Junctional bradycardia epidemiology and demographics

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Junctional bradycardia Microchapters

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Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Junctional bradycardia from other Disorders

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

EKG Examples

Chest X Ray

Echocardiography

Cardiac MRI

Coronary Angiography

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Electrical Cardioversion

Ablation

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

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Case #1

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mugilan Poongkunran M.B.B.S [2]

Overview

Junctional bradycardia is fairly uncommon. It can occur in any age group, however it is more likely to be observed in elderly people with underlying heart disease.

Epidemiology and Demographics

Age

Junctional bradycardia occurs in normal children and adults, particularly during sleep when rates may transiently drop as low as of 30 beats per minute and pauses of up to 2 seconds are not uncommon. Benign junctional rhythms are common in both children and athletic young adults.

Gender

Males and females are affected equally.

References

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