Paget-Schroetter disease MRI: Difference between revisions

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== Overview ==
<br />
 
* [[Magnetic resonance imaging]] ([[Magnetic resonance imaging|MRI]]) is useful in the presence of atypical symptoms or in the setting of a normal [[ultrasound]] in a highly suspected patient.
 
== MRI ==
 
* [[Magnetic resonance angiography|Magnetic resonance venography]] with 100% [[Sensitivity (tests)|sensitivity]] and 97% [[Specificity (tests)|specificity]] is one of the most accurate non-invasive diagnostic tools for [[Paget-Schroetter disease]].<ref name="pmid21079709">{{cite journal| author=Alla VM, Natarajan N, Kaushik M, Warrier R, Nair CK| title=Paget-schroetter syndrome: review of pathogenesis and treatment of effort thrombosis. | journal=West J Emerg Med | year= 2010 | volume= 11 | issue= 4 | pages= 358-62 | pmid=21079709 | doi= | pmc=2967689 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21079709 }}</ref>
* [[MRI|MR venography]] is capable of detecting [[thrombus]] in the venous system.<ref name="pmid29494023">{{cite journal| author=| title=StatPearls | journal= | year= 2020 | volume=  | issue=  | pages=  | pmid=29494023 | doi= | pmc= | url= }}</ref>
 
* [[Magnetic resonance imaging|MR venography]] has some disadvantages which may limit it's usage. Such as :
** Limited availability<ref name="pmid210797094">{{cite journal| author=Alla VM, Natarajan N, Kaushik M, Warrier R, Nair CK| title=Paget-schroetter syndrome: review of pathogenesis and treatment of effort thrombosis. | journal=West J Emerg Med | year= 2010 | volume= 11 | issue= 4 | pages= 358-62 | pmid=21079709 | doi= | pmc=2967689 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=21079709 }}</ref>
** High price
 
* [[Magnetic resonance imaging]] (MRI) is helpful to confirm or exclude the diagnosis whenever [[Paget-Schroetter disease]] is highly suspected, but there are no abnormal [[ultrasound]] findings. This imaging method could also be used to study other possible etiologies of [[Subclavian]]-[[Axillary vein]] compression.<ref name="Rosa SalazarOtálora Valderrama20152">{{cite journal|last1=Rosa Salazar|first1=Vladimir|last2=Otálora Valderrama|first2=Sonia del Pilar|last3=Hernández Contreras|first3=María Encarnación|last4=García Pérez|first4=Bartolomé|last5=Arroyo Tristán|first5=Andrés del Amor|last6=García Méndez|first6=María del Mar|title=Multidisciplinary Management of Paget-Schroetter Syndrome. A Case Series of Eight Patients|journal=Archivos de Bronconeumología (English Edition)|volume=51|issue=8|year=2015|pages=e41–e43|issn=15792129|doi=10.1016/j.arbr.2015.05.026}}</ref>
* [[Magnetic resonance angiography|MR angiography]] is an accurate diagnostic tool capable of :
** Detecting [[Axillary vein|Axillary]]-[[Subclavian vein]] occlusion
** Point stenosis of [[Axillary vein|Axillary]]-[[Subclavian vein]] at level of the [[first rib]]<ref name="Thompson2012">{{cite journal|last1=Thompson|first1=Robert|title=Comprehensive Management of Subclavian Vein Effort Thrombosis|journal=Seminars in Interventional Radiology|volume=29|issue=01|year=2012|pages=044–051|issn=0739-9529|doi=10.1055/s-0032-1302451}}</ref>
** Determining the presence of dilated collateral veins (could be helpful to determine [[thrombus]] chronicity)<ref name="Thompson20122">{{cite journal|last1=Thompson|first1=Robert|title=Comprehensive Management of Subclavian Vein Effort Thrombosis|journal=Seminars in Interventional Radiology|volume=29|issue=01|year=2012|pages=044–051|issn=0739-9529|doi=10.1055/s-0032-1302451}}</ref>
** Positional [[Subclavian vein]] obstruction (performed at rest with elevated [[upper limb]])<ref name="Thompson20123">{{cite journal|last1=Thompson|first1=Robert|title=Comprehensive Management of Subclavian Vein Effort Thrombosis|journal=Seminars in Interventional Radiology|volume=29|issue=01|year=2012|pages=044–051|issn=0739-9529|doi=10.1055/s-0032-1302451}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 20:31, 3 June 2020

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Overview


MRI

  • MR venography has some disadvantages which may limit it's usage. Such as :
    • Limited availability[3]
    • High price

References

  1. Alla VM, Natarajan N, Kaushik M, Warrier R, Nair CK (2010). "Paget-schroetter syndrome: review of pathogenesis and treatment of effort thrombosis". West J Emerg Med. 11 (4): 358–62. PMC 2967689. PMID 21079709.
  2. "StatPearls". 2020. PMID 29494023.
  3. Alla VM, Natarajan N, Kaushik M, Warrier R, Nair CK (2010). "Paget-schroetter syndrome: review of pathogenesis and treatment of effort thrombosis". West J Emerg Med. 11 (4): 358–62. PMC 2967689. PMID 21079709.
  4. Rosa Salazar, Vladimir; Otálora Valderrama, Sonia del Pilar; Hernández Contreras, María Encarnación; García Pérez, Bartolomé; Arroyo Tristán, Andrés del Amor; García Méndez, María del Mar (2015). "Multidisciplinary Management of Paget-Schroetter Syndrome. A Case Series of Eight Patients". Archivos de Bronconeumología (English Edition). 51 (8): e41–e43. doi:10.1016/j.arbr.2015.05.026. ISSN 1579-2129.
  5. Thompson, Robert (2012). "Comprehensive Management of Subclavian Vein Effort Thrombosis". Seminars in Interventional Radiology. 29 (01): 044–051. doi:10.1055/s-0032-1302451. ISSN 0739-9529.
  6. Thompson, Robert (2012). "Comprehensive Management of Subclavian Vein Effort Thrombosis". Seminars in Interventional Radiology. 29 (01): 044–051. doi:10.1055/s-0032-1302451. ISSN 0739-9529.
  7. Thompson, Robert (2012). "Comprehensive Management of Subclavian Vein Effort Thrombosis". Seminars in Interventional Radiology. 29 (01): 044–051. doi:10.1055/s-0032-1302451. ISSN 0739-9529.

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