Major or mild neurocognitive disorder due to Alzheimer's disease: Difference between revisions
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==Differential Diagnosis== | ==Differential Diagnosis== | ||
*[[Major depressive | *[[Clinical depression|Major depressive disorder]] | ||
*Other neurocognitive disorders | *Other neurocognitive disorders | ||
:*[[Frontotemporal lobar degeneration]] | :*[[Frontotemporal lobar degeneration]] | ||
:*[[Lewy body]] disease | |||
:*[[Lewy body | |||
*Other concurrent, active neurological or systemic illness | *Other concurrent, active neurological or systemic illness | ||
:*[[Thyroid disease|Thyroid disorders]] | :*[[Thyroid disease|Thyroid disorders]] | ||
:*[[Vitamin B12 deficiency]]<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> | :*[[Vitamin B12 deficiency]]<ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref> | ||
==References== | |||
{{reflist|2}} |
Revision as of 19:01, 3 November 2014
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]
Diagnostic Criteria
DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Major or Mild Neurocognitive Disorder Due to Alzheimer’s Disease [1]
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AND
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For major neurocognitive disorder:Probable Alzheimer’s disease is diagnosed if either of the following is present; otherwise, possible Alzheimer’s disease should be diagnosed.
For mild neurocognitive disorder:Probable Alzheimer’s disease is diagnosed if there is evidence of a causative Alzheimer’s disease genetic mutation from either genetic testing or family history. Possible Alzheimer’s disease is diagnosed if there is no evidence of a causative Alzheimer’s disease genetic mutation from either genetic testing or family history, and all three of the following are present:
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References
- ↑ Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.
Epidemiology and Demographics
Prevalence
The prevalence of major or mild Neurocognitive Disorder Due To Alzheimer's Disease is: 7,000 per 100,000 (7%) in ages 65-74 years. 53,000 per 100,000 (53%) in ages 75-84 years. 40,000 per 100,000 (40%) in ages 85 years and older.[1]
Risk Factors
- Age
- Down's syndrome
- Genetic predisposition
- Multiple vascular risk factors
- Traumatic brain injury[1]
Differential Diagnosis
- Major depressive disorder
- Other neurocognitive disorders
- Other concurrent, active neurological or systemic illness
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.