Atrial septal defect history and symptoms: Difference between revisions
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{{ | {{Atrial septal defect}} | ||
{{CMG}} | {{CMG}}; '''Associate Editors-In-Chief:''' [[Priyamvada Singh|Priyamvada Singh, MBBS]] [[mailto:psingh@perfuse.org]]; {{CZ}}; '''Assistant Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [[mailto:kfeeney@perfuse.org]] | ||
'''Associate Editors-In-Chief:''' | |||
'''Assistant Editor-In-Chief:''' [[Kristin Feeney|Kristin Feeney, B.S.]] [[mailto:kfeeney@perfuse.org]] | |||
==Overview== | |||
==Common symptoms== | ==Common symptoms== | ||
==Pediatrics== | |||
Though pediatrics are generally asymptomatic, large enough atrial septal defects may present with: | Though pediatrics are generally asymptomatic, large enough atrial septal defects may present with: | ||
*[[Heart failure]] | *[[Heart failure]] | ||
Revision as of 22:27, 17 August 2011
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editors-In-Chief: Priyamvada Singh, MBBS [[2]]; Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [3]; Assistant Editor-In-Chief: Kristin Feeney, B.S. [[4]]
Overview
Common symptoms
Pediatrics
Though pediatrics are generally asymptomatic, large enough atrial septal defects may present with:
- Heart failure
- Recurrent respiratory infections
- Failure to thrive
Adults
Adults, especially those over the age of 40, may present with:
- Heart failure
- Fluid retention
- Hepatomegaly
- Elevated jugular venuous pressure
- Atrial arrhythmias
- Exercise intolerance
- Dyspnea
- Fatigue
Less common symptoms
- Left ventricular dysfunction
- Stroke due to paradoxical embolization
- Migraine
- Eisenmenger syndrome
- Cyanosis
Rapidity of symptoms
Atrial septal defect patients are often asymptomatic until later in life. The majority of people with atrial septal defects may not experience any symptoms until after the age of 40. Symptoms may become more rapid in onset as patients get progressively older.