TRIM33

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Identifiers
Aliases
External IDsGeneCards: [1]
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

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Ensembl

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UniProt

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RefSeq (mRNA)

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RefSeq (protein)

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Location (UCSC)n/an/a
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Wikidata
View/Edit Human

Tripartite motif-containing 33 (TRIM33) also known as transcriptional intermediary factor 1 gamma (TIF1-γ), is a human gene.[1][2]

The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be a transcriptional corepressor. However unlike the related TIF1-α and TIF1-β proteins, few transcription factors such as Smad4 that interact with TIF1-γ have been identified.[1]

Structure

The protein is a member of the tripartite motif family.[3] This motif includes three zinc-binding domains:

  • RING
  • B-box type 1 zinc finger
  • B-box type 2 zinc finger

and a coiled-coil region.

Three alternatively spliced transcript variants for this gene have been described, however, the full-length nature of one variant has not been determined.[1]

Interactions

TRIM33 has been shown to interact with TRIM24.[4]

Role in cancer

TRIM33 acts as a tumor suppressor gene preventing the development chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.[5] TRIM33 regulates also the TGF-β1 receptor and promotes physiological aging of hematopoietic stem cells. [6] TRIM33 acts as an oncogene by preventing apoptosis in B-cell leukemias.[7]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Entrez Gene: TRIM33 tripartite motif-containing 33".
  2. ↑ Venturini L, You J, Stadler M, Galien R, Lallemand V, Koken MH, Mattei MG, Ganser A, Chambon P, Losson R, de Thé H (February 1999). "TIF1gamma, a novel member of the transcriptional intermediary factor 1 family". Oncogene. 18 (5): 1209–17. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202655. PMID 10022127.
  3. ↑ Reymond A, Meroni G, Fantozzi A, Merla G, Cairo S, Luzi L, Riganelli D, Zanaria E, Messali S, Cainarca S, Guffanti A, Minucci S, Pelicci PG, Ballabio A (May 2001). "The tripartite motif family identifies cell compartments". The EMBO Journal. 20 (9): 2140–51. doi:10.1093/emboj/20.9.2140. PMC 125245. PMID 11331580.
  4. ↑ Peng H, Feldman I, Rauscher FJ (July 2002). "Hetero-oligomerization among the TIF family of RBCC/TRIM domain-containing nuclear cofactors: a potential mechanism for regulating the switch between coactivation and corepression". Journal of Molecular Biology. 320 (3): 629–44. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00477-1. PMID 12096914.
  5. ↑ Aucagne R, Droin N, Paggetti J, Lagrange B, Largeot A, Hammann A, Bataille A, Martin L, Yan KP, Fenaux P, Losson R, Solary E, Bastie JN, Delva L (June 2011). "Transcription intermediary factor 1γ is a tumor suppressor in mouse and human chronic myelomonocytic leukemia". The Journal of Clinical Investigation. 121 (6): 2361–70. doi:10.1172/JCI45213. PMC 3104753. PMID 21537084.
  6. ↑ Quéré R, Saint-Paul L, Carmignac V, Martin RZ, Chrétien ML, Largeot A, Hammann A, Pais de Barros JP, Bastie JN, Delva L (July 2014). "Tif1γ regulates the TGF-β1 receptor and promotes physiological aging of hematopoietic stem cells". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 111 (29): 10592–7. doi:10.1073/pnas.1405546111. PMC 4115559. PMID 25002492.
  7. ↑ Wang E, Kawaoka S, Roe JS, Shi J, Hohmann AF, Xu Y, Bhagwat AS, Suzuki Y, Kinney JB, Vakoc CR (April 2015). "The transcriptional cofactor TRIM33 prevents apoptosis in B lymphoblastic leukemia by deactivating a single enhancer". eLife. 4: e06377. doi:10.7554/eLife.06377. PMC 4409649. PMID 25919951.

Further reading

  • Venturini L, You J, Stadler M, Galien R, Lallemand V, Koken MH, Mattei MG, Ganser A, Chambon P, Losson R, de Thé H (February 1999). "TIF1gamma, a novel member of the transcriptional intermediary factor 1 family". Oncogene. 18 (5): 1209–17. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202655. PMID 10022127.
  • Klugbauer S, Rabes HM (July 1999). "The transcription coactivator HTIF1 and a related protein are fused to the RET receptor tyrosine kinase in childhood papillary thyroid carcinomas". Oncogene. 18 (30): 4388–93. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202824. PMID 10439047.
  • Kikuno R, Nagase T, Ishikawa K, Hirosawa M, Miyajima N, Tanaka A, Kotani H, Nomura N, Ohara O (June 1999). "Prediction of the coding sequences of unidentified human genes. XIV. The complete sequences of 100 new cDNA clones from brain which code for large proteins in vitro". DNA Research. 6 (3): 197–205. doi:10.1093/dnares/6.3.197. PMID 10470851.
  • Reymond A, Meroni G, Fantozzi A, Merla G, Cairo S, Luzi L, Riganelli D, Zanaria E, Messali S, Cainarca S, Guffanti A, Minucci S, Pelicci PG, Ballabio A (May 2001). "The tripartite motif family identifies cell compartments". The EMBO Journal. 20 (9): 2140–51. doi:10.1093/emboj/20.9.2140. PMC 125245. PMID 11331580.
  • Peng H, Feldman I, Rauscher FJ (July 2002). "Hetero-oligomerization among the TIF family of RBCC/TRIM domain-containing nuclear cofactors: a potential mechanism for regulating the switch between coactivation and corepression". Journal of Molecular Biology. 320 (3): 629–44. doi:10.1016/S0022-2836(02)00477-1. PMID 12096914.
  • Yoon HG, Chan DW, Reynolds AB, Qin J, Wong J (September 2003). "N-CoR mediates DNA methylation-dependent repression through a methyl CpG binding protein Kaiso". Molecular Cell. 12 (3): 723–34. doi:10.1016/j.molcel.2003.08.008. PMID 14527417.
  • Brandenberger R, Wei H, Zhang S, Lei S, Murage J, Fisk GJ, Li Y, Xu C, Fang R, Guegler K, Rao MS, Mandalam R, Lebkowski J, Stanton LW (June 2004). "Transcriptome characterization elucidates signaling networks that control human ES cell growth and differentiation". Nature Biotechnology. 22 (6): 707–16. doi:10.1038/nbt971. PMID 15146197.
  • Dupont S, Zacchigna L, Cordenonsi M, Soligo S, Adorno M, Rugge M, Piccolo S (April 2005). "Germ-layer specification and control of cell growth by Ectodermin, a Smad4 ubiquitin ligase". Cell. 121 (1): 87–99. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.01.033. PMID 15820681.
  • He W, Dorn DC, Erdjument-Bromage H, Tempst P, Moore MA, Massagué J (June 2006). "Hematopoiesis controlled by distinct TIF1gamma and Smad4 branches of the TGFbeta pathway". Cell. 125 (5): 929–41. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2006.03.045. PMID 16751102.

External links

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.

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