Neoarsphenamine
WikiDoc Resources for Neoarsphenamine |
Articles |
---|
Most recent articles on Neoarsphenamine Most cited articles on Neoarsphenamine |
Media |
Powerpoint slides on Neoarsphenamine |
Evidence Based Medicine |
Clinical Trials |
Ongoing Trials on Neoarsphenamine at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Neoarsphenamine Clinical Trials on Neoarsphenamine at Google
|
Guidelines / Policies / Govt |
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Neoarsphenamine NICE Guidance on Neoarsphenamine
|
Books |
News |
Commentary |
Definitions |
Patient Resources / Community |
Patient resources on Neoarsphenamine Discussion groups on Neoarsphenamine Patient Handouts on Neoarsphenamine Directions to Hospitals Treating Neoarsphenamine Risk calculators and risk factors for Neoarsphenamine
|
Healthcare Provider Resources |
Causes & Risk Factors for Neoarsphenamine |
Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
International |
|
Business |
Experimental / Informatics |
Names | |
---|---|
Other names | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
ECHA InfoCard | Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 879: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). Lua error in Module:Wikidata at line 879: attempt to index field 'wikibase' (a nil value). |
PubChem CID
|
|
| |
Properties | |
C13H13As2N2NaO4S | |
Molar mass | 466.152 |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). | |
Infobox references | |
Neosalvarsan is a synthetic chemotherapeutic that is an organoarsenic compound. It became available in 1912 and superseded the more toxic and less water-soluble salvarsan as an effective treatment for syphilis. Because both of these arsenicals carried considerable risk of side-effects, they were replaced for this indication by penicillin in the 1940s.
Both salvarsan and neosalvarsan were developed in the laboratory of Paul Ehrlich in Frankfurt, Germany. Their discoveries were the result of the first organized team effort to optimize the biological activity of a lead compound through systematic chemical modifications.[1] This scheme is the basis for most modern pharmaceutical research. Both salvarsan and neosalvarsan are prodrugs, that is to say that they are metabolised to the active drug in the body.
Structure
The structure of Salvarsan, and presumably this derivative, was once believed to feature an As=As bond as shown in the figure.. In 2005, Salvarsan was shown to be a mixture of the cyclic trimer and a pentamer.[2][3] The revised structure features As-As single bonds, not double bonds.
References
- ↑ Strebhardt K, Ullrich A (2008). "Paul Ehrlich's magic bullet concept: 100 years of progress". Nat. Rev. Cancer. 8: 473. doi:10.1038/nrc2394. PMID 18469827. Unknown parameter
|month=
ignored (help) - ↑ "accsnet.ne.jp". Retrieved 2007-08-25.
- ↑ Lloyd NC, Morgan HW, Nicholson BK, Ronimus RS (2005). "The composition of Ehrlich's salvarsan: resolution of a century-old debate". Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English. 44 (6): 941–4. doi:10.1002/anie.200461471. PMID 15624113.
- Pages with script errors
- Pages with citations using unsupported parameters
- CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list
- Articles without InChI source
- Chemical pages without ChemSpiderID
- Articles without EBI source
- Articles without KEGG source
- Articles without UNII source
- ECHA InfoCard ID from Wikidata
- Articles containing unverified chemical infoboxes
- Chembox articles without image
- Arsenic compounds
- Antibiotics