Subarachnoid hemorrhage risk factors: Difference between revisions
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==Risk Factors== | ==Risk Factors== | ||
===Hereditary=== | ===Hereditary=== | ||
*Connective tissue diseases | *[[Connective tissue disease|Connective tissue diseases]] | ||
**Ehlers-Danlos syndrome | **[[Ehlers-Danlos syndrome]] | ||
**Pseudoxanthoma elasticum | **[[Pseudoxanthoma elasticum]] | ||
*Familial hyperaldosteronism type I | *[[Hyperaldosteronism|Familial hyperaldosteronism type I]] | ||
*Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (PKD) | *[[Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease|Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (PKD)]] | ||
*Moyamoya syndrome | *Moyamoya syndrome | ||
===Other risk factors=== | ===Other risk factors=== | ||
*[[arteriovenous malformation]] | *[[arteriovenous malformation]] | ||
*Head injury | *[[Head injury]] | ||
*[[Hypertension]] | *[[Hypertension]] | ||
*[[Cigarette smoking]] | *[[Cigarette smoking]] | ||
*[[Estrogen deficiency]] | *[[Estrogen|Estrogen deficiency]] | ||
*[[Coarctation of the aorta]] | *[[Coarctation of the aorta]] | ||
Revision as of 19:46, 7 December 2016
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AHA/ASA Guidelines for the Management of Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage (2012)
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Subarachnoid hemorrhage risk factors On the Web |
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Cafer Zorkun, M.D., Ph.D. [2]
Overview
Risk factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage are smoking, hypertension (high blood pressure) and excessive alcohol intake; all are associated with a doubled risk for SAH. Some protection of uncertain significance is conferred by Caucasian ethnicity, hormone replacement therapy, a higher than normal cholesterol and the presence of diabetes mellitus.[1]
Risk Factors
Hereditary
- Connective tissue diseases
- Familial hyperaldosteronism type I
- Autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (PKD)
- Moyamoya syndrome
Other risk factors
- arteriovenous malformation
- Head injury
- Hypertension
- Cigarette smoking
- Estrogen deficiency
- Coarctation of the aorta
References
- ↑ Feigin VL, Rinkel GJ, Lawes CM; et al. (2005). "Risk factors for subarachnoid hemorrhage: an updated systematic review of epidemiological studies". Stroke. 36 (12): 2773–80. doi:10.1161/01.STR.0000190838.02954.e8. PMID 16282541.