PTP4A2: Difference between revisions

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Latest revision as of 18:05, 15 December 2018

Protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTP4A2 gene.^[1]^[2]^[3]

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a small class of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are cell signaling molecules that play regulatory roles in a variety of cellular processes. PTPs in this class contain a protein tyrosine phosphatase catalytic domain and a characteristic C-terminal prenylation motif. This PTP has been shown to primarily associate with plasmic and endosomal membrane through its C-terminal prenylation. This PTP was found to interact with the beta-subunit of Rab geranylgeranyltransferase II (beta GGT II), and thus may function as a regulator of GGT II activity. Overexpression of this gene in mammalian cells conferred a transformed phenotype, which suggested its role in tumorigenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode two distinct isoforms have been described.^[3]

References

↑ Zhao Z, Lee CC, Monckton DG, Yazdani A, Coolbaugh MI, Li X, Bailey J, Shen Y, Caskey CT (Sep 1996). "Characterization and genomic mapping of genes and pseudogenes of a new human protein tyrosine phosphatase". Genomics. 35 (1): 172–81. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0336. PMID 8661118.
↑ Zeng Q, Hong W, Tan YH (Apr 1998). "Mouse PRL-2 and PRL-3, two potentially prenylated protein tyrosine phosphatases homologous to PRL-1". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 244 (2): 421–7. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8291. PMID 9514946.
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 "Entrez Gene: PTP4A2 protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2".

Rommens JM, Durocher F, McArthur J, et al. (1996). "Generation of a transcription map at the HSD17B locus centromeric to BRCA1 at 17q21". Genomics. 28 (3): 530–42. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.1185. PMID 7490091.
Montagna M, Serova O, Sylla BS, et al. (1996). "A 100-kb physical and transcriptional map around the EDH17B2 gene: identification of three novel genes and a pseudogene of a human homologue of the rat PRL-1 tyrosine phosphatase". Hum. Genet. 96 (5): 532–8. doi:10.1007/bf00197407. PMID 8529999.
Cates CA, Michael RL, Stayrook KR, et al. (1997). "Prenylation of oncogenic human PTP(CAAX) protein tyrosine phosphatases". Cancer Lett. 110 (1–2): 49–55. doi:10.1016/S0304-3835(96)04459-X. PMID 9018080.
Gjörloff-Wingren A, Saxena M, Han S, et al. (2000). "Subcellular localization of intracellular protein tyrosine phosphatases in T cells". Eur. J. Immunol. 30 (8): 2412–21. doi:10.1002/1521-4141(2000)30:8<2412::AID-IMMU2412>3.0.CO;2-J. PMID 10940933.
Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001). "DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination". Genome Res. 10 (11): 1788–95. doi:10.1101/gr.143000. PMC 310948. PMID 11076863.
Si X, Zeng Q, Ng CH, et al. (2001). "Interaction of farnesylated PRL-2, a protein-tyrosine phosphatase, with the beta-subunit of geranylgeranyltransferase II". J. Biol. Chem. 276 (35): 32875–82. doi:10.1074/jbc.M010400200. PMID 11447212.
Wang Q, Holmes DI, Powell SM, et al. (2002). "Analysis of stromal-epithelial interactions in prostate cancer identifies PTPCAAX2 as a potential oncogene". Cancer Lett. 175 (1): 63–9. doi:10.1016/S0304-3835(01)00703-0. PMID 11734337.
Wang J, Kirby CE, Herbst R (2003). "The tyrosine phosphatase PRL-1 localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and the mitotic spindle and is required for normal mitosis". J. Biol. Chem. 277 (48): 46659–68. doi:10.1074/jbc.M206407200. PMID 12235145.
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
Pathak MK, Dhawan D, Lindner DJ, et al. (2003). "Pentamidine is an inhibitor of PRL phosphatases with anticancer activity". Mol. Cancer Ther. 1 (14): 1255–64. PMID 12516958.
Werner SR, Lee PA, DeCamp MW, et al. (2004). "Enhanced cell cycle progression and down regulation of p21(Cip1/Waf1) by PRL tyrosine phosphatases". Cancer Lett. 202 (2): 201–11. doi:10.1016/S0304-3835(03)00517-2. PMID 14643450.
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, et al. (2004). "From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline". Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMC 528930. PMID 15489336.
Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, et al. (2006). "The LIFEdb database in 2006". Nucleic Acids Res. 34 (Database issue): D415–8. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139. PMC 1347501. PMID 16381901.
Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, et al. (2006). "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1". Nature. 441 (7091): 315–21. doi:10.1038/nature04727. PMID 16710414.
Radke I, Götte M, Kersting C, et al. (2006). "Expression and prognostic impact of the protein tyrosine phosphatases PRL-1, PRL-2, and PRL-3 in breast cancer". Br. J. Cancer. 95 (3): 347–54. doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603261. PMC 2360632. PMID 16832410.
Dumaual CM, Sandusky GE, Crowell PL, Randall SK (2007). "Cellular localization of PRL-1 and PRL-2 gene expression in normal adult human tissues". J. Histochem. Cytochem. 54 (12): 1401–12. doi:10.1369/jhc.6A7019.2006. PMC 3958126. PMID 16957164.
Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, et al. (2007). "Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Mol. Syst. Biol. 3 (1): 89. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMC 1847948. PMID 17353931.

This article on a gene on human chromosome 1 is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

[pmid8661118-1] Zhao Z, Lee CC, Monckton DG, Yazdani A, Coolbaugh MI, Li X, Bailey J, Shen Y, Caskey CT (Sep 1996). "Characterization and genomic mapping of genes and pseudogenes of a new human protein tyrosine phosphatase". Genomics. 35 (1): 172–81. doi:10.1006/geno.1996.0336. PMID 8661118.

[pmid9514946-2] Zeng Q, Hong W, Tan YH (Apr 1998). "Mouse PRL-2 and PRL-3, two potentially prenylated protein tyrosine phosphatases homologous to PRL-1". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 244 (2): 421–7. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8291. PMID 9514946.

[entrez-3] 3.0 ^3.1 "Entrez Gene: PTP4A2 protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2".

[1]

[2]

[3]

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
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+{{Underlinked|date=June 2016}}
-{{PBB_Controls
+{{Infobox_gene}}
-| update_page = yes
+'''Protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA 2''' is an [[enzyme]] that in humans is encoded by the ''PTP4A2'' [[gene]].<ref name="pmid8661118">{{cite journal | vauthors = Zhao Z, Lee CC, Monckton DG, Yazdani A, Coolbaugh MI, Li X, Bailey J, Shen Y, Caskey CT | title = Characterization and genomic mapping of genes and pseudogenes of a new human protein tyrosine phosphatase | journal = Genomics | volume = 35 | issue = 1 | pages = 172–81 |date=Sep 1996 | pmid = 8661118 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1006/geno.1996.0336 }}</ref><ref name="pmid9514946">{{cite journal | vauthors = Zeng Q, Hong W, Tan YH | title = Mouse PRL-2 and PRL-3, two potentially prenylated protein tyrosine phosphatases homologous to PRL-1 | journal = Biochem Biophys Res Commun | volume = 244 | issue = 2 | pages = 421–7 |date=Apr 1998 | pmid = 9514946 | pmc =  | doi = 10.1006/bbrc.1998.8291 }}</ref><ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PTP4A2 protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=8073| accessdate = }}</ref>
-| require_manual_inspection = no
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-<!-- The GNF_Protein_box is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
-{{GNF_Protein_box
- | image = PBB_Protein_PTP4A2_image.jpg
- | image_source = [[Protein_Data_Bank|PDB]] rendering based on 1rxd.
- | PDB = {{PDB2|1rxd}}, {{PDB2|1x24}}, {{PDB2|1zck}}
- | Name = Protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2
- | HGNCid = 9635
- | Symbol = PTP4A2
- | AltSymbols =; HH13; HH7-2; HU-PP-1; OV-1; PRL-2; PRL2; PTP4A; PTPCAAX2; ptp-IV1a; ptp-IV1b
- | OMIM = 601584
- | ECnumber =
- | Homologene = 20744
- | MGIid = 1277117
-  | GeneAtlas_image1 = PBB_GE_PTP4A2_208616_s_at_tn.png
- | GeneAtlas_image2 = PBB_GE_PTP4A2_208615_s_at_tn.png
- | GeneAtlas_image3 = PBB_GE_PTP4A2_208617_s_at_tn.png
- | Function = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0004727 |text = prenylated protein tyrosine phosphatase activity}} {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016787 |text = hydrolase activity}}
- | Component = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0016020 |text = membrane}}
- | Process = {{GNF_GO|id=GO:0006470 |text = protein amino acid dephosphorylation}}
- | Orthologs = {{GNF_Ortholog_box
-    | Hs_EntrezGene = 8073
-    | Hs_Ensembl = ENSG00000184007
-    | Hs_RefseqProtein = XP_001132357
-    | Hs_RefseqmRNA = XM_001132357
-    | Hs_GenLoc_db =
-    | Hs_GenLoc_chr = 1
-    | Hs_GenLoc_start = 32144609
-    | Hs_GenLoc_end = 32176578
-    | Hs_Uniprot = Q12974
-    | Mm_EntrezGene = 19244
-    | Mm_Ensembl = ENSMUSG00000028788
-    | Mm_RefseqmRNA = NM_008974
-    | Mm_RefseqProtein = NP_033000
-    | Mm_GenLoc_db =
-    | Mm_GenLoc_chr = 4
-    | Mm_GenLoc_start = 129322782
-    | Mm_GenLoc_end = 129352279
-    | Mm_Uniprot = Q3UXF9
-  }}
-}}
-'''Protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2''', also known as '''PTP4A2''', is a human [[gene]].<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PTP4A2 protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=8073| accessdate = }}</ref>
 <!-- The PBB_Summary template is automatically maintained by Protein Box Bot.  See Template:PBB_Controls to Stop updates. -->
 {{PBB_Summary
 | section_title =
-| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a small class of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are cell signaling molecules that play regulatory roles in a variety of cellular processes. PTPs in this class contain a protein tyrosine phosphatase catalytic domain and a characteristic C-terminal prenylation motif. This PTP has been shown to primarily associate with plasmic and endosomal membrane through its C-terminal prenylation. This PTP was found to interact with the beta-subunit of Rab geranylgeranyltransferase II (beta GGT II), and thus may function as a regulator of GGT II activity. Overexpression of this gene in mammalian cells conferred a transformed phenotype, which suggested its role in tumorigenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode two distinct isoforms have been described.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PTP4A2 protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2| url = http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=8073| accessdate = }}</ref>
+| summary_text = The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a small class of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are cell signaling molecules that play regulatory roles in a variety of cellular processes. PTPs in this class contain a protein tyrosine phosphatase catalytic domain and a characteristic C-terminal prenylation motif. This PTP has been shown to primarily associate with plasmic and endosomal membrane through its C-terminal prenylation. This PTP was found to interact with the beta-subunit of Rab geranylgeranyltransferase II (beta GGT II), and thus may function as a regulator of GGT II activity. Overexpression of this gene in mammalian cells conferred a transformed phenotype, which suggested its role in tumorigenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode two distinct isoforms have been described.<ref name="entrez">{{cite web | title = Entrez Gene: PTP4A2 protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA, member 2| url = https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=8073| accessdate = }}</ref>
 }}
 ==References==
-{{reflist|2}}
+{{reflist}}
 ==Further reading==
 {{refbegin | 2}}
 {{PBB_Further_reading
 | citations =
-*{{cite journal  | author=Rommens JM, Durocher F, McArthur J, ''et al.'' |title=Generation of a transcription map at the HSD17B locus centromeric to BRCA1 at 17q21. |journal=Genomics |volume=28 |issue= 3 |pages= 530-42 |year= 1996 |pmid= 7490091 |doi=  }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Rommens JM, Durocher F, McArthur J, etal |title=Generation of a transcription map at the HSD17B locus centromeric to BRCA1 at 17q21. |journal=Genomics |volume=28 |issue= 3 |pages= 530–42 |year= 1996 |pmid= 7490091 |doi=10.1006/geno.1995.1185  }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Montagna M, Serova O, Sylla BS, ''et al.'' |title=A 100-kb physical and transcriptional map around the EDH17B2 gene: identification of three novel genes and a pseudogene of a human homologue of the rat PRL-1 tyrosine phosphatase. |journal=Hum. Genet. |volume=96 |issue= 5 |pages= 532-8 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8529999 |doi=  }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Montagna M, Serova O, Sylla BS, etal |title=A 100-kb physical and transcriptional map around the EDH17B2 gene: identification of three novel genes and a pseudogene of a human homologue of the rat PRL-1 tyrosine phosphatase. |journal=Hum. Genet. |volume=96 |issue= 5 |pages= 532–8 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8529999 |doi=  10.1007/bf00197407}}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Zhao Z, Lee CC, Monckton DG, ''et al.'' |title=Characterization and genomic mapping of genes and pseudogenes of a new human protein tyrosine phosphatase. |journal=Genomics |volume=35 |issue= 1 |pages= 172-81 |year= 1996 |pmid= 8661118 |doi= 10.1006/geno.1996.0336 }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Cates CA, Michael RL, Stayrook KR, etal |title=Prenylation of oncogenic human PTP(CAAX) protein tyrosine phosphatases. |journal=Cancer Lett. |volume=110 |issue= 1–2 |pages= 49–55 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9018080 |doi=10.1016/S0304-3835(96)04459-X  }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Cates CA, Michael RL, Stayrook KR, ''et al.'' |title=Prenylation of oncogenic human PTP(CAAX) protein tyrosine phosphatases. |journal=Cancer Lett. |volume=110 |issue= 1-2 |pages= 49-55 |year= 1997 |pmid= 9018080 |doi=  }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gjörloff-Wingren A, Saxena M, Han S, etal |title=Subcellular localization of intracellular protein tyrosine phosphatases in T cells |journal=Eur. J. Immunol. |volume=30 |issue= 8 |pages= 2412–21 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10940933 |doi=10.1002/1521-4141(2000)30:8<2412::AID-IMMU2412>3.0.CO;2-J  }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Zeng Q, Hong W, Tan YH |title=Mouse PRL-2 and PRL-3, two potentially prenylated protein tyrosine phosphatases homologous to PRL-1. |journal=Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. |volume=244 |issue= 2 |pages= 421-7 |year= 1998 |pmid= 9514946 |doi= 10.1006/bbrc.1998.8291 }}
+*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA |title=DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination |journal=Genome Res. |volume=10 |issue= 11 |pages= 1788–95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11076863 |doi=10.1101/gr.143000  | pmc=310948  }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Gjörloff-Wingren A, Saxena M, Han S, ''et al.'' |title=Subcellular localization of intracellular protein tyrosine phosphatases in T cells. |journal=Eur. J. Immunol. |volume=30 |issue= 8 |pages= 2412-21 |year= 2000 |pmid= 10940933 |doi=  }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Si X, Zeng Q, Ng CH, etal |title=Interaction of farnesylated PRL-2, a protein-tyrosine phosphatase, with the beta-subunit of geranylgeranyltransferase II |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=276 |issue= 35 |pages= 32875–82 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11447212 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M010400200 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA |title=DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=10 |issue= 11 |pages= 1788-95 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11076863 |doi=  }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Wang Q, Holmes DI, Powell SM, etal |title=Analysis of stromal-epithelial interactions in prostate cancer identifies PTPCAAX2 as a potential oncogene |journal=Cancer Lett. |volume=175 |issue= 1 |pages= 63–9 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11734337 |doi=10.1016/S0304-3835(01)00703-0  }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Si X, Zeng Q, Ng CH, ''et al.'' |title=Interaction of farnesylated PRL-2, a protein-tyrosine phosphatase, with the beta-subunit of geranylgeranyltransferase II. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=276 |issue= 35 |pages= 32875-82 |year= 2001 |pmid= 11447212 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M010400200 }}
+*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Wang J, Kirby CE, Herbst R |title=The tyrosine phosphatase PRL-1 localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and the mitotic spindle and is required for normal mitosis |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 48 |pages= 46659–68 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12235145 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M206407200 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Wang Q, Holmes DI, Powell SM, ''et al.'' |title=Analysis of stromal-epithelial interactions in prostate cancer identifies PTPCAAX2 as a potential oncogene. |journal=Cancer Lett. |volume=175 |issue= 1 |pages= 63-9 |year= 2002 |pmid= 11734337 |doi=  }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, etal |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899–903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899  | pmc=139241 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Wang J, Kirby CE, Herbst R |title=The tyrosine phosphatase PRL-1 localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum and the mitotic spindle and is required for normal mitosis. |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue= 48 |pages= 46659-68 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12235145 |doi= 10.1074/jbc.M206407200 }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Pathak MK, Dhawan D, Lindner DJ, etal |title=Pentamidine is an inhibitor of PRL phosphatases with anticancer activity |journal=Mol. Cancer Ther. |volume=1 |issue= 14 |pages= 1255–64 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12516958 |doi=  }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, ''et al.'' |title=Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. |journal=Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. |volume=99 |issue= 26 |pages= 16899-903 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12477932 |doi= 10.1073/pnas.242603899 }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Werner SR, Lee PA, DeCamp MW, etal |title=Enhanced cell cycle progression and down regulation of p21(Cip1/Waf1) by PRL tyrosine phosphatases |journal=Cancer Lett. |volume=202 |issue= 2 |pages= 201–11 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14643450 |doi=10.1016/S0304-3835(03)00517-2  }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Pathak MK, Dhawan D, Lindner DJ, ''et al.'' |title=Pentamidine is an inhibitor of PRL phosphatases with anticancer activity. |journal=Mol. Cancer Ther. |volume=1 |issue= 14 |pages= 1255-64 |year= 2003 |pmid= 12516958 |doi=  }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, etal |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121–7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504  | pmc=528928 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Werner SR, Lee PA, DeCamp MW, ''et al.'' |title=Enhanced cell cycle progression and down regulation of p21(Cip1/Waf1) by PRL tyrosine phosphatases. |journal=Cancer Lett. |volume=202 |issue= 2 |pages= 201-11 |year= 2004 |pmid= 14643450 |doi=  }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, etal |title=From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2136–44 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489336 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2576704  | pmc=528930 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, ''et al.'' |title=The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2121-7 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489334 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2596504 }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, etal |title=The LIFEdb database in 2006 |journal=Nucleic Acids Res. |volume=34 |issue= Database issue |pages= D415–8 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16381901 |doi= 10.1093/nar/gkj139  | pmc=1347501 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, ''et al.'' |title=From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline. |journal=Genome Res. |volume=14 |issue= 10B |pages= 2136-44 |year= 2004 |pmid= 15489336 |doi= 10.1101/gr.2576704 }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, etal |title=The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1 |journal=Nature |volume=441 |issue= 7091 |pages= 315–21 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16710414 |doi= 10.1038/nature04727 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, ''et al.'' |title=The LIFEdb database in 2006. |journal=Nucleic Acids Res. |volume=34 |issue= Database issue |pages= D415-8 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16381901 |doi= 10.1093/nar/gkj139 }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Radke I, Götte M, Kersting C, etal |title=Expression and prognostic impact of the protein tyrosine phosphatases PRL-1, PRL-2, and PRL-3 in breast cancer |journal=Br. J. Cancer |volume=95 |issue= 3 |pages= 347–54 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16832410 |doi= 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603261  | pmc=2360632 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, ''et al.'' |title=The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. |journal=Nature |volume=441 |issue= 7091 |pages= 315-21 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16710414 |doi= 10.1038/nature04727 }}
+*{{cite journal  | vauthors=Dumaual CM, Sandusky GE, Crowell PL, Randall SK |title=Cellular localization of PRL-1 and PRL-2 gene expression in normal adult human tissues |journal=J. Histochem. Cytochem. |volume=54 |issue= 12 |pages= 1401–12 |year= 2007 |pmid= 16957164 |doi= 10.1369/jhc.6A7019.2006 |pmc=3958126 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Radke I, Götte M, Kersting C, ''et al.'' |title=Expression and prognostic impact of the protein tyrosine phosphatases PRL-1, PRL-2, and PRL-3 in breast cancer. |journal=Br. J. Cancer |volume=95 |issue= 3 |pages= 347-54 |year= 2006 |pmid= 16832410 |doi= 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603261 }}
+*{{cite journal   |vauthors=Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, etal |title=Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry |journal=Mol. Syst. Biol. |volume=3 |issue=  1|pages= 89 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17353931 |doi= 10.1038/msb4100134  | pmc=1847948 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Dumaual CM, Sandusky GE, Crowell PL, Randall SK |title=Cellular localization of PRL-1 and PRL-2 gene expression in normal adult human tissues. |journal=J. Histochem. Cytochem. |volume=54 |issue= 12 |pages= 1401-12 |year= 2007 |pmid= 16957164 |doi= 10.1369/jhc.6A7019.2006 }}
-*{{cite journal  | author=Ewing RM, Chu P, Elisma F, ''et al.'' |title=Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry. |journal=Mol. Syst. Biol. |volume=3 |issue=  |pages= 89 |year= 2007 |pmid= 17353931 |doi= 10.1038/msb4100134 }}
 }}
 {{refend}}
+{{PDB Gallery|geneid=8073}}
+{{Protein tyrosine phosphatases}}
+<!-- The PBB_Controls template provides controls for Protein Box Bot, please see Template:PBB_Controls for details. -->
+{{PBB_Controls
+| update_page = yes
+| require_manual_inspection = no
+| update_protein_box = yes
+| update_summary = yes
+| update_citations = yes
+}}
-{{protein-stub}}
+{{gene-1-stub}}
-{{WikiDoc Sources}}

PTP4A2: Difference between revisions

Latest revision as of 18:05, 15 December 2018

References

Further reading

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