Scrotal mass classification: Difference between revisions
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
[[Scrotal masses]] deponds on [[Intra-abdominal abscess|intra testicular]] or [[Extra-ovarian serous carcinoma|extra testicular]] may be classified into 6 subtypes based on their [[Anabaena circinalis|anatomical origion]].Based on the exictance of pain, [[Scrotal masses (patient information)|scrotal masses]] may be classified as either painfull or non painfull. | [[Scrotal swelling|Scrotal masses]] deponds on [[Intra-abdominal abscess|intra testicular]] or [[Extra-ovarian serous carcinoma|extra testicular]] may be classified into 6 subtypes based on their [[Anabaena circinalis|anatomical origion]].Based on the exictance of pain, [[Scrotal masses (patient information)|scrotal masses]] may be classified as either painfull or non painfull. | ||
The [[Cancer staging|staging]] of [[Testicular cancer (patient information)|testicular cancer]] is based on the [[Tn10|TNMS.]] | The [[Cancer staging|staging]] of [[Testicular cancer (patient information)|testicular cancer]] is based on the [[Tn10|TNMS.]] | ||
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*[[Epididymis]] | *[[Epididymis]] | ||
*Testis<ref name="pmid19035065">{{cite journal| author=Tiemstra JD, Kapoor S| title=Evaluation of scrotal masses. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 78 | issue= 10 | pages= 1165-70 | pmid=19035065 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19035065 }} </ref> | *Testis<ref name="pmid19035065">{{cite journal| author=Tiemstra JD, Kapoor S| title=Evaluation of scrotal masses. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 78 | issue= 10 | pages= 1165-70 | pmid=19035065 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19035065 }} </ref> | ||
* | *According table adapted from Department of Family Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois}:<ref name="pmid19035065">{{cite journal| author=Tiemstra JD, Kapoor S| title=Evaluation of scrotal masses. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 78 | issue= 10 | pages= 1165-70 | pmid=19035065 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=19035065 }} </ref> | ||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+classification of scrotal masses by anatomical place | |+classification of [[Scrofula case study one|scrotal masses]] by [[anatomical]] place | ||
!Anatomical place | ![[Anatomical]] place | ||
!Disease | !Disease | ||
!Natural history | ![[Natural Health Products|Natural]] [[History and Physical examination|history]] | ||
!Pain | !Pain | ||
!Other symptoms | !Other symptoms | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Skin | !Skin | ||
|Sebaceuse cyst | |[[Sebaceous glands|Sebaceuse cyst]] | ||
squamouse cell carcinoma | [[Squamous cell carcinoma of the skin|squamouse cell carcinoma]] | ||
|Acute/chronic,stable | |[[Acacia cornigera|Acute/chronic,]][[Stable Angina|stable]] | ||
Chronic,progressive | [[Chronic pancreatitis overview|Chronic,progressive]] | ||
|No | |No | ||
No | No | ||
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_ | _ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Tunica vaginalis | ![[Tunica vaginalis]] | ||
|hydrocele | |[[Hydrocele case study one|hydrocele]] | ||
,hematocele | [[Hydrocele case study one|,hematocele]] | ||
|Acute /chronic,stable | |[[Acacia decurrens|Acute /chronic,stable]] | ||
Acute,caused by trauma | [[Acacia cornigera|Acute,caused by trauma]] | ||
|No | |No | ||
Yes | Yes | ||
|Transillumination | |[[Transillumination]] | ||
Does not transilluminate well | Does not [[Transillumination|transilluminate]] well | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Processus vaginalis | ![[Processus vaginalis]] | ||
|indirect inguinal hernia | |[[indirect inguinal hernia]] | ||
,hydrocele | ,[[hydrocele]] | ||
|Acute/chronic,stable or progressive | |[[Acute phase protein|Acute/chronic,stable or progressive]] | ||
Chronic ,stable | [[Chronic stable angina guidelines for pharmacotherapy to improve prognosis and reduce symptoms|Chronic ,stable]] | ||
|No,Yes if strangulated | |No,Yes if [[Strangulated hernia|strangulated]] | ||
No | No | ||
|By valsalva maneuvers may enlarge | |By [[Valsalva maneuver|valsalva maneuvers]] may enlarge | ||
Different sizes | Different sizes | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Panpiniform plexus | ![[P-Aminosalicylic acid|Panpiniform plexus]] | ||
|Varicocele | |[[Varicocele]] | ||
|Chronic ,stable | |[[Chronic|Chronic ,stable]] | ||
|No | |No | ||
|"Bag of worms" | |"[[Bag Balm|Bag of worms"]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Epididimysis | ![[Epididymal secretory protein E1|Epididimysis]] | ||
|Epididimysis | |[[Epi-lipoxin|Epididimysis]] | ||
,spermatocele | ,[[spermatocele]] | ||
|Acute ,progressive | |[[Acute-phase protein|Acute ,progressive]] | ||
Chroic,stable | [[Acute-phase protein|Chroic,stable]] | ||
|Yes | |Yes | ||
No | No | ||
|May have UTI symptoms | |May have [[Symptoms of SVG Occlusion|UTI symptoms]] | ||
_ | _ | ||
|- | |- | ||
!Testis | ![[Testis]] | ||
|Testicular tortion, | |[[Testicular|Testicular tortion]], | ||
Apendix testis tortion | [[Apenta|Apendix testis]] [[Tortuous artery|tortion]] | ||
Orchitis | [[Orchitis]] | ||
Testicular cancer | [[Testicular cancer MRI|Testicular cancer]] | ||
|Acute,progressive, | |[[Acute (medicine)|Acute,progressive]], | ||
Acute,stable | [[Acute phase protein|Acute,stable]] | ||
Acute,self -limitted | [[Acute phase protein|Acute]][[Self-acceptance|,self]] [[Limit theorem|-limitted]] | ||
Chronic,progressive | [[Chronic-pancreatitis overview|Chronic,progressive]] | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
|Yes | |Yes | ||
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No | No | ||
|Increase pain by elevation of testis,cremastic reflex usually abcent | |Increase pain by elevation of testis,[[Cremasteric muscle|cremastic reflex]] usually abcent | ||
Blue dot sign | [[Blue Cohosh|Blue dot sign]] | ||
Decrease pain by elevation of testis | Decrease pain by [[Elevation|elevation of testis]] | ||
<br /> | <br /> | ||
Based on the pain existant , [[Scrotal masses (patient information)|scrotal masses]] may be classified as either painfull or non painfull .<ref name="pmid26757064">{{cite journal| author=OʼReilly P, Le J, Sinyavskaya A, Mandel ED| title=Evaluating scrotal masses. | journal=JAAPA | year= 2016 | volume= 29 | issue= 2 | pages= 26-32 | pmid=26757064 | doi=10.1097/01.JAA.0000476208.04443.ca | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26757064 }} </ref> | Based on the [[Pain Clear Paracetamol|pain existant]] , [[Scrotal masses (patient information)|scrotal masses]] may be classified as either painfull or non painfull .<ref name="pmid26757064">{{cite journal| author=OʼReilly P, Le J, Sinyavskaya A, Mandel ED| title=Evaluating scrotal masses. | journal=JAAPA | year= 2016 | volume= 29 | issue= 2 | pages= 26-32 | pmid=26757064 | doi=10.1097/01.JAA.0000476208.04443.ca | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=26757064 }} </ref> | ||
The [[Cancer staging|staging]] of [[Testicular cancer (patient information)|testicular cancer]] is based on the [[Tn3 resolvase|TNMS]].<ref name="pmid18326165">{{cite journal| author=Shaw J| title=Diagnosis and treatment of testicular cancer. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 77 | issue= 4 | pages= 469-74 | pmid=18326165 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18326165 }} </ref> | The [[Cancer staging|staging]] of [[Testicular cancer (patient information)|testicular cancer]] is based on the [[Tn3 resolvase|TNMS]].<ref name="pmid18326165">{{cite journal| author=Shaw J| title=Diagnosis and treatment of testicular cancer. | journal=Am Fam Physician | year= 2008 | volume= 77 | issue= 4 | pages= 469-74 | pmid=18326165 | doi= | pmc= | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=18326165 }} </ref> | ||
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{{WS}} | {{WS}} | ||
[[Category: oncology,radiology,surgery,urology]] | [[Category: oncology,radiology,surgery,urology]] | ||
|} |
Revision as of 17:17, 30 October 2019
Scrotal Mass Microchapters |
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Scrotal mass classification On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Niloofarsadaat Eshaghhosseiny, MD[2]Sujit Routray, M.D. [3]
Overview
Scrotal masses deponds on intra testicular or extra testicular may be classified into 6 subtypes based on their anatomical origion.Based on the exictance of pain, scrotal masses may be classified as either painfull or non painfull. The staging of testicular cancer is based on the TNMS.
Classification
Scrotal masses(intratesticular or extratesticular) may be classified according to their anatomical origin into 6 groups:
- Skin
- Tunica vaginalis testis
- Processus vaginalis testis
- Panpiniform plexus
- Epididymis
- Testis[1]
- According table adapted from Department of Family Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago College of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois}:[1]