Pancreatic trauma: Difference between revisions

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===CT===
===CT===


*Direct signs of pancreatic injury include pancreatic laceration, transection, and comminution.  
*Direct signs of pancreatic injury include pancreatic laceration, transection, and comminution. <ref>Avneesh Gupta, Joshua W. Stuhlfaut, Keith W. Fleming, Brian C. Lucey, and Jorge A. Soto. [http://radiographics.rsnajnls.org/cgi/content/abstract/24/5/1381 Blunt Trauma of the Pancreas and Biliary Tract: A Multimodality Imaging Approach to Diagnosis.] RadioGraphics 2004 24: 1381-1395.</ref>
*Fluid collections, such as hematomas, pseudocysts, and abscesses, are often seen communicating with the pancreas at the site of fracture or transection.  
*Fluid collections, such as hematomas, pseudocysts, and abscesses, are often seen communicating with the pancreas at the site of fracture or transection.  
*Focal enlargement of the pancreas and peripancreatic fluid are suggestive of pancreatic injury.  
*Focal enlargement of the pancreas and peripancreatic fluid are suggestive of pancreatic injury.  

Revision as of 18:32, 15 March 2009

Pancreatic trauma

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Contributors: Cafer Zorkun M.D., PhD.

Please Take Over This Page and Apply to be Editor-In-Chief for this topic: There can be one or more than one Editor-In-Chief. You may also apply to be an Associate Editor-In-Chief of one of the subtopics below. Please mail us [2] to indicate your interest in serving either as an Editor-In-Chief of the entire topic or as an Associate Editor-In-Chief for a subtopic. Please be sure to attach your CV and or biographical sketch.

Overview

Diagnostic Findings

CT

  • Direct signs of pancreatic injury include pancreatic laceration, transection, and comminution. [1]
  • Fluid collections, such as hematomas, pseudocysts, and abscesses, are often seen communicating with the pancreas at the site of fracture or transection.
  • Focal enlargement of the pancreas and peripancreatic fluid are suggestive of pancreatic injury.
  • Peripancreatic fat stranding, hemorrhage, and fluid between the splenic vein and pancreas are useful secondary signs.

References

  1. Avneesh Gupta, Joshua W. Stuhlfaut, Keith W. Fleming, Brian C. Lucey, and Jorge A. Soto. Blunt Trauma of the Pancreas and Biliary Tract: A Multimodality Imaging Approach to Diagnosis. RadioGraphics 2004 24: 1381-1395.

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