Spontaneous coronary artery dissection historical perspective: Difference between revisions

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Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) was first described by Pretty in 1931,<ref>{{cite journal|title=Reports of Societies|journal=BMJ|volume=1|issue=3667|year=1931|pages=667–669|issn=0959-8138|doi=10.1136/bmj.1.3667.667}}</ref> in which a 42-year-old woman presented with [[nausea]] and [[chest pain]] died unexpectedly due to rupture of a dissecting [[atheroma|atheromatous]] [[aneurysm]] in the [[right coronary artery]] following repetitive [[retching]] and [[vomiting]].  In the [[autopsy|post-morterm examination]], [[heart muscle]] and [[valve]] appeared normal, and there was extensive [[hemorrhage]] between [[aorta]] and [[pulmonary artery]] secondary to [[coronary artery]] [[rupture]] presumably during the sudden and violent [[retching]] attack.  Since then, more than 1,500 cases of SCAD have been reported in the English literature.
Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) was first described by Pretty in 1931,<ref>{{cite journal|title=Reports of Societies|journal=BMJ|volume=1|issue=3667|year=1931|pages=667–669|issn=0959-8138|doi=10.1136/bmj.1.3667.667}}</ref> in which a 42-year-old woman presented with [[nausea]] and [[chest pain]] died unexpectedly due to rupture of a dissecting [[atheroma|atheromatous]] [[aneurysm]] in the [[right coronary artery]] following repetitive [[retching]] and [[vomiting]].  In the [[autopsy|post-morterm examination]], [[heart muscle]] and [[valve]] appeared normal, and there was extensive [[hemorrhage]] between [[aorta]] and [[pulmonary artery]] secondary to [[coronary artery]] [[rupture]] presumably during the sudden and violent [[retching]] attack.  Since then, more than 1,500 cases of SCAD have been reported in the English literature.
===Discovery===
* There is limited information about the historical perspective of [disease name].
OR
*[Disease name] was first discovered by [name of scientist], a [nationality + occupation], in [year]/during/following [event].
*The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
*In [year], [scientist] was the first to discover the association between [risk factor] and the development of [disease name].
*In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].
===Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies===
===Impact on Cultural History===
===Famous Cases===
The following are a few famous cases of [disease name]:


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 20:54, 8 April 2020

Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection Microchapters

Home

Overview

Historical Perspective

Classification

Pathophysiology

Causes

Differentiating Spontaneous coronary artery dissection from other Diseases

Epidemiology and Demographics

Risk Factors

Screening

Natural History, Complications and Prognosis

Diagnosis

Diagnostic Approach

History and Symptoms

Physical Examination

Laboratory Findings

Electrocardiogram

Angiography

CT

MRI

Echocardiography

Other Imaging Findings

Other Diagnostic Studies

Treatment

Treatment Approach

Medical Therapy

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Surgery

Primary Prevention

Secondary Prevention

Cost-Effectiveness of Therapy

Future or Investigational Therapies

Case Studies

Type 1

Type 2A

Type 2B

Type 3

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Nate Michalak, B.A.; Arzu Kalayci, M.D. [2]

Synonyms and keywords: SCAD

Overview

The first case of spontaneous coronary artery dissection was described by Pretty in 1931.

Historical Perspective

Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) was first described by Pretty in 1931,[1] in which a 42-year-old woman presented with nausea and chest pain died unexpectedly due to rupture of a dissecting atheromatous aneurysm in the right coronary artery following repetitive retching and vomiting. In the post-morterm examination, heart muscle and valve appeared normal, and there was extensive hemorrhage between aorta and pulmonary artery secondary to coronary artery rupture presumably during the sudden and violent retching attack. Since then, more than 1,500 cases of SCAD have been reported in the English literature.

Discovery

  • There is limited information about the historical perspective of [disease name].

OR

  • [Disease name] was first discovered by [name of scientist], a [nationality + occupation], in [year]/during/following [event].
  • The association between [important risk factor/cause] and [disease name] was made in/during [year/event].
  • In [year], [scientist] was the first to discover the association between [risk factor] and the development of [disease name].
  • In [year], [gene] mutations were first implicated in the pathogenesis of [disease name].

Landmark Events in the Development of Treatment Strategies

Impact on Cultural History

Famous Cases

The following are a few famous cases of [disease name]:

References

  1. "Reports of Societies". BMJ. 1 (3667): 667–669. 1931. doi:10.1136/bmj.1.3667.667. ISSN 0959-8138.