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==Risk Factors==
==Risk Factors==
 
Persons at higher risk for severe influenza disease and complications include the following conditions shown in the table below.
{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 95%; margin: 3px; width:300px;" align=left
{| style="border: 0px; font-size: 95%; margin: 3px; width:700px;" align=left
! style="background: #4479BA; color:#FFF;" |Persons at higher risk for severe influenza and complications
! style="background: #4479BA; color:#FFF;" colspan=2 |High Risk for Developing Flu-Related Complications
|-
|-
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
* Children aged younger than 2 years
* Children aged younger than 2 years
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
*[[Asthma]]tic patients
|-
|-
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
* Adults aged 65 years and older
* Adults aged 65 years and older
|-
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
*[[Asthma]]tic patients
|-
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
*Blood disorders (such as sickle cell disease)
*Blood disorders (such as sickle cell disease)
|-
|-
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
*Kidney disorders
*Kidney disorders
|-
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
*Liver disorders
|-
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
*[[Heart disease]], such as:
*[[Heart disease]], such as:
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:*[[Coronary artery disease]]
:*[[Coronary artery disease]]
|-
|-
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
*Liver disorders
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
* Metabolic disorders (such as inherited metabolic disorders and mitochondrial disorders)
* Metabolic disorders (such as inherited metabolic disorders and mitochondrial disorders)
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|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
* Pregnant women
* Pregnant women
|-
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
* Persons with immunosuppression, including that caused by medications, cancer or by HIV infection
|-
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
:*Neurologic and neurodevelopment conditions (including disorders of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerve, and muscle such as cerebral palsy, epilepsy, stroke, intellectual disability [mental retardation], moderate to severe developmental delay, muscular dystrophy, or spinal cord injury)
:*Neurologic and neurodevelopment conditions (including disorders of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerve, and muscle such as cerebral palsy, epilepsy, stroke, intellectual disability [mental retardation], moderate to severe developmental delay, muscular dystrophy, or spinal cord injury)
|-
|-
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
* Persons aged younger than 19 years who are receiving long-term aspirin therapy
* Persons aged younger than 19 years who are receiving long-term aspirin therapy
|style="background: #DCDCDC;"|
* Persons with immunosuppression, including that caused by medications, cancer or by HIV infection
|-
|-
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
|style="background: #F5F5F5;"|
* American Indians/Alaska Natives
* American Indians/Alaska Natives
|style="background: #F5F5F5; "|
* Residents of nursing homes and other chronic-care facilities.
|-
|-
|style="background: #DCDCDC "|
|style="background: #DCDCDC "|
* Persons who are morbidly obese (BMI > 40)
* Persons who are morbidly obese (BMI > 40)
|
|-
|-
|style="background: #F5F5F5; "|
|style="background: #F5F5F5; "colspan=2| Adapted from CDC <ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/disease/high_risk.htm| title=CDC People at High Risk of Developing Flu–Related Complications }}</ref>
* Residents of nursing homes and other chronic-care facilities.
|-
|-
|}
|}


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 17:18, 28 October 2014

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Alejandro Lemor, M.D. [2]

Overview

Risk Factors

Persons at higher risk for severe influenza disease and complications include the following conditions shown in the table below.

High Risk for Developing Flu-Related Complications
  • Children aged younger than 2 years
  • Adults aged 65 years and older
  • Blood disorders (such as sickle cell disease)
  • Kidney disorders
  • Liver disorders
  • Metabolic disorders (such as inherited metabolic disorders and mitochondrial disorders)
  • Pregnant women
  • Neurologic and neurodevelopment conditions (including disorders of the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerve, and muscle such as cerebral palsy, epilepsy, stroke, intellectual disability [mental retardation], moderate to severe developmental delay, muscular dystrophy, or spinal cord injury)
  • Persons aged younger than 19 years who are receiving long-term aspirin therapy
  • Persons with immunosuppression, including that caused by medications, cancer or by HIV infection
  • American Indians/Alaska Natives
  • Residents of nursing homes and other chronic-care facilities.
  • Persons who are morbidly obese (BMI > 40)
Adapted from CDC [1]

References

  1. ↑ "CDC People at High Risk of Developing Flu–Related Complications".

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