Sarcoidosis CT

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Roshan Dinparasti Saleh

Overview

In comparison with chest x-ray,HRCT is a more specific modality for diagnosis of sarcoidosis . Chest CT findings include parenchymal perilymphatic nodules.

CT

Typical HRCT findings that suggest sarcoidosis include parenchymal nodules and opacities that represent conglomerations of these nodules that have a perilymphatic distribution along the bronchovascular bundles as well as in subpleural locations[1][2][3] .

Sarcoidosis bilateral peribronchial lymphadenopathy adapted from www.radiopaedia.org
Complicated sarcoidosis adapted from www.radiopaedia.org
Complicated sarcoidosis adapted from www.radiopaedia.org


References

  1. Oberstein A, von Zitzewitz H, Schweden F, Muller-Quernheim J: Non invasive evaluation of the inflammatory activity in sarcoidosis with high-resolution computed tomography. Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG 1997, 14(1):65-72.
  2. Nishino M, Lee KS, Itoh H, Hatabu H: The spectrum of pulmonary sarcoidosis: variations of high-resolution CT findings and clues for specific diagnosis. European journal of radiology 2010, 73(1):66-73.
  3. Criado E, Sanchez M, Ramirez J, et al: Pulmonary sarcoidosis: typical and atypical manifestations at high-resolution CT with pathologic correlation.

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