Capitate bone
|
WikiDoc Resources for Capitate bone |
|
Articles |
|---|
|
Most recent articles on Capitate bone Most cited articles on Capitate bone |
|
Media |
|
Powerpoint slides on Capitate bone |
|
Evidence Based Medicine |
|
Clinical Trials |
|
Ongoing Trials on Capitate bone at Clinical Trials.gov Trial results on Capitate bone Clinical Trials on Capitate bone at Google
|
|
Guidelines / Policies / Govt |
|
US National Guidelines Clearinghouse on Capitate bone NICE Guidance on Capitate bone
|
|
Books |
|
News |
|
Commentary |
|
Definitions |
|
Patient Resources / Community |
|
Patient resources on Capitate bone Discussion groups on Capitate bone Patient Handouts on Capitate bone Directions to Hospitals Treating Capitate bone Risk calculators and risk factors for Capitate bone
|
|
Healthcare Provider Resources |
|
Causes & Risk Factors for Capitate bone |
|
Continuing Medical Education (CME) |
|
International |
|
|
|
Business |
|
Experimental / Informatics |
Overview
The capitate bone is a bone in the human hand. The capitate bone is the largest of the carpal bones, and occupies the center of the wrist. It presents, above, a rounded portion or head, which is received into the concavity formed by the scaphoid and lunate bones; a constricted portion or neck; and below this, the body.
The etymology derives from the Latin capitātus, "having a head," from capit-, meaning "head."
Surfaces
The superior surface is round, smooth, and articulates with the lunate bone.
The inferior surface is divided by two ridges into three facets, for articulation with the second, third, and fourth metacarpal bones, that for the third being the largest.
The dorsal surface is broad and rough.
The volar surface is narrow, rounded, and rough, for the attachment of ligaments and a part of the Adductor pollicis muscle.
The lateral surface articulates with the lesser multangular by a small facet at its anterior inferior angle, behind which is a rough depression for the attachment of an interosseous ligament. Above this is a deep, rough groove, forming part of the neck, and serving for the attachment of ligaments; it is bounded superiorly by a smooth, convex surface, for articulation with the navicular.
The medial surface articulates with the hamate by a smooth, concave, oblong facet, which occupies its posterior and superior parts; it is rough in front, for the attachment of an interosseous ligament.
Articulations
The capitate articulates with seven bones: the scaphoid and lunate proximally, the second metacarpal, third metacarpal, and fourth metacarpal distally, the lesser multangular on the radial side, and the hamate on the ulnar side.
See also
Additional images
-
Os capitatum of the left hand, palmar surface
-
Os capitatum of the left hand, dorsal surface
-
Bones of the left hand. Volar surface.
-
Bones of the left hand. Dorsal surface.
-
Transverse section across the wrist and digits.
