Yersinia pestis infection classification: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
m (Bot: Removing from Primary care)
 
(16 intermediate revisions by 7 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
__NOTOC__
__NOTOC__
{{Yersinia pestis infection}}
{{Yersinia pestis infection}}
{{CMG}}; '''Assistant Editors-In-Chief:''' [[Esther Lee, M.A.]]
{{CMG}}; '''Assistant Editors-In-Chief:''' Esther Lee, M.A.; {{Rim}}; {{AJL}}
 
==Overview==
The classification of plague depends on the mode of [[infection]] and the clinical [[syndrome]]. Plague can be classified into bubonic plague, septicemic plague, or pneumonic plague.
 
==Classification==
==Classification==
Human Y. pestis infection takes various forms, the main three being pneumonic, septicemic, and bubonic:
===Bubonic Plague===
*[[Pneumonic plague]]
Bubonic plague is transmitted by flea bite or direct [[contamination]] of an open [[skin lesion]] by plague-infected material. The [[infection]] spreads to the regional [[lymph nodes]] causing [[inflammation]] and swelling in one or several nodes (buboes).<ref name=WHObook>Plague Manual: Epidemiology, Distribution, Surveillance. World Health Organization. Communicable Disease Surveillance and Response
*[[Septicemic plague]]
and Control. WHO/CDS/CSR/EDC/99.2 </ref>
*[[Bubonic plague]]
 
*[[Pharyngeal plague]]
===Pneumonic Plague===
*[[Meningeal plague]]
Pneumonic plague occurs in two distinct and epidemiologically significant forms.<ref name=WHObook>Plague Manual: Epidemiology, Distribution, Surveillance. World Health Organization. Communicable Disease Surveillance and Response
and Control. WHO/CDS/CSR/EDC/99.2 </ref>
* Secondary plague [[pneumonia]] results from the hematogenous spread of ''[[Y. pestis]]'' to the [[lungs]].
* A primary pneumonic plague patient usually presents with an [[infectious]] [[pneumonitis]] upon the onset of [[symptoms]].


ICD-9 codes for the diseases caused by Y. pestis:
===Septicemic Plague===
Septicemic plague can be primary or secondary to bubonic plague.  Primary septicemic plague is a progressive, overwhelming [[bloodstream]] infection with ''[[Y. pestis]]'' in the apparent absence of a primary [[lymphadenopathy]].<ref name=WHObook>Plague Manual: Epidemiology, Distribution, Surveillance. World Health Organization. Communicable Disease Surveillance and Response
and Control. WHO/CDS/CSR/EDC/99.2 </ref>


*020.0 [[Bubonic plague]]
===Other Types of Plagues===
*020.2 [[Septicemic plague]]
* Cellulocutaneous plague
*020.5 [[Unspecified pneumonic plague]]
* [[Meningeal]] plague
*020.3 [[Primary pneumonic plague]]
* [[Pharyngeal]] plague
*020.4 [[Secondary pneumonic plague]]
* [[Abortive]] plague
* Pestis minor
* [[Asymptomatic]] plague


==References==
==References==


{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
 
{{WH}}
{{WS}}


[[Category:Dermatology]]
[[Category:Dermatology]]
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Pulmonology]]
[[Category:Hematology]]
[[Category:Hematology]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Disease]]
[[Category:Needs overview]]
[[Category:Needs content]]
 
[[Category:Infectious disease]]
{{WH}}
[[Category:Emergency medicine]]
{{WS}}
[[Category:Medicine]]

Latest revision as of 00:46, 30 July 2020

Yersinia pestis infection Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Yersinia Pestis Infection from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Chest X Ray

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Primary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Yersinia pestis infection classification On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Yersinia pestis infection classification

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Yersinia pestis infection classification

CDC on Yersinia pestis infection classification

Yersinia pestis infection classification in the news

Blogs on Yersinia pestis infection classification

Directions to Hospitals Treating Yersinia pestis infection

Risk calculators and risk factors for Yersinia pestis infection classification

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Assistant Editors-In-Chief: Esther Lee, M.A.; Rim Halaby, M.D. [2]; Alison Leibowitz [3]

Overview

The classification of plague depends on the mode of infection and the clinical syndrome. Plague can be classified into bubonic plague, septicemic plague, or pneumonic plague.

Classification

Bubonic Plague

Bubonic plague is transmitted by flea bite or direct contamination of an open skin lesion by plague-infected material. The infection spreads to the regional lymph nodes causing inflammation and swelling in one or several nodes (buboes).[1]

Pneumonic Plague

Pneumonic plague occurs in two distinct and epidemiologically significant forms.[1]

Septicemic Plague

Septicemic plague can be primary or secondary to bubonic plague. Primary septicemic plague is a progressive, overwhelming bloodstream infection with Y. pestis in the apparent absence of a primary lymphadenopathy.[1]

Other Types of Plagues

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Plague Manual: Epidemiology, Distribution, Surveillance. World Health Organization. Communicable Disease Surveillance and Response and Control. WHO/CDS/CSR/EDC/99.2

Template:WH Template:WS