Obsessive-compulsive disorder due to another medical condition: Difference between revisions

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{{Obsessive-compulsive disorder}}
{{Obsessive-compulsive disorder}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}} {{KS}}
{{CMG}}; {{AE}} {{Sonya}}, {{KS}}
==Overview==
==Overview==
According to the DSM-V, obsessive-compulsive disorder due to another medical condition is diagnosed in patients with obsessions and compulsions characteristic of OCD, but that develop as a pathophysiological consequence of another pre-existing medical condition.
According to the [[DSM]]-V, obsessive-compulsive disorder due to another medical condition is diagnosed in patients with obsessions and [[compulsion]]s characteristic of OCD, but that develop as a pathophysiological consequence of another pre-existing medical condition.


==Differential Diagnosis==
==Differential Diagnosis==
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*[[Delirium]]
*[[Delirium]]


*Illness [[anxiety disorder]]
*[[Illness anxiety disorder]]


*Mixed presentation of symptoms (e.g., mood and [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder symptoms).
*Mixed presentation of [[symptoms]] (e.g., [[mood]] and [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder [[symptoms]]).


*[[OCD|Obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorders (primary)
*[[OCD|Obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorders (primary)
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==Diagnostic Criteria==
==Diagnostic Criteria==
===DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorder Due to Another Medical Condition <ref name=DSMV>{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>===
===DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorder Due to Another Medical Condition <ref name="DSMV">{{cite book | title = Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5 | publisher = American Psychiatric Association | location = Washington, D.C | year = 2013 | isbn = 0890425558 }}</ref>===
{{cquote|
{{cquote|


*A. [[OCD|Obsessions, compulsions]], preoccupations with appearance, [[Compulsive hoarding|hoarding]], [[Excoriation disorder|skin picking]], [[Trichotillomania|hair pulling]], other body-focused repetitive behaviors, or other symptoms characteristic of [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder predominate in the clinical picture.
*A. [[OCD|Obsessions, compulsions]], preoccupations with appearance, [[Compulsive hoarding|hoarding]], [[Excoriation disorder|skin picking]], [[Trichotillomania|hair pulling]], other body-focused repetitive behaviors, or other [[symptoms]] characteristic of [[OCD|obsessive-compulsive]] and related disorder predominate in the clinical picture.


'''''AND'''''
'''''AND'''''
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'''''AND'''''
'''''AND'''''


*E. The disturbance causes clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning
*E. The disturbance causes clinically significant [[distress]] or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.
}}
}}



Latest revision as of 17:38, 30 August 2018

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sonya Gelfand, Kiran Singh, M.D. [2]

Overview

According to the DSM-V, obsessive-compulsive disorder due to another medical condition is diagnosed in patients with obsessions and compulsions characteristic of OCD, but that develop as a pathophysiological consequence of another pre-existing medical condition.

Differential Diagnosis

  • Associated feature of another mental disorder

Diagnostic Criteria

DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorder Due to Another Medical Condition [1]

AND

  • B. There is evidence from the history, physical examination, or laboratory findings that the disturbance is the direct pathophysiological consequence of another medical condition.

AND

  • C. The disturbance is not better explained by another mental disorder.

AND

  • D. The disturbance does not occur exclusively during the course of a delirium.

AND

  • E. The disturbance causes clinically significant distress or impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning.

References

  1. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBN 0890425558.


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