Prostatitis history and symptoms: Difference between revisions

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{{Prostatitis}}
{{Prostatitis}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{Maliha}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{Maliha}}, {{USAMA}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
A detailed and thorough history from the patient is necessary. Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include previous history of [[sexually transmitted disease]]s, any new sexual partners, urogenital disorders, and recent catheterization or other genitourinary instrumentation.<ref name="pmid20459324">{{cite journal| author=Lipsky BA, Byren I, Hoey CT| title=Treatment of bacterial prostatitis. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2010 | volume= 50 | issue= 12 | pages= 1641-52 | pmid=20459324 | doi=10.1086/652861 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20459324  }} </ref><ref name=nlm>Prostatitis - bacterial. NLM Medline Plus 2016. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000519.htm. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref> Common symptoms of acute and chronic bacterial prostatitis include [[urinary frequency]], [[urinary urgency]], burning during urination, [[nocturia]], [[urinary retention]] and pain in the genital area, groin, lower abdomen, or lower back. Symptoms of acute prostatitis also include [[fever]], [[nausea]], and [[vomiting]].<ref name=nid>Prostatitis: Inflammation of the Prostate. NIDDK 2016. http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/urologic-disease/prostatitis-disorders-of-the-prostate/Pages/facts.aspx#sec3. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref>
A detailed and thorough history from the patient is necessary. Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include previous history of [[sexually transmitted disease]]s, any new sexual partners, urogenital disorders, and recent [[catheterization]] or other [[genitourinary]] instrumentation.<ref name="pmid20459324">{{cite journal| author=Lipsky BA, Byren I, Hoey CT| title=Treatment of bacterial prostatitis. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2010 | volume= 50 | issue= 12 | pages= 1641-52 | pmid=20459324 | doi=10.1086/652861 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20459324  }} </ref><ref name=nlm>Prostatitis - bacterial. NLM Medline Plus 2016. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000519.htm. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref> Common symptoms of bacterial prostatitis include [[frequency]], [[urgency]], [[dysuria]], [[nocturia]], [[urinary retention]], genital pain, pain in groin, lower abdominal or [[lower back pain]]. Acute prostatitis can also present with [[fever]], [[nausea]], and [[vomiting]].<ref name=nid>Prostatitis: Inflammation of the Prostate. NIDDK 2016. http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/urologic-disease/prostatitis-disorders-of-the-prostate/Pages/facts.aspx#sec3. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref>


==History==
==History==
A detailed and thorough history from the patient is necessary. Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include:<ref name="pmid20459324">{{cite journal| author=Lipsky BA, Byren I, Hoey CT| title=Treatment of bacterial prostatitis. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2010 | volume= 50 | issue= 12 | pages= 1641-52 | pmid=20459324 | doi=10.1086/652861 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20459324  }} </ref><ref name=nlm>Prostatitis - bacterial. NLM Medline Plus 2016. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000519.htm. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref>
A detailed and thorough history from the patient is necessary. Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include:<ref name="pmid20459324">{{cite journal| author=Lipsky BA, Byren I, Hoey CT| title=Treatment of bacterial prostatitis. | journal=Clin Infect Dis | year= 2010 | volume= 50 | issue= 12 | pages= 1641-52 | pmid=20459324 | doi=10.1086/652861 | pmc= | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=20459324  }} </ref><ref name=nlm>Prostatitis - bacterial. NLM Medline Plus 2016. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000519.htm. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref>
*Previous history of [[sexually transmitted disease]]s
*History of [[sexually transmitted disease]]s
*Any new sexual partners
*New sexual partners
*Urogenital disorders
*[[Urogenital]] disorders
*Recent catheterization or other genitourinary instrumentation
*Recent [[catheterization]] or other genitourinary instrumentation
*History of [[UTI]]s


==Symptoms==
==Symptoms==
===Acute Bacterial Prostatitis===
===Acute Bacterial Prostatitis===
Symptoms of acute bacterial prostatitis come on suddenly and are severe. Common symptoms of acute bacterial prostatitis include:<ref name=nid>Prostatitis: Inflammation of the Prostate. NIDDK 2016. http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/urologic-disease/prostatitis-disorders-of-the-prostate/Pages/facts.aspx#sec3. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref>
Symptoms of acute bacterial prostatitis have acute onset and are severe. Common symptoms of acute bacterial prostatitis include:<ref name=nid>Prostatitis: Inflammation of the Prostate. NIDDK 2016. http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/urologic-disease/prostatitis-disorders-of-the-prostate/Pages/facts.aspx#sec3. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref>
*[[Urinary frequency]]
*[[Urinary frequency]]
*[[Urinary urgency]]
*[[Urinary urgency]]
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*A weak or an interrupted urine stream
*A weak or an interrupted urine stream
*Urinary blockage––the complete inability to urinate
*Urinary blockage––the complete inability to urinate
===Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis===
===Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis===
The symptoms of chronic bacterial prostatitis are similar to those of acute bacterial prostatitis, although not as severe. Symptoms of chronic bacterial prostatitis include:<ref name=nid>Prostatitis: Inflammation of the Prostate. NIDDK 2016. http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/urologic-disease/prostatitis-disorders-of-the-prostate/Pages/facts.aspx#sec3. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref>
The symptoms of chronic bacterial prostatitis are similar to those of acute bacterial prostatitis, although not as severe. Symptoms of chronic bacterial prostatitis include:<ref name=nid>Prostatitis: Inflammation of the Prostate. NIDDK 2016. http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/urologic-disease/prostatitis-disorders-of-the-prostate/Pages/facts.aspx#sec3. Accessed on March 2, 2016</ref>
*[[Urinary frequency]]
*[[Urinary frequency]]
*[[Urinary urgency]]
*[[Urinary urgency]]
*Burning during urination
*[[Dysuria|Burning during urination]]
*Pain in the genital area, groin, lower abdomen, or lower back
*Pain in the genital area, groin, lower abdomen, or lower back
*[[Nocturia]]
*[[Nocturia]]
*Painful ejaculation
*Painful [[ejaculation]]
*[[Urinary retention]]
*[[Urinary retention]]
*Trouble starting a urine stream
*[[Hesitancy|Trouble starting a urine stream]]
*Weak or an interrupted urine stream
*Weak or an interrupted urine stream


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==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Primary care]]
{{WH}}
{{WS}}
 
[[Category:Inflammations]]
[[Category:Inflammations]]
[[Category:Urology]]
[[Category:Urology]]
[[Category:Andrology]]
[[Category:Andrology]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Emergency mdicine]]
[[Category:Up-To-Date]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
{{WH}}
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Latest revision as of 23:50, 29 July 2020

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Maliha Shakil, M.D. [2], Usama Talib, BSc, MD [3]

Overview

A detailed and thorough history from the patient is necessary. Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include previous history of sexually transmitted diseases, any new sexual partners, urogenital disorders, and recent catheterization or other genitourinary instrumentation.[1][2] Common symptoms of bacterial prostatitis include frequency, urgency, dysuria, nocturia, urinary retention, genital pain, pain in groin, lower abdominal or lower back pain. Acute prostatitis can also present with fever, nausea, and vomiting.[3]

History

A detailed and thorough history from the patient is necessary. Specific areas of focus when obtaining a history from the patient include:[1][2]

Symptoms

Acute Bacterial Prostatitis

Symptoms of acute bacterial prostatitis have acute onset and are severe. Common symptoms of acute bacterial prostatitis include:[3]

Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis

The symptoms of chronic bacterial prostatitis are similar to those of acute bacterial prostatitis, although not as severe. Symptoms of chronic bacterial prostatitis include:[3]

Chronic Prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome

Symptoms of chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome include:[3]

  • Pain or discomfort lasting 3 or more months in one or more of the following areas: between the scrotum and anus, the central lower abdomen, the penis, the scrotum, and the lower back
  • Pain in the urethra during or after urination
  • Pain in the penis during or after urination
  • Urinary frequency
  • Urinary urgency
  • A weak or an interrupted urine stream

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lipsky BA, Byren I, Hoey CT (2010). "Treatment of bacterial prostatitis". Clin Infect Dis. 50 (12): 1641–52. doi:10.1086/652861. PMID 20459324.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Prostatitis - bacterial. NLM Medline Plus 2016. https://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000519.htm. Accessed on March 2, 2016
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Prostatitis: Inflammation of the Prostate. NIDDK 2016. http://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/health-topics/urologic-disease/prostatitis-disorders-of-the-prostate/Pages/facts.aspx#sec3. Accessed on March 2, 2016

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