Prostatitis pathophysiology

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yazan Daaboul, M.D. Maliha Shakil, M.D. [2]

Overview

Pathogenesis

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis

The exact pathogenesis of acute prostatitis is not yet fully understood. Two possible theories include ascending urethral infection from the meatus and the reflux of urine via the ejaculatory and prostatic ducts.[1]

Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis

The pathogenesis of chronic bacterial prostatitis is thought to include ascending infection from distal urethra to the prostate.[2]

Gross Pathology

Microscopic Pathology

References

  1. Stevermer JJ, Easley SK (2000). "Treatment of prostatitis". Am Fam Physician. 61 (10): 3015–22, 3025–6. PMID 10839552.
  2. Sharp VJ, Takacs EB, Powell CR (2010). "Prostatitis: diagnosis and treatment". Am Fam Physician. 82 (4): 397–406. PMID 20704171.