothyroidism. | journal=Orphanet J Rare Dis | year= 2010 | volume= 5 | issue=  | pages= 17 | pmid=20537182 | doi=10.1186/1750-1172-5-17 | pmc=2903524 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20537182  }}</ref>
*There is no established system for the classification of [disease name].
**'''Transient cretinism:''' Transient deficiency of the [[thyroid hormones]] which may be discovered at birth. [[Thyroid hormones|Thyroid hormone]] levels returns back to normal after a period of time.  
OR
**'''Permanent cretinism:''' Permanent deficiency of the [[thyroid hormones]] which requires life long [[Hormone replacement therapy|hormonal replacement]]. Permanent cretinism can be classified into two subgroups based on the location of the etiology:
*[Disease name] may be classified according to [classification method] into [number] subtypes/groups:  
***Primary permanent cretinism
**[group1]
***Secondary (central) permanent cretinism
**[group2]
**[group3]
**[group4]
OR
*[Disease name] may be classified into [large number > 6] subtypes based on:  
**[classification method 1]
**[classification method 2]
**[classification method 3]
*[Disease name] may be classified into several subtypes based on:
**[classification method 1]
**[classification method 2]
**[classification method 3]
OR
*Based on the duration of symptoms, [disease name] may be classified as either acute or chronic.
OR
*If the staging system involves specific and characteristic findings and features:
*According to the [staging system + reference], there are [number] stages of [malignancy name] based on the [finding1], [finding2], and [finding3]. Each stage is assigned a [letter/number1] and a [letter/number2] that designate the [feature1] and [feature2].
OR
*The staging of [malignancy name] is based on the [staging system].
OR
*There is no established system for the staging of [malignancy name].
 
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}
​​[[Category:Medicine]]
[[Category:Endocrinology]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]​
[[Category:Pediatrics]]

Latest revision as of 20:32, 27 October 2017

Cretinism Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Cretinism from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Criteria

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Chest X Ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Cretinism classification On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Cretinism classification

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Cretinism classification

CDC on Cretinism classification

Cretinism classification in the news

Blogs on Cretinism classification

Directions to Hospitals Treating Cretinism

Risk calculators and risk factors for Cretinism classification

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]

Overview

Cretinism may be classified into two groups which include transient and permanent cretinism. Permanent cretinism may classified into two subgroups including primary and secondary cretinism.

Classification

  • Cretinism may be classified based on the duration of thyroid hormones deficiency into two groups:[1]
    • Transient cretinism: Transient deficiency of the thyroid hormones which may be discovered at birth. Thyroid hormone levels returns back to normal after a period of time.
    • Permanent cretinism: Permanent deficiency of the thyroid hormones which requires life long hormonal replacement. Permanent cretinism can be classified into two subgroups based on the location of the etiology:
      • Primary permanent cretinism
      • Secondary (central) permanent cretinism

References

  1. Rastogi MV, LaFranchi SH (2010). "Congenital hypothyroidism". Orphanet J Rare Dis. 5: 17. doi:10.1186/1750-1172-5-17. PMC 2903524. PMID 20537182.

Template:WH Template:WS ​​​