Hirschsprung's disease other imaging findings

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Hirschsprung's disease Microchapters

Home

Patient Information

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Hirschsprung's Disease from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory findings

Electrocardiogram

X-ray

CT

MRI

Echocardiography or Ultrasound

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Medical Therapy

Surgery

Primary prevention

Secondary prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Case #1

Hirschsprung's disease other imaging findings On the Web

Most recent articles

Most cited articles

Review articles

CME Programs

Powerpoint slides

Images

American Roentgen Ray Society Images of Hirschsprung's disease other imaging findings

All Images
X-rays
Echo & Ultrasound
CT Images
MRI

Ongoing Trials at Clinical Trials.gov

US National Guidelines Clearinghouse

NICE Guidance

FDA on Hirschsprung's disease other imaging findings

CDC on Hirschsprung's disease other imaging findings

Hirschsprung's disease other imaging findings in the news

Blogs on Hirschsprung's disease other imaging findings

Directions to Hospitals Treating Hirschsprung's disease

Risk calculators and risk factors for Hirschsprung's disease other imaging findings

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]

Overview

Barium enema is the mainstay of Hirschsprung’s disease diagnosis. Barium enema findings suggestive of Hirschsprung's disease include a transition zone between the narrow and dilated portions of the colon in the shape of an inverted cone, which is the most characteristic radiologic finding.

Other Imaging Findings

Barium Enema

  • Barium enema studies demonstrate patency of the colon, which is short but usually normal in caliber.
  • A transition zone between the narrow and dilated portions of the colon in the shape of an inverted cone is the most characteristic radiologic finding.
  • When this transition zone is observed, the examination should be discontinued because filling of proximal dilated bowel beyond the transition zone may lead to impaction.
  • Radiologic diagnosis of total colonic aganglionosis is difficult. Findings from barium enema examination may be normal or may show a short colon of normal caliber, microcolon, or a transition zone in the ileum.[1]

References

  1. Burkardt DD, Graham JM, Short SS, Frykman PK (2014). "Advances in Hirschsprung disease genetics and treatment strategies: an update for the primary care pediatrician". Clin Pediatr (Phila). 53 (1): 71–81. doi:10.1177/0009922813500846. PMID 24002048.