Psittacosis physical examination

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]Omodamola Aje B.Sc, M.D. [3]

Overview

Patients with psittacosis usually appear to be in significant respiratory distress. Physical examination of patients with psittacosis is usually remarkable for rose spots called Horder's spots that can appear anywhere on the body. Splenomegaly is frequent toward the end of the first week. Diagnosis can be suspected in case of respiratory infection associated with splenomegaly and/or epistaxis.

Physical Examination

Appearance

Vital Signs

Skin

Eyes

Throat

  • Pharyngeal exudates (rare)

Heart

Lungs

Abdomen

Extremities

Neurologic

References

  1. Yung AP, Grayson ML (1988). "Psittacosis--a review of 135 cases". Med J Aust. 148 (5): 228–33. PMID 3343952.
  2. Macheta MP, Ackrill P, August PJ (1994). "Psittacosis, panniculitis and clofazimine". J Infect. 28 (1): 69–71. PMID 8163836.
  3. Lietman T, Brooks D, Moncada J, Schachter J, Dawson C, Dean D (1998). "Chronic follicular conjunctivitis associated with Chlamydia psittaci or Chlamydia pneumoniae". Clin Infect Dis. 26 (6): 1335–40. PMID 9636859.