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A list of all pages that have property "AnswerCExp" with value "See explanation.". Since there have been only a few results, also nearby values are displayed.

Showing below up to 26 results starting with #1.

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List of results

  • WBR0438  + (QRS complexes represent ventricular depolarization and simultaneous atrial repolarization.)
  • WBR294  + (Quinupristin/dalfopristin and other streptogramins block peptidyl transferase which forms peptide bonds between adjacent amino acids using tRNAs during the translation process.)
  • WBR0245  + (Ragged red fibers on muscle biopsy are characteristic of mitochondrial diseases, including MELAS.)
  • WBR0288  + (Reaction formation is an immature defense mechanism when a person compulsively behaves opposite to his unconscious desires. For example, a man discontented with his job may request to work extra-hours.)
  • WBR0206  + (Reactive gliosis and vascular proliferation is the typical histological appearance of a glial scar that appears 1-2 weeks following ischemic stroke.)
  • WBR1109  + (Recall that the equation for A-a gradient Recall that the equation for A-a gradient is PAO2-PaO2. PaO2 can be measured in the patient’s blood. PAO2 is given by the following equation: 150-PaCO2/0.8 = 150-40/0.8=100; 100-70=mmHg. The patient in this vignette has developed a subtype of hypersensitivity called Bird Fancier’s Lung.persensitivity called Bird Fancier’s Lung.)
  • WBR0468  + (Rectal villous adenoma frequently manifests with secretory diarrhea.)
  • WBR0590  + (Release of both glutamate is reduced following the reduction in subthalamic excitability. Consequently, the GPi stimulation is reduced, which results in a reduced concentration of GABA.)
  • WBR0860  + (Release of pyrogenic cytokines, especially IL-1 and IL-6, is responsible for the febrile reaction to infectious processes.)
  • WBR0475  + (Renal failure is not classically associated with Paget's disease of the bone.)
  • WBR0404  + (Renal stone with hydronephrosis is a type of post-renal acute kidney injury that would typically manifest with elevated urinary sodium > 40 mEq/L.)
  • WBR1009  + (Repression is another well-known defense mRepression is another well-known defense mechanism. Repression acts to keep information out of conscious awareness. However, these memories don't just disappear, they continue to have an influence on our behavior. After deep introspection the person is able to recollect a past event, or memories. </br>The most common example being a person who was abused and is unable to make relationships, which is the case here.ake relationships, which is the case here.)
  • WBR0631  + (Reye's syndrome is not associated with collagen defects or abnormal mitotic activity in the liver.)
  • WBR0734  + (Rheumatoid arthritis is associated with HLA-DR4 subtype, along with diabetes mellitus type 1.)
  • WBR1086  + (Rhinitis medicamentosa usually occurs on the 5th-7th day. Hence, stopping the drug on the 5 th day would not prevent this condition)
  • WBR0519  + (Rifampin is an inducer of the P-450 system. As a result, warfarin elimination will increase, predisposing the patient to thrombotic events.)
  • WBR1146  + (Risperidone is not used in the treatment of obsessive compulsive disorder.)
  • WBR0684  + (Rituximab is an anti-CD20 antibody used to treat B cell neoplasms including multiple myeloma, acute lymphocytic leukemia and certain B-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphomas.)
  • WBR0289  + (Rupture of bridging veins results in subdural hematoma.)
  • WBR251  + (Ruptured atheroma with fully obstructive thrombus is the underlying pathophysiology of a myocardial infarction. The patient is likely to have acute transmural myocardial infarction of the lateral wall, as evidenced by the ECG changes.)
  • WBR0781  + (Schistocytes are seen in patients with microangiopathic hemolytic anemia like TTP or DIC.)
  • WBR0545  + (Schizophrenia is a mental disorder that usSchizophrenia is a mental disorder that usually presents with auditory hallucinations, bizzare often paranoid delusions, and disorganized thinking and speech. Patients also experience overall social, personal, emotional and intellectual decline usually showing social withdrawal, bad hygiene, loss of judgment and anhedonia. The diagnosis of schizophrenia is usually made if symptoms are present for more than 1 year.symptoms are present for more than 1 year.)
  • WBR0377  + (Seborrhoeic dermatitis (answer C) is an inSeborrhoeic dermatitis (answer C) is an inflammatory skin disorder affecting the scalp, face, and torso. Typically, seborrheic dermatitis presents with scaly, flaky, itchy, and red skin. It particularly affects the sebaceous-gland-rich areas of skin. In adolescents and adults, seborrhoeic dermatitis usually presents as scalp scaling similar to dandruff or as mild to marked erythema of the nasolabial fold to marked erythema of the nasolabial fold)
  • WBR0619  + (Secondary hypertension is defined as high blood pressure due a systemic cause. Generally, management of the primary cause helps reduce the high blood pressure.)
  • WBR0990  + (See calculation in the explanation)
  • WBR0188  + (Septate hyphae branching dichotomously at acute angles describe ''Aspergillus fumigatus''.)
  • WBR0203  + (Septate hyphae with V-shaped branching is a feature of ''Aspergillus fumigatus'' infections.)
  • WBR0780  + (Septic emboli can cause purplish discoloration of the fingers and toes, however the patient would have a different presentation.)
  • WBR0430  + (Serum CA-125 concentration may be helpful in the diagnosis and follow-up of patients with ovarian cancer.)
  • WBR1491  + (Serum LDH > 350 is one of Ranson's criteria. LDH is released from dying liver cells and is a sensitive measure of liver injury that can be secondary to leakage of pancreatic digestive enzymes.)
  • WBR0846  + (Several organisms, such as Lactobacilli, can colonize the vagina.)
  • WBR293  + (Shiga-like toxin-1 (SLT-1) of EHEC cleaves N-glycoside bond of adenine in 28S rRNA of the 60S ribosome unit to prevent EF-1-dependent aminoacyl tRNA binding, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis.)
  • WBR0376  + (Shrunken kidney size bilaterally is a characteristic finding of chronic kidney disease (CKD). Given the patient’s acute history, shrunken kidneys are unlikely to be present on CT scan.)
  • WBR0218  + (Sickle cell anemia is caused by a missense mutation in the β-globin gene.)
  • WBR0103  + (Since achondroplasia is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder with complete penetrance, there is 50% chance the mutant allele is transmitted to the offspring.)
  • WBR0903  + (Since the patient is dehydrated, his spot urine sodium is expected to be low and not >10.)
  • WBR0165  + (Sirolimus inhibits MTOR. It is indicated for immunosuppression (eg. renal transplant recipients). It may also be used in drug-eluting stents used in interventional cardiology.)
  • WBR0601  + (Skeletal muscle contains GLUT-4 but they require the action of insulin for glucose uptake)
  • WBR0925  + (Sleep spindles and K-complexes are characteristics of NREM stage 2. Bruxism occurs commonly during this stage.)
  • WBR0161  + (Small cell lung carcinoma is an aggressive neuroendocrine lung tumor that demonstrates small dark blue cells on biopsy. Hydroxyurea is not indicated for small cell lung carcinoma.)
  • WBR1075  + (Soda bicarbonate is the effective treatment for resolving the metabolic acidosis and cardiovascular complications of Tricyclic antidepressant poisoning .)
  • WBR0944  + (Squamous cell carcinoma is often characterSquamous cell carcinoma is often characterized macroscopically by a slow growing, erythematous, ulcerating lesion on a sun-exposed area. The rapidly growing mass in this vignette and its spontaneous regression is inconsistent with squamous cell carcinoma.inconsistent with squamous cell carcinoma.)
  • WBR0300  + (Staphylococcal enterotoxin B is unique among exotoxins for being very heat stable. It is able to withstand extreme temperatures as high as 100 °C (212 °F) for several minutes.)
  • WBR1084  + (Steroids play no important role in treatment of falls or respiratory failure)
  • WBR0540  + (Subarachnoid hemorrhage often results fromSubarachnoid hemorrhage often results from a rupture of a berry aneurysm. Berry aneurysms are frequently associated with three pathologies: Marfan syndrome, Ehler-Danlos syndrome, and adult-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). Clinically, patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage complain of a severe, sudden-onset headache.mplain of a severe, sudden-onset headache.)
  • WBR0406  + (Sulfadiazine and pyrimethamine are indicated for toxoplasmosis.)
  • WBR0651  + (Surgery is indicated when ejection fraction drops below 60% and left ventricular end systolic diameter is more than 40mm.)
  • WBR1096  + (TB meningitis is the incorrect answer as it presents in CSF as low glucose and high protein and mixed cells < 300/mm³)
  • WBR0351  + (Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is mostly seen inTakotsubo cardiomyopathy is mostly seen in post menopausal women after a stressful event like earthquake, lightening strike, sudden bad news etc. Angiography will demonstrate patent coronary arteries which do not show vasospasm even on ergonovine provocative test.spasm even on ergonovine provocative test.)
  • WBR0586  + (Temporal lobe lesions usually present with visual field disturbances similar to our patient. Superior quadrantanopia is seen in temporal lesions due to the interruption of the Meyer's loop)