Polymyositis and dermatomyositis other diagnostic studies: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
Line 17: Line 17:
**Exclude all the other causes of denervations
**Exclude all the other causes of denervations
**
**
*Skin biopsy may be used in dermatomyositis,which demonstrates:
**Poikiloderma
**Epidermal atrophy
**Liquefaction degeneration of the basal cells
**Vascular dilatation
**Lymphocytic infiltration of the dermis
*Other diagnostic studies for [disease name] include:
*Other diagnostic studies for [disease name] include:
**Histochemical staining, which differentiate polymyositis and dermatomyositis from lower-motor-neuron diseases.
**Histochemical staining, which differentiate polymyositis and dermatomyositis from lower-motor-neuron diseases.
**[Diagnostic study 2], which demonstrates:  
**Skin biopsy, which demonstrates:  
***[Finding 1]
***[Finding 1]
***[Finding 2]
***[Finding 2]

Revision as of 16:27, 5 April 2018

Polymyositis and dermatomyositis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Polymyositis and dermatomyositis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

Echocardiography and Ultrasound

CT scan

MRI

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Polymyositis and dermatomyositis other diagnostic studies On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Polymyositis and dermatomyositis other diagnostic studies

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Polymyositis and dermatomyositis other diagnostic studies

CDC on Polymyositis and dermatomyositis other diagnostic studies

Polymyositis and dermatomyositis other diagnostic studies in the news

Blogs on Polymyositis and dermatomyositis other diagnostic studies

Directions to Hospitals Treating Psoriasis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Polymyositis and dermatomyositis other diagnostic studies

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]

Overview

Other Diagnostic Studies

  • Electromyogram may be helpful in the diagnosis of polymyositis and dermatomyositis. Findings suggestive of polymyositis and dermatomyositis include:[1]
    •  Delay in electrical signals between the muscles and nerves when they are stimulated
    • Polyphasic, short, small motor-unit potentials
    • Fibrillation, positive sharp waves, increased insertional irritability
    • Bizarre, high-frequency, repetitive discharges
  • Electromyogram may also be used to
    • Identifying active sites of myositis for biopsy
    • Follow up the treatment efficacy. The first sign of improvement in polymyositis and dermatomyositis is the disappearance of fibrillation potentials.
    • Exclude all the other causes of denervations
  • Skin biopsy may be used in dermatomyositis,which demonstrates:
    • Poikiloderma
    • Epidermal atrophy
    • Liquefaction degeneration of the basal cells
    • Vascular dilatation
    • Lymphocytic infiltration of the dermis
  • Other diagnostic studies for [disease name] include:
    • Histochemical staining, which differentiate polymyositis and dermatomyositis from lower-motor-neuron diseases.
    • Skin biopsy, which demonstrates:
      • [Finding 1]
      • [Finding 2]
      • [Finding 3]

References

  1. Bohan, Anthony; Peter, James B. (1975). "Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis". New England Journal of Medicine. 292 (8): 403–407. doi:10.1056/NEJM197502202920807. ISSN 0028-4793.