Constipation classification: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
m (Template)
No edit summary
Line 2: Line 2:
{{Constipation}}
{{Constipation}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}}
{{CMG}} {{AE}}
{{PleaseHelp}}


==Overview==
==Overview==
Constipation may be classified according to etiology into five subtypes Lesions of [[gut]], [[Neurologic]], [[Metabolic]], [[Endocrine]], and [[Psychiatric]].


==Classification==
==Classification==
Constipation may be classified according to etiology into five subtypes:<ref name="pmid5705375">{{cite journal| author=Hinton JM, Lennard-Jones JE| title=Constipation: definition and classification. | journal=Postgrad Med J | year= 1968 | volume= 44 | issue= 515 | pages= 720-3 | pmid=5705375 | doi= | pmc=2466679 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=5705375  }}</ref>
* Lesions of [[gut]]
* [[Neurologic]]
* [[Metabolic]]
* [[Endocrine]]
* [[Psychiatric]]


{{family tree/start}}
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | A01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |A01='''Constipation'''<br>classification}}
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | |!| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{family tree| | | | | | | | | | B01 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |B01='''''Etiology'''''}}
{{family tree| | |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|.| | |}}
{{family tree| | C01 | | C02 | | C03 | | C04 | | | | | C05 | | | | | C06 | | C07 | |C01='''[[Neurologic]]'''|C02='''[[Metabolic]]'''|C03='''[[Endocrine]]'''|C04='''[[Psychiatric]]'''|C05='''[[Gut]] lesions'''|C06='''[[Drugs]]'''|C07='''[[Idipathic]]'''}}
{{family tree| | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | |,|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|.| | |!| | | |!| | |}}
{{family tree| | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | D01 | | D02 | | D03 | |!| | | |!| | |D01=[[Obstruction]]|D02=[[Aganglionosis]]|D03=[[Idiopathic]] [[megacolon]]}}
{{family tree| | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | |,|-|^|-|.| | | | |!| | | |!| | |}}
{{family tree| | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | |!| | | | D05 | | D06 | | | |!| | | |!| | |D05=• [[Hirschprung disease]]|D06=• [[Chagas disease]]}}
{{family tree|boxstyle=text-align: left; | | D01 | | D02 | | D03 | | D04 | | | | | | | | | | | | D05 | | D06 | |D01=•[[Multiple sclerosis]]<br>• [[Parkinson's disease]]<br>• [[Spinal cord]] injury|D02=•[[Hypercalcemia]]<br>• [[Hypomagnesemia]]<br>• [[Porphyria]]<br>• [[Hypokalemia]]|D03=• [[Hypothyroidism]]<br>• [[Diabetes mellitus]]<br>• [[Panhypopituitarism]]|D04=• [[Depression]]<br>• [[Eating disorder]]|D05=• [[Analgesics]]<br>• [[Anticholinergics]]<br>• [[Cation]]-containing agents<br>• [[Neuron]] targeting agents|D06=• Normal [[colonic]] transit<br>• Slow [[colonic]] transit<br>• Dyssynergic [[defecation]]}}
{{family tree/end}}
==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}

Revision as of 16:02, 16 November 2017

Constipation Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Constipation from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Abdominal X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Constipation On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Constipation

All Images
X-rays
Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Constipation

CDC on Constipation

Constipation in the news

Blogs on Constipation

Directions to Hospitals Treating Constipation

Risk calculators and risk factors for Constipation

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

Constipation may be classified according to etiology into five subtypes Lesions of gut, Neurologic, Metabolic, Endocrine, and Psychiatric.

Classification

Constipation may be classified according to etiology into five subtypes:[1]

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Constipation
classification
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Etiology
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Neurologic
 
Metabolic
 
Endocrine
 
Psychiatric
 
 
 
 
Gut lesions
 
 
 
 
Drugs
 
Idipathic
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Obstruction
 
Aganglionosis
 
Idiopathic megacolon
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hirschprung disease
 
Chagas disease
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Multiple sclerosis
Parkinson's disease
Spinal cord injury
 
Hypercalcemia
Hypomagnesemia
Porphyria
Hypokalemia
 
Hypothyroidism
Diabetes mellitus
Panhypopituitarism
 
Depression
Eating disorder
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Analgesics
Anticholinergics
Cation-containing agents
Neuron targeting agents
 
• Normal colonic transit
• Slow colonic transit
• Dyssynergic defecation
 

References

  1. Hinton JM, Lennard-Jones JE (1968). "Constipation: definition and classification". Postgrad Med J. 44 (515): 720–3. PMC 2466679. PMID 5705375.

Template:WH Template:WS