Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder differential diagnosis: Difference between revisions

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{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{CP}}; {{KS}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{CP}}, {{KS}}, {{HW}}
{{ADHD}}
[[Image:Home_logo1.png|right|250px|link=https://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Attention-deficit_hyperactivity_disorder]]
==Overview==
==Overview==
ADHD must be differentiated from the other psychiatric disorders with which it shares common genetic roots, including autism, bipolar disorder, major depression, and schizophrenia. It must also be distinguished from other behavioral disorders, anxiety disorders, and developmental disorders, which may share some of the same symptoms.<ref name="#8">Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. (2013). Identification of risk loci with shared effects on five major psychiatric disorders: a genome-wide analysis. Lancet, 381(9875), 1371–1379. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62129-1.</ref>
ADHD must be differentiated from other diseases that cause behavioral issues and anxiety such as [[anxiety disorder]], [[dissociative disorder]], [[conduct disorder]], and [[oppositional defiant disorder]]. ADHD must also be differentiated from the other psychiatric disorders with which it shares common genetic roots, including [[autism]], [[bipolar disorder]], [[major depression]], and [[schizophrenia]].<ref name="#8">Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. (2013). Identification of risk loci with shared effects on five major psychiatric disorders: a genome-wide analysis. Lancet, 381(9875), 1371–1379. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62129-1.</ref>


==Differential Diagnosis==
==Differential Diagnosis==
ADHD must be differentiated from:<ref name="#8">Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. (2013). Identification of risk loci with shared effects on five major psychiatric disorders: a genome-wide analysis. Lancet, 381(9875), 1371–1379. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62129-1.</ref><ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
*[[Anxiety disorders]]<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
 
*[[Autism spectrum disorder]]<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
*[[Anxiety disorders]]
* Childhood [[bipolar disorder]]<ref name="#8">Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. (2013). Identification of risk loci with shared effects on five major psychiatric disorders: a genome-wide analysis. Lancet, 381(9875), 1371–1379. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62129-1.</ref>
*[[Autism spectrum disorder]]
* Childhood [[depression]]<ref name="#8">Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. (2013). Identification of risk loci with shared effects on five major psychiatric disorders: a genome-wide analysis. Lancet, 381(9875), 1371–1379. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62129-1.</ref>
* Childhood [[bipolar disorder]]
* Childhood [[depression]]
*[[Conduct disorder]]
*[[Conduct disorder]]
*Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder.<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
*[[Disruptive mood dysregulation disorder]]
*[[Intellectual disability]] (intellectual developmental disorder)<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
*[[Intellectual disability]]
*[[Intermittent explosive disorder]]<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
*[[Intermittent explosive disorder]]
*Learning disorders
*[[Learning disorder]]
* Neurodevelopmental disorders<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
*[[Neurodevelopmental disorders]] (e.g., [[autism]])
*[[Neuroendocrine]] abnormality (e.g., [[hyperthyroidism]])
*[[Neuroendocrine]] abnormality (e.g., [[hyperthyroidism]])
*[[Oppositional defiant disorder]]
*[[Oppositional defiant disorder]]
*[[Physical abuse]] or neglect
*[[Physical abuse]] or neglect
*Reactive attachment disorder<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
*[[Reactive attachment disorder]]
*Schizophrenia<ref name="#8">Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. (2013). Identification of risk loci with shared effects on five major psychiatric disorders: a genome-wide analysis. Lancet, 381(9875), 1371–1379. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62129-1.</ref>
*[[Schizophrenia]]
*Substance use disorders<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>
*[[Substance use disorder]]


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
{{WH}}
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
{{WS}}


[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Psychiatry]]
[[Category:Psychiatry]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Pediatrics]]
[[Category:Primary care]]

Latest revision as of 21:47, 7 April 2019

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Charmaine Patel, M.D. [2], Kiran Singh, M.D. [3], Haleigh Williams, B.S.

Overview

ADHD must be differentiated from other diseases that cause behavioral issues and anxiety such as anxiety disorder, dissociative disorder, conduct disorder, and oppositional defiant disorder. ADHD must also be differentiated from the other psychiatric disorders with which it shares common genetic roots, including autism, bipolar disorder, major depression, and schizophrenia.[1]

Differential Diagnosis

ADHD must be differentiated from:[1][2]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Cross-Disorder Group of the Psychiatric Genomics Consortium. (2013). Identification of risk loci with shared effects on five major psychiatric disorders: a genome-wide analysis. Lancet, 381(9875), 1371–1379. http://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62129-1.
  2. ↑ Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.

Template:WH Template:WS

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