Thymoma history and symptoms

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Amr Marawan, M.D. [2] Ahmad Al Maradni, M.D. [3]

Overview

Symptoms of thymoma include muscle weakness, cough, wheezing, and difficulty swallowing in addition to the symptoms of associated immune syndromes such as anemia, arthralgia, and skin rash.

History and Symptoms

Symptoms of Mass Effect

Approximately 30% of the patients with thymoma have symptoms caused by compression of the surrounding organs, these may include:[1]

Symptoms Related to Associated Autoimmune Diseases

Approximately 30% of the patients have symptoms of associated autoimmune disorders, these may include:

Asymptomatic

Approximately 33% to 50% of the patients with thymoma have no symptoms at all, and the mass is identified incidentally.[1]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Thomas CR, Wright CD, Loehrer PJ (1999). "Thymoma: state of the art". Journal of Clinical Oncology : Official Journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology. 17 (7): 2280–9. PMID 10561285. Retrieved 2012-01-18. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

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