Cyclic nucleotide gated channel beta 3

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDs	GeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	n/a	n/a
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RefSeq (mRNA)	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (protein)	n/a	n/a
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View/Edit Human

Cyclic nucleotide gated channel beta 3, also known as CNGB3, is a human gene encoding an ion channel protein.

See also

• Cyclic nucleotide-gated ion channel
• Stargardt disease

Further reading

• Hofmann F, Biel M, Kaupp UB (2006). "International Union of Pharmacology. LI. Nomenclature and structure-function relationships of cyclic nucleotide-regulated channels". Pharmacol. Rev. 57 (4): 455–62. doi:10.1124/pr.57.4.8. PMID 16382102.
• Koenekoop RK, Lopez I, den Hollander AI, et al. (2007). "Genetic testing for retinal dystrophies and dysfunctions: benefits, dilemmas and solutions". Clin. Experiment. Ophthalmol. 35 (5): 473–85. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9071.2007.01534.x. PMID 17651254.
• Pentao L, Lewis RA, Ledbetter DH, et al. (1992). "Maternal uniparental isodisomy of chromosome 14: association with autosomal recessive rod monochromacy". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 50 (4): 690–9. PMC 1682625. PMID 1347967.
• Winick JD, Blundell ML, Galke BL, et al. (1999). "Homozygosity mapping of the Achromatopsia locus in the Pingelapese". Am. J. Hum. Genet. 64 (6): 1679–85. doi:10.1086/302423. PMC 1377911. PMID 10330355.
• Sundin OH, Yang JM, Li Y, et al. (2000). "Genetic basis of total colourblindness among the Pingelapese islanders". Nat. Genet. 25 (3): 289–93. doi:10.1038/77162. PMID 10888875.
• Kohl S, Baumann B, Broghammer M, et al. (2000). "Mutations in the CNGB3 gene encoding the beta-subunit of the cone photoreceptor cGMP-gated channel are responsible for achromatopsia (ACHM3) linked to chromosome 8q21". Hum. Mol. Genet. 9 (14): 2107–16. doi:10.1093/hmg/9.14.2107. PMID 10958649.
• Peng C, Rich ED, Thor CA, Varnum MD (2003). "Functionally important calmodulin-binding sites in both NH2- and COOH-terminal regions of the cone photoreceptor cyclic nucleotide-gated channel CNGB3 subunit". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (27): 24617–23. doi:10.1074/jbc.M301699200. PMID 12730238.
• Peng C, Rich ED, Varnum MD (2003). "Achromatopsia-associated mutation in the human cone photoreceptor cyclic nucleotide-gated channel CNGB3 subunit alters the ligand sensitivity and pore properties of heteromeric channels". J. Biol. Chem. 278 (36): 34533–40. doi:10.1074/jbc.M305102200. PMID 12815043.
• Johnson S, Michaelides M, Aligianis IA, et al. (2004). "Achromatopsia caused by novel mutations in both CNGA3 and CNGB3". J. Med. Genet. 41 (2): e20. doi:10.1136/jmg.2003.011437. PMC 1735666. PMID 14757870.
• Peng C, Rich ED, Varnum MD (2004). "Subunit configuration of heteromeric cone cyclic nucleotide-gated channels". Neuron. 42 (3): 401–10. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(04)00225-9. PMID 15134637.
• Michaelides M, Aligianis IA, Ainsworth JR, et al. (2004). "Progressive cone dystrophy associated with mutation in CNGB3". Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 45 (6): 1975–82. doi:10.1167/iovs.03-0898. PMID 15161866.
• Okada A, Ueyama H, Toyoda F, et al. (2004). "Functional role of hCngb3 in regulation of human cone cng channel: effect of rod monochromacy-associated mutations in hCNGB3 on channel function". Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 45 (7): 2324–32. doi:10.1167/iovs.03-1094. PMID 15223812.
• Kohl S, Varsanyi B, Antunes GA, et al. (2005). "CNGB3 mutations account for 50% of all cases with autosomal recessive achromatopsia". Eur. J. Hum. Genet. 13 (3): 302–8. doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201269. PMID 15657609.
• Nishiguchi KM, Sandberg MA, Gorji N, et al. (2006). "Cone cGMP-gated channel mutations and clinical findings in patients with achromatopsia, macular degeneration, and other hereditary cone diseases". Hum. Mutat. 25 (3): 248–58. doi:10.1002/humu.20142. PMID 15712225.
• Varsányi B, Wissinger B, Kohl S, et al. (2006). "Clinical and genetic features of Hungarian achromatopsia patients". Mol. Vis. 11: 996–1001. PMID 16319819.
• Bright SR, Brown TE, Varnum MD (2006). "Disease-associated mutations in CNGB3 produce gain of function alterations in cone cyclic nucleotide-gated channels". Mol. Vis. 11: 1141–50. PMID 16379026.
• Bright SR, Rich ED, Varnum MD (2007). "Regulation of human cone cyclic nucleotide-gated channels by endogenous phospholipids and exogenously applied phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate". Mol. Pharmacol. 71 (1): 176–83. doi:10.1124/mol.106.026401. PMID 17018579.
• Wiszniewski W, Lewis RA, Lupski JR (2007). "Achromatopsia: the CNGB3 p.T383fsX mutation results from a founder effect and is responsible for the visual phenotype in the original report of uniparental disomy 14". Hum. Genet. 121 (3–4): 433–9. doi:10.1007/s00439-006-0314-y. PMID 17265047.

External links

• GeneReviews/NIH/NCBI/UW entry on Achromatopsia
• OMIM entries on Achromatopsia
• CNGB3+protein,+human at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.