Breast lumps natural history, complications and prognosis

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Breast lumps Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Breast lumps from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Study of Choice

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Breast lumps natural history, complications and prognosis On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Breast lumps natural history, complications and prognosis

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Breast lumps natural history, complications and prognosis

on Breast lumps natural history, complications and prognosis

Breast lumps natural history, complications and prognosis in the news

Blogs on Breast lumps natural history, complications and prognosis

Directions to Hospitals Treating Breast lumps

Risk calculators and risk factors for Breast lumps natural history, complications and prognosis

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

If benign breast lumps left untreated, those proved to be benign both by clinical examination and cytological diagnosis, do not become malignant and 49% of benign breast lumps resolve by time mostly after 2 years [1].

Benign breast lumps should approved to be benign both clinically and cytologicaly. Because some of breast lumps which thought to be benign ones can turn to be malignant by cytological results [1]

breast lumps which approved to be benign both clinically and cytologicaly in women under 35 years can resolve over time if do not excised [1]

Natural History, Complications, and Prognosis

Natural History

  • Natural history of breast lumps did not well-studied and little is known about it [1]
  • Regarding to prevent missed malignancy and patient's reassurance, benign breast lumps are excised
  • The symptoms of benign breast lumps,especially fibroadenomas, usually develop in the second and third decade of life, and discrete breast lumps considered to be benign by clinical examination
  • If left untreated, 68% of patients with benign breast lumps may regress over 2 years
  • The histological reason for resolution of breast lumps is associated with the fact that lumps merge into stroma and hyalinization [2]

Complications

  • Common complications of [disease name] include:
    • [Complication 1]
    • [Complication 2]
    • [Complication 3]

Prognosis

  • Prognosis is generally excellent/good/poor, and the 1/5/10-year mortality/survival rate of patients with [disease name] is approximately [--]%.
  • Depending on the extent of the [tumor/disease progression] at the time of diagnosis, the prognosis may vary. However, the prognosis is generally regarded as poor/good/excellent.
  • The presence of [characteristic of disease] is associated with a particularly [good/poor] prognosis among patients with [disease/malignancy].
  • [Subtype of disease/malignancy] is associated with the most favorable prognosis.
  • The prognosis varies with the [characteristic] of tumor; [subtype of disease/malignancy] have the most favorable prognosis.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Sainsbury JR, Nicholson S, Needham GK, Wadehra V, Farndon JR (1988). "Natural history of the benign breast lump". Br J Surg. 75 (11): 1080–2. PMID 3208039.
  2. Kern WH, Clark RW (1973). "Retrogression of fibroadenomas of the breast". Am J Surg. 126 (1): 59–62. PMID 4123521.

Template:WH Template:WS