Horseshoe kidney MRI: Difference between revisions

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==Overview==
==Overview==


[[MRI]] is also helpful in accurately diagnosing horseshoe kidney,without the risk of the radiation and is used in conditions where CT Scan is not recommended or available. MRI is also costlier than CT Scan.<ref name="pmid28744072">{{cite journal| author=Shah HU, Ojili V| title=Multimodality imaging spectrum of complications of horseshoe kidney. | journal=Indian J Radiol Imaging | year= 2017 | volume= 27 | issue= 2 | pages= 133-140 | pmid=28744072 | doi=10.4103/ijri.IJRI_298_16 | pmc=5510309 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28744072  }}</ref><ref name="O’BrienBuckley2008">{{cite journal|last1=O’Brien|first1=J|last2=Buckley|first2=O|last3=Doody|first3=O|last4=Ward|first4=E|last5=Persaud|first5=T|last6=Torreggiani|first6=W|title=Imaging of horseshoe kidneys and their complications|journal=Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology|volume=52|issue=3|year=2008|pages=216–226|issn=1754-9477|doi=10.1111/j.1440-1673.2008.01950.x}}</ref>
[[MRI]] is also helpful in accurately diagnosing horseshoe kidney, without the risk of the radiation and is used in conditions where CT Scan is not recommended or available. MRI is also costlier than CT Scan.<ref name="pmid28744072">{{cite journal| author=Shah HU, Ojili V| title=Multimodality imaging spectrum of complications of horseshoe kidney. | journal=Indian J Radiol Imaging | year= 2017 | volume= 27 | issue= 2 | pages= 133-140 | pmid=28744072 | doi=10.4103/ijri.IJRI_298_16 | pmc=5510309 | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pubmed&tool=sumsearch.org/cite&retmode=ref&cmd=prlinks&id=28744072  }}</ref><ref name="O’BrienBuckley2008">{{cite journal|last1=O’Brien|first1=J|last2=Buckley|first2=O|last3=Doody|first3=O|last4=Ward|first4=E|last5=Persaud|first5=T|last6=Torreggiani|first6=W|title=Imaging of horseshoe kidneys and their complications|journal=Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology|volume=52|issue=3|year=2008|pages=216–226|issn=1754-9477|doi=10.1111/j.1440-1673.2008.01950.x}}</ref>


==MRI==
==MRI==


MRI scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of horseshoe kidney. MRI scan accurately delineate:
MRI scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of horseshoe kidney. MRI scan accurately delineate:
* Degree and anatomical location of the horseshoe kidney
* Degree and anatomical location of the horseshoe kidney.
* degree of malrotation
* Degree of malrotation.
* help differentiating the parenchymal from fibrous isthmus.
* Help differentiating the parenchymal from fibrous isthmus.
* showing the relation of the isthmus to surrounding structures.
* Showing the relation of the isthmus to surrounding structures.
* can detect accessory vasculature by using [[MR angiography]]
* Can detect accessory vasculature by using [[MR angiography]].
* evaluate associated renal parenchymal changes and collecting system abnormalities
* Evaluate associated renal parenchymal changes and collecting system abnormalities.
* evaluating the extent of renal tumors associated with horseshoe kidney.
* Evaluating the extent of [[Renal cancer|renal tumors]] associated with horseshoe kidney.


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Latest revision as of 20:44, 23 January 2019

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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief:

Overview

MRI is also helpful in accurately diagnosing horseshoe kidney, without the risk of the radiation and is used in conditions where CT Scan is not recommended or available. MRI is also costlier than CT Scan.[1][2]

MRI

MRI scan may be helpful in the diagnosis of horseshoe kidney. MRI scan accurately delineate:

  • Degree and anatomical location of the horseshoe kidney.
  • Degree of malrotation.
  • Help differentiating the parenchymal from fibrous isthmus.
  • Showing the relation of the isthmus to surrounding structures.
  • Can detect accessory vasculature by using MR angiography.
  • Evaluate associated renal parenchymal changes and collecting system abnormalities.
  • Evaluating the extent of renal tumors associated with horseshoe kidney.

References

  1. Shah HU, Ojili V (2017). "Multimodality imaging spectrum of complications of horseshoe kidney". Indian J Radiol Imaging. 27 (2): 133–140. doi:10.4103/ijri.IJRI_298_16. PMC 5510309. PMID 28744072.
  2. O’Brien, J; Buckley, O; Doody, O; Ward, E; Persaud, T; Torreggiani, W (2008). "Imaging of horseshoe kidneys and their complications". Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology. 52 (3): 216–226. doi:10.1111/j.1440-1673.2008.01950.x. ISSN 1754-9477.

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