C8 complex: Difference between revisions

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[[File:3OJY.png|thumb|High Resolution Crystal Structure of Human Complement Component 8]]
[[File:3OJY.png|thumb|High Resolution Crystal Structure of Human Complement Component 8]]


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'''Complement component 8''' is a protein involved in the [[complement system]]. A hereditary deficiency of C8 can result in increased susceptibility to [[Neisseria]] infections, such as meningitis and gonorrhea.
'''Complement component 8''' is a [[protein]] involved in the [[complement system]]. It is part of the [[complement membrane attack complex|membrane attack complex (MAC)]].
 
A [[Heredity|hereditary]] deficiency of C8 can result in increased [[Susceptible individual|susceptibility]] to [[Neisseria]] infections, such as [[meningitis]] and [[gonorrhea]].


[[Image:Formowanie MAC.svg|thumb|400px|top|Membrane attack complex. Some labels are in Polish.]]
[[Image:Formowanie MAC.svg|thumb|400px|top|Membrane attack complex. Some labels are in Polish.]]
==Structure==
C8 is a heterotrimer; it consists of three different subunits. These are called C8 alpha, beta and gamma chains, encoded by the [[Gene|genes]] ''C8A'', ''C8B'' and ''C8G'' respectively.


==References==
==References==

Latest revision as of 07:27, 10 January 2019

File:3OJY.png
High Resolution Crystal Structure of Human Complement Component 8
complement component 8, alpha polypeptide
Identifiers
SymbolC8A
Entrez731
HUGO1352
OMIM120950
RefSeqNM_000562
UniProtP07357
Other data
LocusChr. 1 p36.2-22.1
complement component 8, beta polypeptide
Identifiers
SymbolC8B
Entrez732
HUGO1353
OMIM1209660
RefSeqNM_000066
UniProtP073o58
Other data
LocusChr. 1 p36.2-22.1
complement component 8, gamma polypeptide
Identifiers
SymbolC8G
Entrez733
HUGO1354
OMIM120930
RefSeqNM_000606
UniProtP07360
Other data
LocusChr. 9 q34.3

Complement component 8 is a protein involved in the complement system. It is part of the membrane attack complex (MAC).

A hereditary deficiency of C8 can result in increased susceptibility to Neisseria infections, such as meningitis and gonorrhea.

Error creating thumbnail: File missing
Membrane attack complex. Some labels are in Polish.

Structure

C8 is a heterotrimer; it consists of three different subunits. These are called C8 alpha, beta and gamma chains, encoded by the genes C8A, C8B and C8G respectively.

References

1.J Biol Chem. 2011 May 20;286(20):17585-92. Epub 2011 Mar 25. Figure created in Pymol

External links

The crystal structure is now in the PDB, PDB ID 3OJY.