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==Differentiating Pneumothorax from other Diseases==
==Differentiating Pneumothorax from other Diseases==
*[[Myocardial infarction|Acute Myocardial Infarction]]: presents with shortness of breath and chest pain, though MI chest pain is characteristically crushing, central and radiating to the jaw, left arm or stomach.  While not a lung condition, patients having an MI often happen to also have lung disease.
*[[Emphysema]]: here, delicate functional lung tissue is lost and replaced with air spaces, giving shortness of breath, and decreased air entry and increased resonance on examination.  However, it is usually a chronic condition, and signs are diffuse (not localised as in pneumothorax). 
A careful history, physical examination and a chest x-ray will allow the conditions to be differentiated.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 20:46, 31 January 2018


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