RPS4Y1

Ribosomal protein S4, Y-linked 1
Identifiers
Symbols	RPS4Y1 ; MGC119100; MGC5070; RPS4Y
External IDs	Template:OMIM5 Template:MGI HomoloGene: 88348
Gene ontology Molecular function Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Cellular component Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Template:GNF GO Biological process Template:GNF GO
RNA expression pattern
File:PBB GE RPS4Y1 201909 at tn.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
Template:GNF Ortholog box
Species	Human	Mouse
Entrez	n/a	n/a
Ensembl	n/a	n/a
UniProt	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (mRNA)	n/a	n/a
RefSeq (protein)	n/a	n/a
Location (UCSC)	n/a	n/a
PubMed search	n/a	n/a

Ribosomal protein S4, Y-linked 1, also known as RPS4Y1, is a human gene.

Cytoplasmic ribosomes, organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes ribosomal protein S4, a component of the 40S subunit. Ribosomal protein S4 is the only ribosomal protein known to be encoded by more than one gene, namely this gene and ribosomal protein S4, X-linked (RPS4X). The 2 isoforms encoded by these genes are not identical, but are functionally equivalent. Ribosomal protein S4 belongs to the S4E family of ribosomal proteins. It has been suggested that haploinsufficiency of the ribosomal protein S4 genes plays a role in Turner syndrome; however, this hypothesis is controversial. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.

Further reading

• Wool IG, Chan YL, Glück A (1996). "Structure and evolution of mammalian ribosomal proteins". Biochem. Cell Biol. 73 (11–12): 933–47. PMID 8722009.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Fisher EM, Beer-Romero P, Brown LG; et al. (1991). "Homologous ribosomal protein genes on the human X and Y chromosomes: escape from X inactivation and possible implications for Turner syndrome". Cell. 63 (6): 1205–18. PMID 2124517.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Weller PA, Critcher R, Goodfellow PN; et al. (1995). "The human Y chromosome homologue of XG: transcription of a naturally truncated gene". Hum. Mol. Genet. 4 (5): 859–68. PMID 7633446.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. PMID 8125298.
• Zinn AR, Alagappan RK, Brown LG; et al. (1994). "Structure and function of ribosomal protein S4 genes on the human and mouse sex chromosomes". Mol. Cell. Biol. 14 (4): 2485–92. PMID 8139551.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Watanabe M, Zinn AR, Page DC, Nishimoto T (1993). "Functional equivalence of human X- and Y-encoded isoforms of ribosomal protein S4 consistent with a role in Turner syndrome". Nat. Genet. 4 (3): 268–71. doi:10.1038/ng0793-268. PMID 8358435.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Vladimirov SN, Ivanov AV, Karpova GG; et al. (1996). "Characterization of the human small-ribosomal-subunit proteins by N-terminal and internal sequencing, and mass spectrometry". Eur. J. Biochem. 239 (1): 144–9. PMID 8706699.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Omoe K, Endo A (1996). "Relationship between the monosomy X phenotype and Y-linked ribosomal protein S4 (Rps4) in several species of mammals: a molecular evolutionary analysis of Rps4 homologs". Genomics. 31 (1): 44–50. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0007. PMID 8808278.
• Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K; et al. (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. PMID 9373149.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Kenmochi N, Kawaguchi T, Rozen S; et al. (1998). "A map of 75 human ribosomal protein genes". Genome Res. 8 (5): 509–23. PMID 9582194.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Uechi T, Tanaka T, Kenmochi N (2001). "A complete map of the human ribosomal protein genes: assignment of 80 genes to the cytogenetic map and implications for human disorders". Genomics. 72 (3): 223–30. doi:10.1006/geno.2000.6470. PMID 11401437.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Bakay M, Zhao P, Chen J, Hoffman EP (2002). "A web-accessible complete transcriptome of normal human and DMD muscle". Neuromuscul. Disord. 12 Suppl 1: S125–41. PMID 12206807.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMID 12477932.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Skaletsky H, Kuroda-Kawaguchi T, Minx PJ; et al. (2003). "The male-specific region of the human Y chromosome is a mosaic of discrete sequence classes". Nature. 423 (6942): 825–37. doi:10.1038/nature01722. PMID 12815422.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Vawter MP, Evans S, Choudary P; et al. (2004). "Gender-specific gene expression in post-mortem human brain: localization to sex chromosomes". Neuropsychopharmacology. 29 (2): 373–84. doi:10.1038/sj.npp.1300337. PMID 14583743.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Agate RJ, Choe M, Arnold AP (2004). "Sex differences in structure and expression of the sex chromosome genes CHD1Z and CHD1W in zebra finches". Mol. Biol. Evol. 21 (2): 384–96. doi:10.1093/molbev/msh027. PMID 14660691.CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)
• Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA; et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMID 15489334.CS1 maint: Explicit use of et al. (link) CS1 maint: Multiple names: authors list (link)