Lymphadenopathy history and symptoms

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Amandeep Singh M.D.[2], Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S. [3]

Overview

Physical examination and history are the basis of time and cost-effective diagnosis of lymphadenopathy. The evident occurrence and associated localized anterior cervical [[adenopathy] of strep pharyngitis need far less clinical brainpower than generalized adenopathy secondary to sarcoidosis or Gaucher disease. the hallmark of lymphadenopathy is swollen lymph node. A positive history of a lump in the neck, red, tender skin over lymph node, and swollen, tender, or hard lymph nodes is suggestive of lymphadenopathy. The most common symptoms of lymphadenopathy include a lump in neck or affected part and constitutional symptoms like fatigue, fever, malaise, flu- like illness, nausea and vomiting, night sweats, weight loss, and cachexia.

History and Symptoms

History

A directed history should be obtained to ascertain:[1]

Patients with lymphadenopathy may have a positive history of:

Common Symptoms

Common symptoms of lymphadenopathy include:

References

  1. Freeman AM, Matto P. PMID 30020622. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  2. Mohseni S, Shojaiefard A, Khorgami Z, Alinejad S, Ghorbani A, Ghafouri A (2014). "Peripheral lymphadenopathy: approach and diagnostic tools". Iran J Med Sci. 39 (2 Suppl): 158–70. PMC 3993046. PMID 24753638.

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