Carcinoid syndrome historical perspective: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==
Carcinoid syndrome was first described by Siegfried Oberndorfer, a German [[pathologist]] in 1907. Endocrine related properties of carcinoid syndrome was described by Gosset and Masson in 1914.<ref name="pmid24713679">{{cite journal| author=Tsoucalas G, Karamanou M, Androutsos G| title=The eminent German pathologist Siegfried Oberndorfer (1876-1944) and his landmark work on carcinoid tumors. | journal=Ann Gastroenterol | year= 2011 | volume= 24 | issue= 2 | pages= 98-100 | pmid=24713679 | doi= | pmc=PMC3959292 | url=http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=24713679  }} </ref>
The term [[Carcinoid]] was given by Siegfried Oberndorfer, a German [[pathologist]] at the University of [[Munich]] in 1907. [[Enterochromaffin cell]], the [[cell]] of origin of [[carcinoid]] [[tumour]] had been identified as early as 1897 by N. [[Kulchitsky cells|Kulchitsky]].


==Historical Perspective==
==Historical Perspective==
* Theodor Langhans (1839–1915) was the first to describe the histology of a carcinoid tumor in 1867.
* Theodor Langhans (1839–1915) was the first to describe the [[histology]] of a [[carcinoid tumor]] in 1867.
* Carcinoid tumour was first described in 1907 by Siegfried Oberndorfer, a German [[pathologist]] at the University of Munich.
* The term [[Carcinoid]] was given by Siegfried Oberndorfer, a German [[pathologist]] at the University of Munich in 1907.
* Siegfried Oberndorfer refered the carcinoid tumor as "benign carcinomas as they had distinct clinical entities and named them "karzinoide"(carcinoma-like).
* Siegfried Oberndorfer referred the [[carcinoid tumor]] as "[[benign]] [[Carcinomas|carcinomas"]] as they had distinct clinical entities and named them "karzinoide"[[Carcinoma|(carcinoma]]-like).
* Karzinoide or “carcinoma-like” describes the unique feature of behaving like a benign tumor despite resembling a carcinoma microscopically.
* Karzinoide or “[[carcinoma]]-like” describes the unique feature of behaving like a [[benign]] [[tumor]] despite resembling a [[carcinoma]] microscopically.
* Rapport and colleagues isolated and named serotonin (5-HT), initially identified as a vasoconstrictor substance in the serum.<ref name="pmid18100415">{{cite journal |vauthors=RAPPORT MM, GREEN AA, PAGE IH |title=Serum vasoconstrictor, serotonin; isolation and characterization |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=176 |issue=3 |pages=1243–51 |date=December 1948 |pmid=18100415 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* Rapport and colleagues isolated and named [[serotonin]] [[5-HT|(5-HT]]), initially identified as a [[vasoconstrictor]] [[substance]] in the [[serum]].<ref name="pmid18100415">{{cite journal |vauthors=RAPPORT MM, GREEN AA, PAGE IH |title=Serum vasoconstrictor, serotonin; isolation and characterization |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=176 |issue=3 |pages=1243–51 |date=December 1948 |pmid=18100415 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* Enterochromaffin cell, the carcinoid cell of origin, had been identified as early as 1897 by N. Kulchitsky (1856-1925).
*<nowiki/>[[Enterochromaffin]] [[Cell|cel]]<nowiki/>l,the [[cell]] of origin of [[carcinoid tumour]] had been identified as early as 1897 by N. Kulchitsky (1856-1925).
* F. Lembeck in 1953 established that enterochromaffin cells synthesizes and secretes serotonin--a potent bioactive amine.<ref name="pmid14941051">{{cite journal |vauthors=ERSPAMER V, ASERO B |title=Identification of enteramine, the specific hormone of the enterochromaffin cell system, as 5-hydroxytryptamine |journal=Nature |volume=169 |issue=4306 |pages=800–1 |date=May 1952 |pmid=14941051 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
* In 1953, F. Lembeck <nowiki/>established that [[enterochromaffin]] [[cells]] synthesizes and secretes [[serotonin]], the major [[hormone]] responsible for [[Carcinoid Syndrome|carcinoid syndrome.]]<ref name="pmid14941051">{{cite journal |vauthors=ERSPAMER V, ASERO B |title=Identification of enteramine, the specific hormone of the enterochromaffin cell system, as 5-hydroxytryptamine |journal=Nature |volume=169 |issue=4306 |pages=800–1 |date=May 1952 |pmid=14941051 |doi= |url=}}</ref><ref name="pmid16882492">{{cite journal |vauthors=Sippel RS, Chen H |title=Carcinoid tumors |journal=Surg. Oncol. Clin. N. Am. |volume=15 |issue=3 |pages=463–78 |date=July 2006 |pmid=16882492 |doi=10.1016/j.soc.2006.05.002 |url=}}</ref>


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 20:55, 30 April 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Parminder Dhingra, M.D. [2]

Overview

The term Carcinoid was given by Siegfried Oberndorfer, a German pathologist at the University of Munich in 1907. Enterochromaffin cell, the cell of origin of carcinoid tumour had been identified as early as 1897 by N. Kulchitsky.

Historical Perspective

References

  1. RAPPORT MM, GREEN AA, PAGE IH (December 1948). "Serum vasoconstrictor, serotonin; isolation and characterization". J. Biol. Chem. 176 (3): 1243–51. PMID 18100415.
  2. ERSPAMER V, ASERO B (May 1952). "Identification of enteramine, the specific hormone of the enterochromaffin cell system, as 5-hydroxytryptamine". Nature. 169 (4306): 800–1. PMID 14941051.
  3. Sippel RS, Chen H (July 2006). "Carcinoid tumors". Surg. Oncol. Clin. N. Am. 15 (3): 463–78. doi:10.1016/j.soc.2006.05.002. PMID 16882492.

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References

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