Uveitis pathophysiology: Difference between revisions

Jump to navigation Jump to search
No edit summary
Line 14: Line 14:
*Sarcoidosis
*Sarcoidosis
*Inflammatory bowel disease
*Inflammatory bowel disease
*Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
*Behçet's syndrome
*Behçet's syndrome
*Birdshot retinochoroidopathy
*Birdshot retinochoroidopathy

Revision as of 13:47, 27 July 2016

Uveitis Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Uveitis from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

X Ray

CT

MRI

Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Uveitis pathophysiology On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Uveitis pathophysiology

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Uveitis pathophysiology

CDC on Uveitis pathophysiology

Uveitis pathophysiology in the news

Blogs on Uveitis pathophysiology

Directions to Hospitals Treating Uveitis

Risk calculators and risk factors for Uveitis pathophysiology

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Tarek Nafee, M.D. [2]

Overview

Pathogenesis

The exact pathogenesis of uveitis is not fully understood. It is thought that uveitis is mediated by either genetic factors, infectious agents, or autoimmune/inflammatory conditions. Up to 35% of cases of uveitis are idiopathic. (REFERENCES) For infectious etiologies of uveitis, it is postulated that the immune reaction directed against foreign molecules or antigens may injure the uveal tract vessels and cells.

When uveitis is found in association with autoimmune disorders, the mechanism may be a hypersensitivity reaction involving immune complex deposition within the uveal tract.

Genetics

Associated Conditions

  • Seronegative spondyloarthropathy
  • Sarcoidosis
  • Inflammatory bowel disease
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
  • Behçet's syndrome
  • Birdshot retinochoroidopathy
  • Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
  • Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada
  • Fuch's heterochromic iridocyclitis
  • Lyme Disease
  • Herpes simplex
  • Cytomegalovirus
  • Syphilis
  • Toxoplasmosis
  • Toxocariasis
  • Tuberculosis
  • Rubella
  • Cat scratch disease (Bartonella spp.)

Gross Pathology

Anterior Uveitis
Intermediate Uveitis
Posterior Uveitis

Microscopic Pathology

Anterior Uveitis
Intermediate Uveitis
Posterior Uveitis


References

Template:WH Template:WS